Weiwei Gong, Yan Liu, Xiong Zhang, Honglei Ma
CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.83, No.5, pp. 527-546, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.083.527
Abstract Owing to its low density and good energy absorption capability, aluminum foam is an excellent protective material for spacecraft against debris impact. However, because of its complicated microstructure, it is very difficult to generate a FEM mesh accounting for the real microstructure of the alluminum foam. On the contrary, it is very easy to model three-dimensional problems with very complicated geometry with meshfree/meshless methods. Furthermore, the material point method has obvious advantages in modeling problems involving extreme large deformation problems like hypervelocity impact problem. In this paper, a three-dimensional material point model accounting for the More >