Jian Li1,*, Qing Zhang2, Tong Yang2, Yu’an Chen2, Yongzhong Zhan3
CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.144, No.3, pp. 3029-3051, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.068644
- 30 September 2025
Abstract In the deployment of wireless networks in two-dimensional outdoor campus spaces, aiming at the problem of efficient coverage of the monitoring area by limited number of access points (APs), this paper proposes a deployment method of multi-objective optimization with virtual force fusion bat algorithm (VFBA) using the classical four-node regular distribution as an entry point. The introduction of Lévy flight strategy for bat position updating helps to maintain the population diversity, reduce the premature maturity problem caused by population convergence, avoid the over aggregation of individuals in the local optimal region, and enhance the superiority… More >