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ARTICLE
Optimization of the Multiple-Relaxation-Time Micro-Flow Lattice Boltzmann Method
1 Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, Japan
Structural Longevity 2011, 5(3), 157-160. https://doi.org/10.3970/sl.2011.005.157
Abstract
Evaluation and optimization of the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann method for micro-flows (µ-flow LBM) are performed with the two-dimensional nine discrete velocity (D2Q9) model. The MRT µ-flow LBM consisting of the combination of bounce-back and full diffusive (CBBFD) wall boundary condition is considered. Based on the discussion of Chai et al. (2010), the presently applied CBBFD model and relaxation time for heat flux τq satisfy the second-order slip boundary condition. However, modification to the MRT model of Chai et al. (MRT-C) is made to the relaxation time for the moments related to the stress τs by introducing the psi function (Stops,1970; Guo et al., 2006). This modified MRT-C model (MRT-Cm1) and further modified model (MRT-Cm2) by changing the coefficients of the second-order slip velocity to the coefficients of Mitsuya (1993) are evaluated. As shown in Fig.1, since the MRT-Cm2 model performs best among the evaluated models including the one by Verhaeghe et al. (MRT-V) in predicting slip velocities and flow rates of Poiseuille flows in the range of Knudsen number 0.01Keywords
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