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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving the Transmission Security of Vein Images Using a Bezier Curve and Long Short-Term Memory

    Ahmed H. Alhadethi1,*, Ikram Smaoui2, Ahmed Fakhfakh3, Saad M. Darwish4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4825-4844, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047852

    Abstract The act of transmitting photos via the Internet has become a routine and significant activity. Enhancing the security measures to safeguard these images from counterfeiting and modifications is a critical domain that can still be further enhanced. This study presents a system that employs a range of approaches and algorithms to ensure the security of transmitted venous images. The main goal of this work is to create a very effective system for compressing individual biometrics in order to improve the overall accuracy and security of digital photographs by means of image compression. This paper introduces… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enabling Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks-Based IoT Applications

    Ibraheem Al-Hejri1, Farag Azzedin1,*, Sultan Almuhammadi1, Naeem Firdous Syed2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4197-4218, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047117

    Abstract The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) is expanding at an unprecedented scale in many critical applications due to the ability to interconnect and utilize a plethora of wide range of devices. In critical infrastructure domains like oil and gas supply, intelligent transportation, power grids, and autonomous agriculture, it is essential to guarantee the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data collected and exchanged. However, the limited resources coupled with the heterogeneity of IoT devices make it inefficient or sometimes infeasible to achieve secure data transmission using traditional cryptographic techniques. Consequently, designing a lightweight secure More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Transmission Tower Foundation Reliability Assessment: A Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Framework

    Yang Li1, Zikang Zheng1,*, Jiangkun Zhang2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 425-444, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.046584

    Abstract Due to the lack of a quantitative basis for the inspection, evaluation, and identification of existing transmission tower foundations, a new fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is proposed to assess the reliability of transmission tower foundation bearing capacity. This method is based on the reliability analysis of the transmission tower foundation bearing capacity by analyzing the sensitivity of degradation of detection indexes on the reliability of transmission tower foundation bearing capacity, the weighting coefficient matrix is established about the influencing factors in the evaluation model. Through the correlation analysis between the bearing capacity degradation of the More > Graphic Abstract

    Enhanced Transmission Tower Foundation Reliability Assessment: A Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Framework

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Total Electric Field Prediction Method of Ultra-High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Line Based on Stacking Algorithm

    Yinkong Wei1,2, Mucong Wu1,2,*, Wei Wei3, Paulo R. F. Rocha4, Ziyi Cheng1,2, Weifang Yao5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 723-738, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036062

    Abstract Ultra-high voltage (UHV) transmission lines are an important part of China’s power grid and are often surrounded by a complex electromagnetic environment. The ground total electric field is considered a main electromagnetic environment indicator of UHV transmission lines and is currently employed for reliable long-term operation of the power grid. Yet, the accurate prediction of the ground total electric field remains a technical challenge. In this work, we collected the total electric field data from the Ningdong-Zhejiang ±800 kV UHVDC transmission project, as of the Ling Shao line, and perform an outlier analysis of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DNBP-CCA: A Novel Approach to Enhancing Heterogeneous Data Traffic and Reliable Data Transmission for Body Area Network

    Abdulwadood Alawadhi1,*, Mohd. Hasbullah Omar1, Abdullah Almogahed2, Noradila Nordin3, Salman A. Alqahtani4, Atif M. Alamri5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2851-2878, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050154

    Abstract The increased adoption of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) technologies has resulted in the widespread use of Body Area Networks (BANs) in medical and non-medical domains. However, the performance of IEEE 802.15.4-based BANs is impacted by challenges related to heterogeneous data traffic requirements among nodes, including contention during finite backoff periods, association delays, and traffic channel access through clear channel assessment (CCA) algorithms. These challenges lead to increased packet collisions, queuing delays, retransmissions, and the neglect of critical traffic, thereby hindering performance indicators such as throughput, packet delivery ratio, packet drop rate, and packet delay.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Foreign Object Detection Method in Transmission Lines Based on Improved YOLOv8n

    Yakui Liu1,2,3,*, Xing Jiang1, Ruikang Xu1, Yihao Cui1, Chenhui Yu1, Jingqi Yang1, Jishuai Zhou1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 1263-1279, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048864

    Abstract The rapid pace of urban development has resulted in the widespread presence of construction equipment and increasingly complex conditions in transmission corridors. These conditions pose a serious threat to the safe operation of the power grid. Machine vision technology, particularly object recognition technology, has been widely employed to identify foreign objects in transmission line images. Despite its wide application, the technique faces limitations due to the complex environmental background and other auxiliary factors. To address these challenges, this study introduces an improved YOLOv8n. The traditional stepwise convolution and pooling layers are replaced with a spatial-depth… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Cybersecurity Algorithm for Digital Image Transmission over Advanced Communication Channel Models

    Naglaa F. Soliman1, Fatma E. Fadl-Allah2, Walid El-Shafai3,4,*, Mahmoud I. Aly2, Maali Alabdulhafith1, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 201-241, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046757

    Abstract The efficient transmission of images, which plays a large role in wireless communication systems, poses a significant challenge in the growth of multimedia technology. High-quality images require well-tuned communication standards. The Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) is adopted for broadband wireless communications, because of its low sensitivity to carrier frequency offsets and low Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR). Data transmission through open-channel networks requires much concentration on security, reliability, and integrity. The data need a space away from unauthorized access, modification, or deletion. These requirements are to be fulfilled by digital image watermarking and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reliable Data Collection Model and Transmission Framework in Large-Scale Wireless Medical Sensor Networks

    Haosong Gou1, Gaoyi Zhang1, Renê Ripardo Calixto2, Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal3, Victor Hugo C. de Albuquerque2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 1077-1102, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.047806

    Abstract Large-scale wireless sensor networks (WSNs) play a critical role in monitoring dangerous scenarios and responding to medical emergencies. However, the inherent instability and error-prone nature of wireless links present significant challenges, necessitating efficient data collection and reliable transmission services. This paper addresses the limitations of existing data transmission and recovery protocols by proposing a systematic end-to-end design tailored for medical event-driven cluster-based large-scale WSNs. The primary goal is to enhance the reliability of data collection and transmission services, ensuring a comprehensive and practical approach. Our approach focuses on refining the hop-count-based routing scheme to achieve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning-Based Secure Transmission Strategy with Sensor-Transmission-Computing Linkage for Power Internet of Things

    Bin Li*, Linghui Kong, Xiangyi Zhang, Bochuo Kou, Hui Yu, Bowen Liu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3267-3282, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047193

    Abstract The automatic collection of power grid situation information, along with real-time multimedia interaction between the front and back ends during the accident handling process, has generated a massive amount of power grid data. While wireless communication offers a convenient channel for grid terminal access and data transmission, it is important to note that the bandwidth of wireless communication is limited. Additionally, the broadcast nature of wireless transmission raises concerns about the potential for unauthorized eavesdropping during data transmission. To address these challenges and achieve reliable, secure, and real-time transmission of power grid data, an intelligent… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine-Learning Based Packet Switching Method for Providing Stable High-Quality Video Streaming in Multi-Stream Transmission

    Yumin Jo1, Jongho Paik2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 4153-4176, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047046

    Abstract Broadcasting gateway equipment generally uses a method of simply switching to a spare input stream when a failure occurs in a main input stream. However, when the transmission environment is unstable, problems such as reduction in the lifespan of equipment due to frequent switching and interruption, delay, and stoppage of services may occur. Therefore, applying a machine learning (ML) method, which is possible to automatically judge and classify network-related service anomaly, and switch multi-input signals without dropping or changing signals by predicting or quickly determining the time of error occurrence for smooth stream switching when… More >

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