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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Convolutional Neural Network for Skin Lesion Segmentation Using Double U-Net Architecture

    Iqra Abid1, Sultan Almakdi2, Hameedur Rahman3, Ahmed Almulihi4, Ali Alqahtani2, Khairan Rajab2,5, Abdulmajeed Alqhatani2,*, Asadullah Shaikh2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1407-1421, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023753

    Abstract Skin lesion segmentation plays a critical role in the precise and early detection of skin cancer via recent frameworks. The prerequisite for any computer-aided skin cancer diagnosis system is the accurate segmentation of skin malignancy. To achieve this, a specialized skin image analysis technique must be used for the separation of cancerous parts from important healthy skin. This procedure is called Dermatography. Researchers have often used multiple techniques for the analysis of skin images, but, because of their low accuracy, most of these methods have turned out to be at best, inconsistent. Proper clinical treatment involves sensitivity in the surgical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Enhancement of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators Using Particle Swarm Optimization

    S. Marisargunam1,*, L. Kalaivani2, R. V. Maheswari2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1711-1727, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023643

    Abstract Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS) are extensively used for connecting directly to grid sources. Permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based WECS is coupled to both grid and machine through converters. PMSG usually associated rectifiers with converters and voltage source converters at machine side. In this work, PMSG associated rectifiers with converters are considered for analysis of grid stability. The proposed work used Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based optimization methods for extraction of maximum power within boundary condition in WECS operation using PMSG. This high-tech optimization has MPPT controller for pitch angle controller (PAC) combines with PSO optimized controllers for converter… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Segmentation of Cervical Cancer by OLHT Based DT-CWT Techniques

    P. R. Sheebha Rani1,*, R. Jemila Rose2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1579-1592, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023587

    Abstract Every year, cervical cancer (CC) is the leading cause of death in women around the world. If detected early enough, this cancer can be treated, and patients will receive adequate care. This study introduces a novel ultrasound-based method for detecting CC. The Oriented Local Histogram Technique (OLHT) is used to improve the image corners in the cervical image (CI), and the Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (DT-CWT) is used to build a multi-resolution image (CI). Wavelet, and Local Binary Pattern are among the elements retrieved from this improved multi-resolution CI (LBP). The retrieved appearance is trained and tested using a feed-forward… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Sensorless Speed Control Technique for BLDC Motor Using ANFIS Automation

    S. S. Selva Pradeep*, M. Marsaline Beno

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1757-1770, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023470

    Abstract The Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motors have shown to be a cost-effective alternative to traditional motors. The smooth and efficient operation of the BLDC motor is dependent on speed regulation. This research proposes a sensorless intelligent speed control technique for BLDC using an Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) based Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm. The motor’s back EMF is measured, and ANFIS is used to generate Hall signals. The ABC is then utilized to provide the pulses needed for the three-phase inverter, avoiding the requirement of logic gate circuits. The input DC voltage to the inverter is controlled by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Total Cross Tied-Inverted Triangle View Configuration for PV System Power Enhancement

    P. Rajesh1,*, K. S. Saji2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1531-1545, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023331

    Abstract Electricity can be generated from a photovoltaic cell depending on the amount of solar radiation received from the solar system. But due to some factors such as partial shade conditions, as the thickness of the shade increases, the peak power output from the solar photovoltaic system decreases. Photovoltaic cells can be connected in parallel and in series to generate the required voltage and power. Peak power can be obtained even under shade conditions using the appropriate configuration of solar cells. A novel configuration as Total Cross Tied-Inverted Triangle View (TCT-ITV) is developed in the research by augmenting the Total Cross… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Logically Obfuscated Memory and Arithmetic Logic Unit for Improved Hardware Security

    M. Usharani1,*, B. Sakthivel2, K. Jayaram3, R. Renugadevi4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1665-1675, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023284

    Abstract In any kind of digital system, the processor and memories are used to play a vital role in today’s trend. The processors and memories are done many critical tasks in the system. Whereas the processor used to do several functions and memories used to store and retrieve the data. But these processors and memories are more vulnerable to various hardware attacks. By using several new devices may lead to many security issues which the attackers can leverage to introduce a new hardware attack. Various hardware security (HS) studies have been presented to prevent hardware from a security issue. Some of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modified Optimization for Efficient Cluster-based Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network

    Marwah Mohammad Almasri1,*, Abrar Mohammed Alajlan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1687-1710, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023240

    Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) comprise numerous sensor nodes for monitoring specific areas. Great deals of efforts have been achieved to obtain effective routing approaches using clustering methods. Clustering is considered an effective way to provide a better route for transmitting the data, but cluster head selection and route generation is considered as a complicated task. To manage such complex issues and to enhance network lifetime and energy consumption, an energy-effective cluster-based routing approach is proposed. As the major intention of this paper is to select an optimal cluster head, this paper proposes a modified golden eagle optimization (M-GEO) algorithm to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Context-Aware Service Model of a Mobile Library Based on Internet of Things

    Wei Gao1, Haixu Xi1,2,*, Gyun Yeol Park3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1893-1906, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023207

    Abstract Appropriate technology needs to be applied in libraries to provide users with more humanized, intelligent, and convenient services to improve service quality. Using theories from library science, management, and modeling, this paper examines library personalized service in the intelligent Internet of Things (IoT) environment using a literature review, comparative analysis, and UML modeling to analyze the influencing factors of mobile library users’ acceptance of personalized recommendation services. Based on the situational awareness framework, the experimental results of the effect of these personalized service recommendations show that the load factor is greater than 0.6, which indicates that the dimensions of a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving the Efficiency of HEV Electronic Applications Using CAN-BUS Communication

    A. George Ansfer*, M. Marsaline Beno

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1455-1472, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023058

    Abstract A new energy management technique with aid of Controller Area Network (CAN) bus for hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is proposed in this research. HEV is a type of hybrid vehicle that combines with an electric propulsion system a conventional internal combustion engine system. The electric powertrain operation is intended to achieve greater fuel economy than a conventional vehicle. To accurately distribute power from one of the battery sources, the Energy Management System determines the reference speed for the electric motor drive and the internal combustion engine. The Proportional and Integral (PI) controller is used to maximize the gain of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Interleaved Boost Integrated Flyback Converter for Power Factor Correction in Brushless DC Motor Drive

    S. Benisha1,*, J. Anitha Roseline2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1363-1378, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023012

    Abstract The scope of this research is to manage the speed of Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor Drive (PMBLDCMD) for various less capacity applications. In the circuit, a 1ϕ AC power is given to Diode Rectifier and the converted DC supply is given to condenser, which leads to abnormal pulsating current. Because of this pulsating current, the power quality disturbances arise at the supply point. Hence, the PMBLDCMD requires Power Factor Correction (PFC) converter for many household and profitable applications. The rotors of PMBLDCMD are driven by 3ϕ voltage source inverter (VSI), which performs electronic commutation. The range of PFC converter… More >

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