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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Facial Expression Recognition Method Integrating Uncertainty Estimation and Active Learning

    Yujian Wang1, Jianxun Zhang1,*, Renhao Sun2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 533-548, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.054644 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract The effectiveness of facial expression recognition (FER) algorithms hinges on the model’s quality and the availability of a substantial amount of labeled expression data. However, labeling large datasets demands significant human, time, and financial resources. Although active learning methods have mitigated the dependency on extensive labeled data, a cold-start problem persists in small to medium-sized expression recognition datasets. This issue arises because the initial labeled data often fails to represent the full spectrum of facial expression characteristics. This paper introduces an active learning approach that integrates uncertainty estimation, aiming to improve the precision of facial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Uncertainty Estimation and Confidence Calibration Using Fully Convolutional Neural Network

    Karim Gasmi1,*, Lassaad Ben Ammar2,, Hmoud Elshammari4, Fadwa Yahya2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2557-2573, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033270 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Convolution neural networks (CNNs) have proven to be effective clinical imaging methods. This study highlighted some of the key issues within these systems. It is difficult to train these systems in a limited clinical image databases, and many publications present strategies including such learning algorithm. Furthermore, these patterns are known for making a highly reliable prognosis. In addition, normalization of volume and losses of dice have been used effectively to accelerate and stabilize the training. Furthermore, these systems are improperly regulated, resulting in more confident ratings for correct and incorrect classification, which are inaccurate and… More >

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