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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Feature Selection Method Based on Hybrid Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm and Slap Swarm Algorithm

    Wei Liu*, Tengteng Ren

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2979-3000, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053627 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract Feature Selection (FS) is a key pre-processing step in pattern recognition and data mining tasks, which can effectively avoid the impact of irrelevant and redundant features on the performance of classification models. In recent years, meta-heuristic algorithms have been widely used in FS problems, so a Hybrid Binary Chaotic Salp Swarm Dung Beetle Optimization (HBCSSDBO) algorithm is proposed in this paper to improve the effect of FS. In this hybrid algorithm, the original continuous optimization algorithm is converted into binary form by the S-type transfer function and applied to the FS problem. By combining the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Heat Transfer Efficiency of an Automobile Engine under Different Grille Opening and Closing Conditions

    Jian Song*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 345-354, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.017382 - 16 December 2021

    Abstract Computational Fluid Dynamics is used to assess the thermal (heat transfer) performances of an automobile engine considering different grille opening and closing degrees. For this purpose the entire vehicle is modelled and three fundamental aspects are examined, namely, the open area of the air intake grille, the position of the upper and lower grilles and their shape. The results show that the opening area and position of the grille have some influence also on the aerodynamic characteristics of the automobile. With an increase in the opening angle of the grille, the CD (Drag Coefficient) value of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling CO2 Emission of Middle Eastern Countries Using Intelligent Methods

    Mamdouh El Haj Assad1, Ibrahim Mahariq2,*, Zaher Al Barakeh2, Mahmoud Khasawneh2, Mohammad Ali Amooie3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3767-3781, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018872 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract CO2 emission is considerably dependent on energy consumption and on share of energy sources as well as on the extent of economic activities. Consequently, these factors must be considered for CO2 emission prediction for seven middle eastern countries including Iran, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Qatar. In order to propose a predictive model, a Multilayer Perceptron Artificial Neural Network (MLP ANN) is applied. Three transfer functions including logsig, tansig and radial basis functions are utilized in the hidden layer of the network. Moreover, various numbers of neurons are applied in the structure… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Medical Feature Selection Approach Based on Generalized Normal Distribution Algorithm

    Mohamed Abdel-Basset1, Reda Mohamed1, Ripon K. Chakrabortty2, Michael J. Ryan2, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 2883-2901, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017854 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract This paper proposes a new pre-processing technique to separate the most effective features from those that might deteriorate the performance of the machine learning classifiers in terms of computational costs and classification accuracy because of their irrelevance, redundancy, or less information; this pre-processing process is often known as feature selection. This technique is based on adopting a new optimization algorithm known as generalized normal distribution optimization (GNDO) supported by the conversion of the normal distribution to a binary one using the arctangent transfer function to convert the continuous values into binary values. Further, a novel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Plastocene Embedment in the Microperforated Plate on Its Acoustic Performance

    Yipu Wang1, Yonghua Wang1,2,*, Zheming Liu1, Huadong Yu1, Jinkai Xu1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.5, pp. 923-941, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.014138 - 20 February 2021

    Abstract Noise pollution is one of the contemporary environmental pollution, which seriously damages people’s green and healthy life. In order to further improve the low frequency sound absorption performance of microperforated panel (MPP), a new plastocene coupled microperforated plate (PCMPP) is proposed. The acoustic properties of PCMPP with different apertures and perforation ratio were measured by transfer function method and compared with that of conventional MPPs. It is found that when the aperture was 0.8 mm, the peak value of sound absorption coefficient of PCMPP decreased by 150 Hz compared with MPP. In a certain range,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Force Magnitude and Location Recognition of Composite Materials

    Yajie Sun1, 2, *, Yanqing Yuan2, Qi Wang2, Sai Ji1, 2, Lihua Wang3, Shao’en Wu4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1647-1656, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06331 - 30 June 2020

    Abstract In order to identify the location and magnitude of the impact force accurately, determine the damage range of the structure and accelerate the health monitoring of key components of the composite, this paper studies the location and magnitude of the impact force of composite plates by an inverse method. Firstly, a PZT sensor mounted on the material plate is used to collect the response signal generated by the impact force, which is from several impact locations, and establish transfer functions between the impact location and the PZT sensor. Secondly, this paper applies several forces to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multiple Scattering Between Adjacent Sound Sources in Head-Related Transfer Function Measurement System

    Guangzheng Yu1,*, Yu Liu1,2, Bosun Xie1, Huali Zhou1

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.4, pp. 151-159, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.04644

    Abstract To accelerate head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) measurement, two or more independent sound sources are usually employed in the measurement system. However, the multiple scattering between adjacent sound sources may influence the accuracy of measurement. On the other hand, the directivity of sound source could induce measurement error. Therefore, a model consisting of two spherical sound sources with approximate omni-directivity and a rigid-spherical head is proposed to evaluate the errors in HRTF measurement caused by multiple scattering between sources. An example of analysis using multipole re-expansion indicates that the error of ipsilateral HRTFs are within the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wave Propogation Characteristics of Rotating Uniform Euler-Bernoulli Beams

    K.G. Vinod1, S. Gopalakrishnan1, R. Ganguli1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.16, No.3, pp. 197-208, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.016.197

    Abstract A spectral finite element formulation for a rotating beam subjected to small duration impact is presented in this paper. The spatial variation in centrifugal force is modeled in an average sense. Spectrum and dispersion plots are obtained as a function of rotating speed. It is shown that the flexural wave tends to behave non-dispersively at very high rotation speeds. The numerical results are simulated for two rotating waveguides of different dimensions. The results show that there is a steep increase in responses with the response peaks and the reflected signals almost vanishing at higher rotating More >

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