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Various pavement technologies play a vital role in reducing the urban heat island effect. By incorporating reflective, permeable and other advanced pavement materials, urban areas can achieve a cooler, more sustainable environment. It highlights the impact of innovative pavement solutions on urban sustainability and resilience.

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  • Open AccessOpen Access

    REVIEW

    Mitigating Urban Heat Island Effects: A Review of Innovative Pavement Technologies and Integrated Solutions

    S. F. Ismael1,2,*, A. H. Alias1, N. A. Haron1, B. B. Zaidan3, Abdulrahman M. Abdulghani4
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 525-551, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.050088
    Abstract In this review paper, we present a thorough investigation into the role of pavement technologies in advancing urban sustainability. Our analysis traverses the historical evolution of these technologies, meticulously evaluating their socio-economic and environmental impacts, with a particular emphasis on their role in mitigating the urban heat island effect. The evaluation of pavement types and variables influencing pavement performance to be used in the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) framework to choose the optimal pavement application are at the heart of our research. Which serves to assess a spectrum of pavement options, revealing insights into the most More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Surface Defect Detection and Evaluation Method of Large Wind Turbine Blades Based on an Improved Deeplabv3+ Deep Learning Model

    Wanrun Li1,2,3,*, Wenhai Zhao1, Tongtong Wang1, Yongfeng Du1,2,3
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 553-575, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.050751
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Advanced Computer Vision Methods and Related Technologies in Structural Health Monitoring)
    Abstract The accumulation of defects on wind turbine blade surfaces can lead to irreversible damage, impacting the aerodynamic performance of the blades. To address the challenge of detecting and quantifying surface defects on wind turbine blades, a blade surface defect detection and quantification method based on an improved Deeplabv3+ deep learning model is proposed. Firstly, an improved method for wind turbine blade surface defect detection, utilizing Mobilenetv2 as the backbone feature extraction network, is proposed based on an original Deeplabv3+ deep learning model to address the issue of limited robustness. Secondly, through integrating the concept of… More >

    Graphic Abstract

    Surface Defect Detection and Evaluation Method of Large Wind Turbine Blades Based on an Improved Deeplabv3+ Deep Learning Model

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    REVIEW

    Exploring the Applications of Digital Twin Technology in Enhancing Sustainability in Civil Engineering: A Review

    Jiamin Huang1,2, Ping Wu2,*, Wangxin Li3, Jun Zhang2, Yidong Xu2
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 577-598, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.050338
    Abstract With the advent of the big data era and the rise of Industrial Revolution 4.0, digital twins (DTs) have gained significant attention in various industries. DTs offer the opportunity to combine the physical and digital worlds and aid the digital transformation of the civil engineering industry. In this paper, 605 documents obtained from the search were first analysed using CiteSpace for literature visualisation, and an author co-occurrence network, a keyword co-occurrence network, and a keyword clustering set were obtained. Next, through a literature review of 86 papers, this paper summarises the current status of DT More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Polymer-Confined Concrete under Cyclic Compression Using Cohesive Zone Models

    Mingxu Zhang1, Mingliang Wang2, Wei Zhang3,*
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 599-622, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.051949
    Abstract This paper examines the mechanical behavior of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)-confined concrete under cyclic compression using the 3D cohesive zone model (CZM). A numerical modeling method was developed, employing zero-thickness cohesive elements to represent the stress-displacement relationship of concrete potential fracture surfaces and FRP-concrete interfaces. Additionally, mixed-mode damage plastic constitutive models were proposed for the concrete potential fracture surfaces and FRP-concrete interface, considering interfacial friction. Furthermore, an anisotropic plastic constitutive model was developed for the FRP composite jacket. The CZM model proposed in this study was validated using experimental data from plain concrete and large More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Track Defects Recognition Based on Axle-Box Vibration Acceleration and Deep-Learning Techniques

    Xianxian Yin1, Shimin Yin1, Yiming Bu2, Xiukun Wei3,*
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 623-640, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.050195
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Advanced Computer Vision Methods and Related Technologies in Structural Health Monitoring)
    Abstract As an important component of load transfer, various fatigue damages occur in the track as the rail service life and train traffic increase gradually, such as rail corrugation, rail joint damage, uneven thermite welds, rail squats fastener defects, etc. Real-time recognition of track defects plays a vital role in ensuring the safe and stable operation of rail transit. In this paper, an intelligent and innovative method is proposed to detect the track defects by using axle-box vibration acceleration and deep learning network, and the coexistence of the above-mentioned typical track defects in the track system… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Effect of the Force Arm on the Bending Capability of Prestressed Glulam Beam

    Yan Zhao1,*, Yuanyuan Wu2, Shengliang He3, Zhenglu Gao1, Ziyan Huang1, Chenzheng Lv4
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 641-661, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.049601
    Abstract Prestress enables the Glulam beam could make full use of the compression strength, and then increase the span, but it still could not reduce all drawbacks, such as cross-section weakening and small force arm. To avoid slotting and ensure suitable tension and compression couple, one kind of novel anchor has been proposed, which could meet the bearing capacity requirement. And then the bending test of prestressed Glulam beams with a geometric scale ratio of 1: 2 was simulated, to investigate the effect of the force arm on bending capacities, failure modes, and deformation performance. Results More >

    Graphic Abstract

    Investigation of the Effect of the Force Arm on the Bending Capability of Prestressed Glulam Beam

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation-Based Analysis of the Impact of Overloading on Segmentally Assembled Bridges

    Donghui Ma1, Wenqi Wu2, Yuan Li1, Lun Zhao1, Yingchun Cai2,*, Pan Guo2,*, Shaolin Yang2
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 663-681, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.052677
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Health Monitoring and Rapid Evaluation of Infrastructures)
    Abstract Segmentally assembled bridges are increasingly finding engineering applications in recent years due to their unique advantages, especially as urban viaducts. Vehicle loads are one of the most important variable loads acting on bridge structures. Accordingly, the influence of overloaded vehicles on existing assembled bridge structures is an urgent concern at present. This paper establishes the finite element model of the segmentally assembled bridge based on ABAQUS software and analyzes the influence of vehicle overload on an assembled girder bridge structure. First, a finite element model corresponding to the target bridge is established based on ABAQUS… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Damage Testing Study of Shanxi-Beijing Natural Gas Pipeline Based on Decision Tree Rotary Tiller Operation

    Liqiong Chen1, Kai Zhang1,*, Song Yang1, Duo Xu1, Weihe Huang1, Hongxuan Hu2, Haonan Liu2
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 683-706, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.049536
    Abstract The North China Plain and the agricultural region are crossed by the Shanxi-Beijing natural gas pipeline. Residents in the area use rototillers for planting and harvesting; however, the depth of the rototillers into the ground is greater than the depth of the pipeline, posing a significant threat to the safe operation of the pipeline. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the dynamic response of rotary tillers impacting pipelines to ensure the safe operation of pipelines. This article focuses on the Shanxi-Beijing natural gas pipeline, utilizing finite element simulation software to establish a finite More >

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