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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Caffeic acid hinders the proliferation and migration through inhibition of IL-6 mediated JAK-STAT-3 signaling axis in human prostate cancer

    YUAN YIN1, ZHENGYIN WANG1, YUJIE HU1, JIA WANG1, YI WANG2,*, QUN LU1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.12, pp. 1881-1890, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.048007 - 13 November 2024

    Abstract Background: Caffeic acid (CA) is considered a promising phytochemical that has inhibited numerous cancer cell proliferation. Therefore, it is gaining increasing attention due to its safe and pharmacological applications. In this study, we investigated the role of CA in inhibiting the Interleukin-6 (IL-6)/Janus kinase (JAK)/Signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (STAT-3) mediated suppression of the proliferation signaling in human prostate cancer cells. Materials and Methods: The role of CA in proliferation and colony formation abilities was studied using 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and colony formation assays. Tumour cell death and cell cycle arrest were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transcription Factors and Retained Intron Act Vital Roles in Cadmium Stress Response of Medicinal Model Plant Salvia miltiorrhiza

    Jun Yuan1, Rongpeng Liu4, Xiaoyun Wang3,*, Haihui Fu2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.9, pp. 2267-2284, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.055338 - 30 September 2024

    Abstract Cadmium (Cd) has seriously affected the quality of traditional Chinese medicinal material Salvia miltiorrhiza in recent years, threatening human health. The physiological and metabolic profiles of S. miltiorrhiza in response to Cd stress have been revealed in previous studies. However, transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation in response to different degrees of Cd (0, 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg) stress in S. miltiorrhiza remains unclear. Here, transcriptome atlas in S. miltiorrhiza under different degrees of Cd Stress was unveiled using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq). These results showed that the profiles of gene expression were different in the response to Cd treatment. Defense More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SOX1 promotes osteosarcoma metastasis by modulating TSPAN12 expression

    HEYI LIU1,#, WENHAO CHENG2,#, JINGLIANG HE2, LUYAO ZHANG2, KADIRYA ASAN2, YULU CHEN2, JIAYUN WANG2, QI GAO2, SENG WANG2, ZIEN YU2, SHAOJIE MA2, LAN ZHU3,*, JING JI2,3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.10, pp. 1465-1473, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.052670 - 02 October 2024

    Abstract Background: Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone malignancy, with a strong tendency towards local invasion and metastasis. The SRY-Box Transcription Factor 1 (SOX1) gene, a member of the HMG-box family of DNA-binding transcription factors, plays a crucial role in embryogenesis and tumorigenesis. However, its role in osteosarcoma, particularly in relation to metastatic potential, is not well understood. Methods: The GSE14359 dataset containing five samples of conventional osteosarcoma and four samples of lung metastatic osteosarcoma was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and analyzed for differential gene expression using the R language. Gene… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and Analysis of the WRKY Transcription Factor Gene Family in Verbena bonariensis

    Dandan Yuan, Ju Cai, Tao Zhang, Sisi Wang, Xiuliu Yang, Yan Li*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.8, pp. 1875-1896, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.052190 - 30 August 2024

    Abstract The WRKY transcription factor gene family is one of the unique gene families in plants. It plays an important role in response to abiotic stresses such as cold and drought, hormone signal transduction, regulation of biosynthesis, leaf senescence seed germination, etc. However, little information is available about WRKY transcription factors in Verbena bonariensis. In this study, 70 VbWRKY genes were identified from the whole genome. The phylogenetic analysis of the WRKY gene family in V. bonariensis and Arabidopsis shows that the WRKY genes in V. bonariensis can be divided into three groups: I, II, and III, which contain 13, 47, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cu Stress-Induced Transcriptome Alterations in Sorghum and Expression Analysis of the Transcription Factor-Encoding Gene SbWRKY24

    Mingchuan Yang1, Jia Zheng2, Wenhui Yu1, Yanghua Li2, Yali Wang1, Zilu Zhang1, Zhenhui Kang1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.7, pp. 1503-1521, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.051718 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract Sorghum is not only an important bio-energy crop but also a vital raw material for brewing. Exogenous copper affects the growth and metabolism of crops in specific ways. This study identified 8475 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) by high-throughput transcriptome sequencing in the sorghum cultivar ‘Jinnuoliang 2’ after 24 h of treatment with 10 mM CuSO. Using GO analysis, 476 genes were functionally annotated, which were mainly related to catabolism and biosynthetic processes. Additionally, 90 pathways were annotated by employing the KEGG analysis. Among them, glutathione metabolism and peroxisome were induced, while photosynthesis, photosynthesis-antenna protein, and… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Liquiritigenin Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Proliferation, Invasion, and Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition by Decreasing Expression of Runt-Related Transcription Factor 2

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1373-1373, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.055031 - 17 July 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Correction: MicroRNA-329-3p inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and proliferation of osteosarcoma cells by targeting transcription factor 7-like 1

    HUI SUN, MASANORI KAWANO*, TATSUYA IWASAKI, ICHIRO ITONAGA, YUTA KUBOTA, HIROSHI TSUMURA, KAZUHIRO TANAKA

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1369-1370, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.052652 - 17 July 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lysine demethylase 5B transcriptionally regulates TREM1 in human cardiac fibroblasts

    CHUNLING LIANG1,#, JING CHEN2,#, XIAOJIE CHEN1, WEI YAN3, JIE YU4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.7, pp. 1105-1113, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.050509 - 03 July 2024

    Abstract Background: A differential gene, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM1), was identified in blood sequencing datasets from myocardial infarction patients and healthy controls. Myocardial fibrosis following myocardial infarction significantly contributes to cardiac dysfunction. Objectives: This study aimed to unveil the intrinsic regulatory mechanism of TREM1 in myocardial fibrosis. Methods: Mimicking pathology by angiotensin II (Ang II) treatment of human cardiac fibroblasts (HCFs), the impacts of TREM1 knockdown on its proliferation, migration, and secretion of the pro-fibrotic matrix were identified. Using the Human Transcription Factor Database (HumanTFDB) website, lysine-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B) was found to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The NAC Transcription Factor ANAC089 Modulates Seed Vigor through the ABI5-VTC2 Module in Arabidopsis thaliana

    Yuan Tian, Lulu Zhi, Ping Li*, Xiangyang Hu*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.6, pp. 1101-1116, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.050220 - 27 June 2024

    Abstract Seed viability is an essential feature for genetic resource conservation as well as sustainable crop production. Long-term storage induces seed viability deterioration or seed aging, accompanied by the accumulation of toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) to suppress seed germination. Controlled deterioration treatment (CDT) is a general approach for mimicking seed aging. The transcription factor ANAC089 was previously reported to modulate seed primary germination. In this study, we evaluated the ability of ANAC089 to control seed viability during aging. Compared with that in the wild-type line, the mutation of ANAC089 significantly increased HO, thereby reducing seed viability after… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Single-Nucleus RNA Sequencing Reveals Cardiac Macrophage Landscape in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

    Xiaozhuo Xu1,2, Yilin Huang1,2, Xu Han2,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 233-246, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.050231 - 16 May 2024

    Abstract Background: Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is one of the most challenging congenital heart diseases in clinical treatment. In cardiac tissues, resident macrophages fulfill critical functions in maintaining a stable cardiac state and have strong regenerative capacity and organ specificity. However, the molecular mechanisms of macrophages in HLHS remained unclear. Methods: Single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) data of HLHS and healthy control (donors) samples obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database were normalized and clustered using the Seurat package. The “FindMarkers” function was used to screen differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the HLHS and donor… More > Graphic Abstract

    Single-Nucleus RNA Sequencing Reveals Cardiac Macrophage Landscape in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

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