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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    De-Noising Brain MRI Images by Mixing Concatenation and Residual Learning (MCR)

    Kazim Ali1,*, Adnan N. Qureshi1, Muhammad Shahid Bhatti2, Abid Sohail2, Muhammad Hijji3, Atif Saeed2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1167-1186, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032508 - 03 November 2022

    Abstract Brain magnetic resonance images (MRI) are used to diagnose the different diseases of the brain, such as swelling and tumor detection. The quality of the brain MR images is degraded by different noises, usually salt & pepper and Gaussian noises, which are added to the MR images during the acquisition process. In the presence of these noises, medical experts are facing problems in diagnosing diseases from noisy brain MR images. Therefore, we have proposed a de-noising method by mixing concatenation, and residual deep learning techniques called the MCR de-noising method. Our proposed MCR method is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Copy Move Forgery Detection Using Novel Quadsort Moth Flame Light Gradient Boosting Machine

    R. Dhanya1,*, R. Kalaiselvi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1577-1593, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031319 - 03 November 2022

    Abstract A severe problem in modern information systems is Digital media tampering along with fake information. Even though there is an enhancement in image development, image forgery, either by the photographer or via image manipulations, is also done in parallel. Numerous researches have been concentrated on how to identify such manipulated media or information manually along with automatically; thus conquering the complicated forgery methodologies with effortlessly obtainable technologically enhanced instruments. However, high complexity affects the developed methods. Presently, it is complicated to resolve the issue of the speed-accuracy trade-off. For tackling these challenges, this article put… More >

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