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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Approximate Numerical Methods for Mathematical and Physical Studies for Covid-19 Models

    Hammad Alotaibi, Khaled A. Gepreel, Mohamed S. Mohamed, Amr M. S. Mahdy*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.3, pp. 1147-1163, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020869

    Abstract The advancement in numerical models of serious resistant illnesses is a key research territory in different fields including the nature and the study of disease transmission. One of the aims of these models is to comprehend the elements of conduction of these infections. For the new strain of Covid-19 (Coronavirus), there has been no immunization to protect individuals from the virus and to forestall its spread so far. All things being equal, control procedures related to medical services, for example, social distancing or separation, isolation, and travel limitations can be adjusted to control this pandemic. This article reveals some insights… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cross Layer QoS Aware Scheduling based on Loss-Based Proportional Fairness with Multihop CRN

    K. Saravanan1,*, G. M. Tamilselvan2, A. Rajendran3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.3, pp. 1063-1077, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020789

    Abstract As huge users are involved, there is a difficulty in spectrum allocation and scheduling in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs). Collision increases when there is no allocation of spectrum and these results in huge drop rate and network performance degradation. To solve these problems and allocate appropriate spectrum, a novel method is introduced termed as Quality of Service (QoS) Improvement Proper Scheduling (QIPS). The major contribution of the work is to design a new cross layer QoS Aware Scheduling based on Loss-based Proportional Fairness with Multihop (QoSAS-LBPFM). In Medium Access Control (MAC) multi-channel network environment mobile nodes practice concurrent broadcast between… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling of the Slope Solute Loss Based on Fuzzy Neural Network Model

    Xiaona Zhang1,*, Jie Feng2, Zhen Hong3, Xiaona Rui4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 677-688, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.023136

    Abstract In regards to soil macropores, the solute loss carried by overland flow is a very complex process. In this study, a fuzzy neural network (FNN) model was used to analyze the solute loss on slopes, taking into account the soil macropores. An artificial rainfall simulation experiment was conducted in indoor experimental tanks, and the verification of the model was based on the results. The characteristic scale of the macropores, the rainfall intensity and duration, the slope and the adsorption coefficient of ions, were chosen as the input variables to the Sugeno FNN model. The cumulative solute loss quantity on the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Roosters Algorithm: A Novel Nature-Inspired Optimization Algorithm

    Mashar Gencal1,*, Mustafa Oral2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 727-737, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.023018

    Abstract Some species of females, e.g., chicken, bird, fish etc., might mate with more than one males. In the mating of these polygamous creatures, there is competition between males as well as among their offspring. Thus, male reproductive success depends on both male competition and sperm rivalry. Inspired by this type of sexual life of roosters with chickens, a novel nature-inspired optimization algorithm called Roosters Algorithm (RA) is proposed. The algorithm was modelled and implemented based on the sexual behavior of roosters. 13 well-known benchmark optimization functions and 10 IEEE CEC 2018 test functions are utilized to compare the performance of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CNN Based Automated Weed Detection System Using UAV Imagery

    Mohd Anul Haq*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 837-849, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.023016

    Abstract The problem of weeds in crops is a natural problem for farmers. Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) are among the advanced technologies that should be used in order to reduce the use of pesticides while also protecting the environment and ensuring the safety of crops. Deep Learning-based crop and weed identification systems have the potential to save money while also reducing environmental stress. The accuracy of ML/DL models has been proven to be restricted in the past due to a variety of factors, including the selection of an efficient wavelength, spatial resolution, and the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure and Anonymous Three-Factor Authentication Scheme for Remote Healthcare Systems

    Munayfah Alanazi*, Shadi Nashwan

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 703-725, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022962

    Abstract Wireless medical sensor networks (WMSNs) play a significant role in increasing the availability of remote healthcare systems. The vital and physiological data of the patient can be collected using the WMSN via sensor nodes that are placed on his/her body and then transmitted remotely to a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis. The protection of the patient’s privacy and their data from unauthorized access is a major concern in such systems. Therefore, an authentication scheme with a high level of security is one of the most effective mechanisms by which to address these security concerns. Many authentication schemes for remote patient… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PAPR Reduction Using Advanced Partial Transmission Scheme for 5G Waveforms

    Arun Kumar1, Sumit Chakravarty2, S. Suganya3, Mehedi Masud4,*, Sultan Aljahdali4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 483-492, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022899

    Abstract The implementation of Peak Average to Power Ratio (PAPR) reduction technologies will play an important role in the regularization of Fifth Generation (5G) radio communication. PAPR reduction in the advanced waveform will be the key part of designing a 5G network for different applications. This work introduces the simulation of an Advanced Partial Transmission Sequence (A-PTS) reduction techniques for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and Filter Bank Multi-Carrier (FBMC) transmission schemes. In the projected A-PTS, the FBMC signals are mapped into the number of sub-blocks and Inverse Fast Fourier transform (IFFT) is performed to estimate the high peak power in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Method for Extractive Based Opinion Summarization Using Opinion Mining

    Surbhi Bhatia*, Mohammed AlOjail

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 779-794, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022579

    Abstract Opinion summarization recapitulates the opinions about a common topic automatically. The primary motive of summarization is to preserve the properties of the text and is shortened in a way with no loss in the semantics of the text. The need of automatic summarization efficiently resulted in increased interest among communities of Natural Language Processing and Text Mining. This paper emphasis on building an extractive summarization system combining the features of principal component analysis for dimensionality reduction and bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory (RNN-LSTM) deep learning model for short and exact synopsis using seq2seq model. It presents a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Mobile Cross-Platform Adaptation Using a Hybrid Sem–ANN Approach

    Ali Alkhalifah*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 639-658, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022519

    Abstract Owing to constant changes in user needs, new technologies have been introduced to keep pace by building sustainable applications. Researchers and practitioners are keen to understand the factors that create an attractive user interface. Although the use of cross-platform applications and services is increasing, limited research has examined and evaluated cross-platforms for developing mobile applications for different operating systems. This study evaluates cross-platform features, identifying the main factors that help to create an attractive user adaptation when building sustainable applications for both Android and iOS. Flutter and React Native were selected so end-users could test their features using the cross-platform… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Rogowski Coils for Monitoring Surge Arrester Discharge Currents

    Nehmdoh A. Sabiha1,*, Hend I. Alkhammash2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 439-449, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022506

    Abstract Rogowski coils (RCs) are widely used to measure power or high frequency currents based on their design. In this paper, two types of RCs that are circular (traditional) and cylindrical shapes wound using wire covered by varnish are constructed. This construction is carried out to be suitable for monitoring the discharge current of the surge arrester installed in the distribution system. Concerning high frequency RC modeling for both types considering transfer function is introduced. Self-integrating for both types is attained. Therefore, the experimental tests using function generator for both coils are carried out to identify the parameters of the transfer… More >

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