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  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Function of miR-152 as a tumor suppressor in human breast cancer by targeting PIK3CA

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.10, pp. 1675-1676, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056889 - 18 September 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The role of tazarotene-induced gene 1 in carcinogenesis: is it a tumor suppressor gene or an oncogene?

    CHUN-HUA WANG1,2, LU-KAI WANG3, RONG-YAUN SHYU4, FU-MING TSAI5,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.9, pp. 1285-1297, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.053746 - 04 September 2024

    Abstract Tazarotene-induced gene 1 (TIG1) is induced by a derivative of vitamin A and is known to regulate many important biological processes and control the development of cancer. TIG1 is widely expressed in various tissues; yet in many cancer tissues, it is not expressed because of the methylation of its promoter. Additionally, the expression of TIG1 in cancer cells inhibits their growth and invasion, suggesting that TIG1 acts as a tumor suppressor gene. However, in some cancers, poor prognosis is associated with TIG1 expression, indicating its protumor growth characteristics, especially in promoting the invasion of inflammatory breast cancer More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: miR-148b Functions as a Tumor Suppressor by Targeting Endoplasmic Reticulum Metallo Protease 1 in Human Endometrial Cancer Cells

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1379-1379, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.055034 - 17 July 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-30a-5p/PHTF2 axis regulates the tumorigenesis and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma

    LIJUAN ZHANG1,#, QINGYIN MENG2,#, LI ZHUANG1, QUAN GONG1, XIANDA HUANG3, XUEQIN LI1, SHIJUAN LI1, GUOQIN WANG4, XICAI WANG5,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.4, pp. 581-590, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.047260 - 09 April 2024

    Abstract Background: Lung adenocarcinoma is a very pervasive histological form of lung cancers, and inhibiting metastasis is crucial for effective treatment. In this investigation, we explored the functional interaction of miR-30a-5p and the putative transcription factor 2 of the homeodomain (PHTF2) in dictating the aggressiveness and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma. Method: We collected clinical samples to evaluate the expression patterns of miR-30a-5p and PHTF2 in lung adenocarcinoma along with normal tissues. Cellular experiments including cell count kit (CCK)-8 growth assay, apoptosis analysis, migration and invasion examinations were performed to assess the aggressiveness of lung adenocarcinoma cells.… More > Graphic Abstract

    miR-30a-5p/PHTF2 axis regulates the tumorigenesis and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Silencing ribosomal protein L4 enhances the inhibitory effects of triptolide on non-small cell lung cancer cells by disrupting the mouse double minute 2 protein–P53 tumor suppressor pathway

    NAN TANG1,#, YAJING ZHAN1,#, JIAYAN MAO2,#, ANKANG YIN1, WEI WANG3,*, JUAN WANG3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.9, pp. 2009-2026, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.029269 - 28 September 2023

    Abstract Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a malignant tumor with high incidence worldwide. Triptolide (TP), extracted from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, exhibits potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity. Although some mechanisms through which TP inhibits NSCLC are well understood, those that involve ribosomal proteins remain yet to be understood. In this study, the transcriptome and proteome were integrated and analyzed. Our data indicated ribosomal protein L4 (RPL4) to be a core hub protein in the protein-protein interaction network. RPL4 is overexpressed in NSCLC tissues and cells. Transfection with siRPL4 or TP treatment alone arrested the cell cycle in More > Graphic Abstract

    Silencing ribosomal protein L4 enhances the inhibitory effects of triptolide on non-small cell lung cancer cells by disrupting the mouse double minute 2 protein–P53 tumor suppressor pathway

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RASAL2 acts as a tumor suppressor in cervical cancer cells

    LI CHEN1,2, FANGFANG LI2, SHOUYAN CAO2, XIA LI2, CHAO ZHOU2, SAI HAN1,*, YOUZHONG ZHANG1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.7, pp. 1549-1560, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027308 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract Background: This study was designed to investigate the roles of RASAL2 in cervical cancer (CC). Methods: Fifty-four CC tissues and 33 adjacent tissues were obtained from CC patients admitted to our hospital between March 2012 and June 2014. Real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were performed to analyze the expression of RASAL2 mRNA and protein in these tissues, CC cell lines, and normal cervical cells. Over-expression and silencing of RASAL2 were induced after transfection, and the migration, invasion, and proliferation of the CC cell lines were examined. Results: RASAL2 mRNA and protein expressions were significantly down-regulated More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The tumor suppressor role and ceRNA network of miR-1294 in cancer

    YUNAN MAO1,#, JINZE SHEN1,#, LI FANG2, FENG ZHU1,*, SHIWEI DUAN1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 1-12, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.027359 - 01 March 2023

    Abstract miRNAs are endogenous small RNAs that are important regulators of gene expression. miR-1294 was found to be significantly down-regulated in 15 cancers and regulated by 21 upstream regulators. miR-1294 affects the proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis of cancer cells. The target genes of miR-1294 are involved in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR, RAS, and JAK/STAT signaling pathways. Six target genes of miR-1294 are the targets of a variety of drugs. Low expression of miR-1294 is associated with resistance to cisplatin and TMZ and a poorer prognosis in patients with ESCC, GC, EOC, PDAC, or NSCLC. Therefore, this work More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    miR-153 as biomarker for cancer—functional role as tumor suppressor

    SALONI THAKUR1, ADESH K. SAINI2,3, JOYDEEP DAS4, VIPIN SAINI3, PARIN BALHARA5, JAGPREET S. NANDA6, REENA V. SAINI2,3

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 13-26, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016953 - 28 September 2021

    Abstract MicroRNA-153 (miR-153), belongs to a class of small non-coding RNA. It is a critical regulator of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level which interacts with the functional mRNA at 3’UTR region and suppresses the expression of the mRNA. More recently, it has become apparent that changes in the miR-153 expression lead to invasion, metastasis, angiogenesis and various types of tumor progression. This review summarizes the connection between dysregulation of miR-153 and various types of cancer progression. miR-153 regulates various signaling pathways to inhibit the proliferation and induce apoptosis in the cancer cell and also show More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    GABPB1-AS1 acts as a tumor suppressor and inhibits non-small cell lung cancer progression by targeting miRNA-566/F-box protein 47

    HUALIANG LV1,#,*, CHANGCHUN LAI2,#, WENQU ZHAO3, YIBO SONG1

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.6, pp. 401-409, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.025262 - 10 November 2022

    Abstract It has been certified that GABPB1-AS1 is aberrantly expressed and plays as a vital role in some kinds of cancers. However, its expression pattern and functions in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are still largely unknown. This study aims to assess GABPB1-AS1 expression and biological roles in NSCLC. The expression of GABPB1-AS1 was detected in NSCLC specimens and adjacent normal specimens. CCK8 and Transwell assays were performed to evaluate the effects of GABPB1-AS1 on NSCLC cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Bioinformatics tools and luciferase reporter assays were applied to predict and verify GABPB1-AS1’s direct targets. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of lnc-ERP44-3:6 Causes Cell Death and Sensitivity to Cisplatin in Breast Cancer Cell Lines

    Elda A. Flores-Contreras1, Everardo González-González2,3, Ana I. Zarazúa-Niño1, Elsa N. Garza-Treviño1, Natalia Martínez-Acuña1, Viviana C. Zomosa-Signoret4, Román Vidaltamayo4, Gerardo E. Muñoz-Maldonado5, Raquel Garza-Guajardo6, Manuel de J. García-Solís7, Alejandro Abarca-Blanco3, Ana M. G. Rivas-Estilla1, Carlos Córdova-Fletes1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.3, pp. 373-392, 2021, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2021.017786 - 26 September 2021

    Abstract Breast cancer (BC) is one of the leading causes of death in women worldwide. A major challenge in BC is chemoresistance, which is often modulated by epigenetic regulators such as long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). Because these regulator lncRNAs may play diverse roles, determining their specific pathways and/or functions is crucial to identify possible biomarkers and/or therapeutic targets for BC. In this study, we used gene expression microarrays in order to identify lncRNAs related to the BC biology. We found, among six differentially expressed (DE) lncRNAs, that the expression of lnc-ERP44-3:6 was consistently down-regulated in all breast… More >

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