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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comprehensive Evaluation of Distributed PV Grid-Connected Based on Combined Weighting Weights and TOPSIS-RSR Method

    Yue Yang1, Jiarui Zheng1, Long Cheng1,*, Yongnan Zhu2, Hao Wu2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.3, pp. 703-728, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.044721 - 27 February 2024

    Abstract To effectively quantify the impact of distributed photovoltaic (PV) access on the distribution network, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation method of distributed PV grid connection combining subjective and objective combination of assignment and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS)—rank sum ratio (RSR) (TOPSIS-RSR) method. Based on the traditional distribution network evaluation system, a comprehensive evaluation system has been constructed. It fully considers the new development requirements of distributed PV access on the environmental friendliness and absorptive capacity of the distribution grid and comprehensively reflects the impact of distributed PV… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inter-Provincial Transaction Model in Two-Level Electricity Market Considering Carbon Emission and Consumption Responsibility Weights

    Chunlei Jiao1, Hongyan Hao2, Ming Li1,*, Rifucairen Fu1, Yichun Liu3, Shunfu Lin3, Ronghui Liu3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.10, pp. 2393-2416, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.028574 - 28 September 2023

    Abstract In the context of the joint operation of China’s intra-provincial markets and inter-provincial trading, how to meet the load demand and energy consumption using inter-provincial renewable energy trading is a key problem. The combined operation of intra-provincial and inter-provincial markets provides a new way for provincial power companies to optimize and clear the intra-provincial power market, complete the intra-provincial consumption responsibility weight index, and consume renewable energy across provinces and regions. This paper combines power generation and consumption within the province, uses inter-provincial renewable energy trading to meet the load demand within the province and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Suspicious Activities Recognition in Video Sequences Using DarkNet-NasNet Optimal Deep Features

    Safdar Khan1, Muhammad Attique Khan2, Jamal Hussain Shah1,*, Faheem Shehzad2, Taerang Kim3, Jae-Hyuk Cha3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2337-2360, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040410 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract Human Suspicious Activity Recognition (HSAR) is a critical and active research area in computer vision that relies on artificial intelligence reasoning. Significant advances have been made in this field recently due to important applications such as video surveillance. In video surveillance, humans are monitored through video cameras when doing suspicious activities such as kidnapping, fighting, snatching, and a few more. Although numerous techniques have been introduced in the literature for routine human actions (HAR), very few studies are available for HSAR. This study proposes a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) and optimal featuresbased framework for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LKAW: A Robust Watermarking Method Based on Large Kernel Convolution and Adaptive Weight Assignment

    Xiaorui Zhang1,2,3,*, Rui Jiang1, Wei Sun3,4, Aiguo Song5, Xindong Wei6, Ruohan Meng7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1-17, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034748 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Robust watermarking requires finding invariant features under multiple attacks to ensure correct extraction. Deep learning has extremely powerful in extracting features, and watermarking algorithms based on deep learning have attracted widespread attention. Most existing methods use small kernel convolution to extract image features and embed the watermarking. However, the effective perception fields for small kernel convolution are extremely confined, so the pixels that each watermarking can affect are restricted, thus limiting the performance of the watermarking. To address these problems, we propose a watermarking network based on large kernel convolution and adaptive weight assignment for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Assessing Criteria Weights by the Symmetry Point of Criterion (Novel SPC Method)–Application in the Efficiency Evaluation of the Mineral Deposit Multi-Criteria Partitioning Algorithm

    Zoran Gligorić, Miloš Gligorić*, Igor Miljanović, Suzana Lutovac, Aleksandar Milutinović

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 955-979, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025021 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract Information about the relative importance of each criterion or the weights of criteria can have a significant influence on the ultimate rank of alternatives. Accordingly, assessing the weights of criteria is a very important task in solving multi-criteria decision-making problems. Three methods are commonly used for assessing the weights of criteria: objective, subjective, and integrated methods. In this study, an objective approach is proposed to assess the weights of criteria, called SPC method (Symmetry Point of Criterion). This point enriches the criterion so that it is balanced and easy to implement in the process of… More > Graphic Abstract

    Assessing Criteria Weights by the Symmetry Point of Criterion (Novel SPC Method)–Application in the Efficiency Evaluation of the Mineral Deposit Multi-Criteria Partitioning Algorithm

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Integrated FCEM-AHP Approach for Borrower’s Satisfaction and Perception Analysis of Microfinance Institution

    Munawar Hassan1, Shafqat Iqbal2, Harish Garg3,*, Shahbaz Gul Hassan4, Yunxian Yan1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 559-584, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021385 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract The main objective of this paper is to present an integrated approach to evaluate the level of satisfaction of borrowers with the products and services of microfinance institutions (MFI) at different criterion levels. For this, the study adopts the concept of FCEM (Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method) in concurrence with the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). In our day-to-day situation, the researchers have made many efforts to assess the impact of Microfinance on poverty reduction, but borrowers’ satisfaction is always overlooked. Since the multiple factors impact the borrower’s satisfaction, each factor is made of different items. Thus, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Ensemble Weights Model for Wind Forecasting System

    Amel Ali Alhussan1, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy2,3, Hussah Nasser AlEisa1,*, M. El-SAID4,5, Sayed A. Ward6,7, Doaa Sami Khafaga1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2619-2635, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030445 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Effective technology for wind direction forecasting can be realized using the recent advances in machine learning. Consequently, the stability and safety of power systems are expected to be significantly improved. However, the unstable and unpredictable qualities of the wind predict the wind direction a challenging problem. This paper proposes a practical forecasting approach based on the weighted ensemble of machine learning models. This weighted ensemble is optimized using a whale optimization algorithm guided by particle swarm optimization (PSO-Guided WOA). The proposed optimized weighted ensemble predicts the wind direction given a set of input features. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    WDBM: Weighted Deep Forest Model Based Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method

    Letao Gao1,*, Xiaoming Wang2, Tao Wang3, Mengyu Chang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 4741-4754, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027204 - 21 April 2022

    Abstract In the research field of bearing fault diagnosis, classical deep learning models have the problems of too many parameters and high computing cost. In addition, the classical deep learning models are not effective in the scenario of small data. In recent years, deep forest is proposed, which has less hyper parameters and adaptive depth of deep model. In addition, weighted deep forest (WDF) is proposed to further improve deep forest by assigning weights for decisions trees based on the accuracy of each decision tree. In this paper, weighted deep forest model-based bearing fault diagnosis method More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Fuzzy Adaptive Algorithm to Classify Imbalanced Data

    Harshita Patel1, Dharmendra Singh Rajput1,*, Ovidiu Petru Stan2, Liviu Cristian Miclea2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 73-89, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017114 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Classification of imbalanced data is a well explored issue in the data mining and machine learning community where one class representation is overwhelmed by other classes. The Imbalanced distribution of data is a natural occurrence in real world datasets, so needed to be dealt with carefully to get important insights. In case of imbalance in data sets, traditional classifiers have to sacrifice their performances, therefore lead to misclassifications. This paper suggests a weighted nearest neighbor approach in a fuzzy manner to deal with this issue. We have adapted the ‘existing algorithm modification solution’ to learn… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Training of Multi-Layer Neural Networks to Achieve Faster Validation

    Adel Saad Assiri*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 435-450, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014894 - 18 January 2021

    Abstract Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are one of the hottest topics in computer science and artificial intelligence due to their potential and advantages in analyzing real-world problems in various disciplines, including but not limited to physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering. However, ANNs lack several key characteristics of biological neural networks, such as sparsity, scale-freeness, and small-worldness. The concept of sparse and scale-free neural networks has been introduced to fill this gap. Network sparsity is implemented by removing weak weights between neurons during the learning process and replacing them with random weights. When the network is initialized, More >

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