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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cat Swarm with Fuzzy Cognitive Maps for Automated Soil Classification

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Yasser Albagory2, Manal Al Faraj1, Majed Alsanea3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1419-1432, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027377 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Accurate soil prediction is a vital parameter involved to decide appropriate crop, which is commonly carried out by the farmers. Designing an automated soil prediction tool helps to considerably improve the efficacy of the farmers. At the same time, fuzzy logic (FL) approaches can be used for the design of predictive models, particularly, Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) have involved the concept of uncertainty representation and cognitive mapping. In other words, the FCM is an integration of the recurrent neural network (RNN) and FL involved in the knowledge engineering phase. In this aspect, this paper introduces… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on Recognition Method of Similar Weather Scenes in Terminal Area

    Ligang Yuan1,*, Jiazhi Jin1, Yan Xu2, Ningning Zhang3, Bing Zhang4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1171-1185, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027221 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Weather is a key factor affecting the control of air traffic. Accurate recognition and classification of similar weather scenes in the terminal area is helpful for rapid decision-making in air traffic flow management. Current researches mostly use traditional machine learning methods to extract features of weather scenes, and clustering algorithms to divide similar scenes. Inspired by the excellent performance of deep learning in image recognition, this paper proposes a terminal area similar weather scene classification method based on improved deep convolution embedded clustering (IDCEC), which uses the combination of the encoding layer and the decoding… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Object Detection and Classification Approach Using HTYOLOV4 and M2RFO-CNN

    V. Arulalan*, Dhananjay Kumar

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1703-1717, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026744 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Object detection and classification are the trending research topics in the field of computer vision because of their applications like visual surveillance. However, the vision-based objects detection and classification methods still suffer from detecting smaller objects and dense objects in the complex dynamic environment with high accuracy and precision. The present paper proposes a novel enhanced method to detect and classify objects using Hyperbolic Tangent based You Only Look Once V4 with a Modified Manta-Ray Foraging Optimization-based Convolution Neural Network. Initially, in the pre-processing, the video data was converted into image sequences and Polynomial Adaptive… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Moving Multi-Object Detection and Tracking Using MRNN and PS-KM Models

    V. Premanand*, Dhananjay Kumar

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1807-1821, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026742 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract On grounds of the advent of real-time applications, like autonomous driving, visual surveillance, and sports analysis, there is an augmenting focus of attention towards Multiple-Object Tracking (MOT). The tracking-by-detection paradigm, a commonly utilized approach, connects the existing recognition hypotheses to the formerly assessed object trajectories by comparing the similarities of the appearance or the motion between them. For an efficient detection and tracking of the numerous objects in a complex environment, a Pearson Similarity-centred Kuhn-Munkres (PS-KM) algorithm was proposed in the present study. In this light, the input videos were, initially, gathered from the MOT… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificially Generated Facial Images for Gender Classification Using Deep Learning

    Valliappan Raman1, Khaled ELKarazle2,*, Patrick Then2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1341-1355, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026674 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Given the current expansion of the computer vision field, several applications that rely on extracting biometric information like facial gender for access control, security or marketing purposes are becoming more common. A typical gender classifier requires many training samples to learn as many distinguishable features as possible. However, collecting facial images from individuals is usually a sensitive task, and it might violate either an individual's privacy or a specific data privacy law. In order to bridge the gap between privacy and the need for many facial images for deep learning training, an artificially generated dataset… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chaotic Sandpiper Optimization Based Virtual Machine Scheduling for Cyber-Physical Systems

    P. Ramadevi1,*, T. Jayasankar1, V. Dinesh2, M. Dhamodaran3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1373-1385, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026603 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Recently, with the growth of cyber physical systems (CPS), several applications have begun to deploy in the CPS for connecting the cyber space with the physical scale effectively. Besides, the cloud computing (CC) enabled CPS offers huge processing and storage resources for CPS that finds helpful for a range of application areas. At the same time, with the massive development of applications that exist in the CPS environment, the energy utilization of the cloud enabled CPS has gained significant interest. For improving the energy effectiveness of the CC platform, virtualization technologies have been employed for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cyberattack Detection Framework Using Machine Learning and User Behavior Analytics

    Abdullah Alshehri1,*, Nayeem Khan1, Ali Alowayr1, Mohammed Yahya Alghamdi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1679-1689, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026526 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract This paper proposes a novel framework to detect cyber-attacks using Machine Learning coupled with User Behavior Analytics. The framework models the user behavior as sequences of events representing the user activities at such a network. The represented sequences are then fitted into a recurrent neural network model to extract features that draw distinctive behavior for individual users. Thus, the model can recognize frequencies of regular behavior to profile the user manner in the network. The subsequent procedure is that the recurrent neural network would detect abnormal behavior by classifying unknown behavior to either regular or… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Designing Software to Analyze Sewing Process of Industrial Knitted Products

    Phan Thanh Thao*, Nguyen Thanh Hung, Pham Thi Le My, Nguyen Xuan Hiep, Duy-Nam Phan

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1837-1852, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026502 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract In the textile industry, garment manufacturing contains four major processes containing cutting, sewing, finishing, and packaging. Sewing is the most crucial and intricate section, dealing with a large number of varied operations. A successful sewing process needs to be optimized regarding different factors, including time, sewing equipment, and skilled workers. Assembly line flow is combined by a set of operations with a particular sequence. The utmost importance of all garment industry is to arrange the workstations to minimize the number of employees in order to produce at the best productive rate with the most reasonable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Sparse Autoencoder Based Sleep Stage Classification Using Biomedical Signals

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Yasser Albagory2, Manal Al Faraj1, Yasir A. M. Eltahir3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1517-1529, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026482 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract The recently developed machine learning (ML) models have the ability to obtain high detection rate using biomedical signals. Therefore, this article develops an Optimal Sparse Autoencoder based Sleep Stage Classification Model on Electroencephalography (EEG) Biomedical Signals, named OSAE-SSCEEG technique. The major intention of the OSAE-SSCEEG technique is to find the sleep stage disorders using the EEG biomedical signals. The OSAE-SSCEEG technique primarily undergoes preprocessing using min-max data normalization approach. Moreover, the classification of sleep stages takes place using the Sparse Autoencoder with Smoothed Regularization (SAE-SR) with softmax (SM) approach. Finally, the parameter optimization of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Smart Grid Stability Predictive Model for Cyber-Physical Energy Systems

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Manal Al Faraj1, Yasser Albagory2, Mohammad zeid M Alzamil1, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1219-1231, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026467 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract A cyber physical energy system (CPES) involves a combination of processing, network, and physical processes. The smart grid plays a vital role in the CPES model where information technology (IT) can be related to the physical system. At the same time, the machine learning (ML) models find useful for the smart grids integrated into the CPES for effective decision making. Also, the smart grids using ML and deep learning (DL) models are anticipated to lessen the requirement of placing many power plants for electricity utilization. In this aspect, this study designs optimal multi-head attention based… More >

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