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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYSIS OF POWER GENERATION PROCESS EXERGY EFFICIENCY OF LARGE CDQ WASTE HEAT BOILER UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF DOUBLE CARBON

    Tieming Wanga , Fuyong Sub,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-4, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.12

    Abstract This paper analyzes the power generation technology of coke dry quenching (CDQ) waste heat boiler, and compares the exergy efficiency of medium temperature medium pressure boiler and high temperature high pressure boiler. The scheme of high temperature ultrahigh pressure primary intermediate reheat boiler to further improve the power generation efficiency of CDQ waste heat is put forward, and the exergy efficiency is analyzed. The bottleneck problem of further improving power generation efficiency by CDQ waste heat power generation and the exergy efficiency limit under the current process conditions are obtained. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF PARTICLE DIAMETER SIZE ON INTERNAL FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF A SMALL SEWAGE PUMP

    Yu-Liang Zhanga,* , Dong-Yang Wub, Hai-Bing Caic, Can-Fei Wangc, Fei-Wuc, Shao-Han Zhengd

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-5, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.11

    Abstract In this paper, based on the Mixture model, the numerical computations of the internal flow field in a sewage pump are carried out. Through numerical simulation, the turbulence flow characteristics in the sewage pump are obtained. Results show that when the particle diameter is 0.10 mm, the solid-phase concentration on the volute surface is high, and the wear is more severe. When the particle diameters are 0.15 mm and 0.20 mm, the solid-phase concentration on the volute surface is significantly higher, especially when the over-current cross-section enlarges constantly. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT FLOW DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLID WALL OF NOZZLE FLOWMETER

    L.H. Tonga , Y.L. Zhangb,†, T.H. Yua, B.Y. Luoc, J.F. Lib

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-8, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.10

    Abstract In order to explore the thermal characteristics of a small nozzle flowmeter in the solid domain when transporting medium with different temperatures, the steady and transient thermal characteristics of each component of the nozzle flowmeter are calculated based on the finite element method. Results showed that the numerical calculation method could effectively reveal the internal thermal characteristics. When transporting high temperature medium, there was an obvious temperature stratification near the inner wall; when the inner wall temperature rose from 50 °C to 700 °C, the heat flow field at the inlet and outlet of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF EVAPORATOR DIAMETERS ON PERFORMANCES OF A CUSTOM AIR WATER GENERATOR

    Mirmanto Mirmantoa,*, Syahrul Syahrula, Agung Tri Wijayantab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-5, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.9

    Abstract A study to examine the effect of evaporator diameters on the performances of a custom air-water generator had been conducted in naturally room air temperatures. Performances in this study consisted of fresh water production, coefficient of performance, and total heat transfer from the air. The freshwater was attained from the dew that dropped from the evaporator walls. It was from water vapour in the air that condensed due to the low temperature of the evaporator walls. The evaporator which had dimensions of 285 mm x 12.7 mm x 480 mm was placed in an open More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LAB-SCALE SYSTEM FOR SMALL RAM PUMP’S TESTING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

    M. El-Bayoumia,†, A. M. Abouel-Fotouha, Amal El Berrya

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-6, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.8

    Abstract Ram pumps employ renewable energy in the form of water head to pump water, but they have performance issues that require difficult on-site testing and tuning, hence limiting their application. The current research developed a low-cost lab-scale testing system for small ram pumps’ performance evaluation, tuning and leak testing. The developed system is made from available, low-cost, sensors and components. It conserves test water by setting the supply head through continuous circulation of water. The system was tested on a low-cost small sized ram pump, specially built using plumbing components. Test results demonstrated the capacity More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL STUDY OF STAGNATION POINT FLOW OF CASSON FLUID OVER A CONTINUOUS MOVING SURFACE

    Muhammad Amin Murada,*, Faraidun Hamasalhb, Hajar F. Ismaelc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-8, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.7

    Abstract In this paper, we study the behavior of heat transfer of Casson fluid at the magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point with thermal radiation over a continuous moving sheet. The appropriate similarity transfer is used to transfer the governing differential equations into the ordinary differential equation and then solved by the collocation method based on spline function. The obtained results are investigated with the existing literature by direct comparison. We found that an increment in the value of the shrinking parameter, magnetic parameter, and Casson fluid parameter enhances the velocity distribution and depreciate the temperature profile both Casson More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT TRANSFER PERFORMANCE THROUGH OBSTACLES TUBE BASED ON SC- CO2

    Ameer Abed Jaddoa* , Hussain Saad Abd

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-12, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.6

    Abstract In this work, the demeanour of heat transfer in a cooled upstanding turbulent flow condition of supercritical carbon dioxide SC- CO2 was investigated and analyzed. Several scenarios were adopted to handle the experimental data acquired by applying a perpendicular pipe with bending tape used in the examination model. The outcomes were presented using a typical method 'the dimensionless constitution'. Also, a modification was achieved to improve the relationship among the parameters for the processes of up and down flows. The achieved results will help address this research gap on turbulent perpendicular compound heat load based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSYS OF RADIATIVE UNSTEADY MHD VISCOUS DISSIPATIVE MIXED CONVECTION FLUID FLOW PAST AN IMPULSIVELY STARTED OSCILLATING PLATE IN THE PRESENCE OF HEAT SOURCE

    D. Santhi Kumaria,* , Venkata Subrahmanyam Sajjaa , P. M. Kishoreb,†

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-11, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.5

    Abstract The aim of present study is an influence of viscous dissipation and heat source on an unsteady MHD mixed convective, fluid flow past an impulsively started oscillating plate embedded in a porous medium in presence of magnetic field, heat and mass transfer. The modeling equations are converted to dimensionless equations then solved through Galerkin finite element method and discussed in the flow distributions with the help of MATLAB. Numerical results for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions as well as the skin-friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed in detail and displayed graphically More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD FLOW OF JEFFREY FLUID WITH HEAT ABSORPTION AND THERMO-DIFFUSION

    Ahmad Shafiquea , Muhammad Ramzana,*, Zubda Ikrama, M. Amira, Mudassar Nazara

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-10, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.4

    Abstract Unsteady flow of fractionalized Jeffrey fluid over a plate is considered. In addition, thermo diffusion and slip effects are also used in the problem. The flow model is solved using Constant proportional Caputo fractional derivative. Initially, the governing equations are made non-dimensional and then solved by Laplace transform. From the Figs., it is observed that Prandtl and Smith numbers have decreasing effect on fluid motion, whereas thermodiffusion have increasing effect on fluid motion. Moreover, comparison among fractionalized and ordinary velocity fields is also drawn. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CFD ANALYSIS FOR ANAEROBIC DIGESTION INSIDE A BATCH DIGESTER AUGMENTED WITH EXTENDED SURFACES

    Ammar Hassan Soheela,*,†, Johain J. Farajb, Fawizea M. Hussienb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-11, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.3

    Abstract The household batch reactor using cow manure as the substrate generates methane gas used as fuel. This paper presents two-dimensional (3D) axisymmetric using commercial COMSOL 5.5 Multiphysics software. This is a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model based on conservation equations with the chemical reaction model of anaerobic digestion (AD) processes to investigate the influence of different horizontal circular extended surfaces augmented to the inside digesters on the performance of the anaerobic digestion. Using four batch digesters, D1 with no extended surfaces and D2, D3, and D4 have augmented with four horizontal circular extended surfaces of More >

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