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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unsupervised Anomaly Detection Approach Based on Adversarial Memory Autoencoders for Multivariate Time Series

    Tianzi Zhao1,2,3,4, Liang Jin1,2,3,*, Xiaofeng Zhou1,2,3, Shuai Li1,2,3, Shurui Liu1,2,3,4, Jiang Zhu1,2,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 329-346, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038595

    Abstract The widespread usage of Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) generates a vast volume of time series data, and precisely determining anomalies in the data is critical for practical production. Autoencoder is the mainstream method for time series anomaly detection, and the anomaly is judged by reconstruction error. However, due to the strong generalization ability of neural networks, some abnormal samples close to normal samples may be judged as normal, which fails to detect the abnormality. In addition, the dataset rarely provides sufficient anomaly labels. This research proposes an unsupervised anomaly detection approach based on adversarial memory autoencoders for multivariate time series… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Time Series Forecasting Models for Pandemic Prediction

    Ahmed ElShafee1, Walid El-Shafai2,3, Abeer D. Algarni4,*, Naglaa F. Soliman4, Moustafa H. Aly5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 349-374, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037408

    Abstract COVID-19 has significantly impacted the growth prediction of a pandemic, and it is critical in determining how to battle and track the disease progression. In this case, COVID-19 data is a time-series dataset that can be projected using different methodologies. Thus, this work aims to gauge the spread of the outbreak severity over time. Furthermore, data analytics and Machine Learning (ML) techniques are employed to gain a broader understanding of virus infections. We have simulated, adjusted, and fitted several statistical time-series forecasting models, linear ML models, and nonlinear ML models. Examples of these models are Logistic Regression, Lasso, Ridge, ElasticNet,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Granulated Convolutional Neural Network Data Analysis Model for COVID-19 Prediction

    Meilin Wu1,2, Lianggui Tang1,2,*, Qingda Zhang1,2, Ke Yan1,2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 179-198, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036684

    Abstract As COVID-19 poses a major threat to people’s health and economy, there is an urgent need for forecasting methodologies that can anticipate its trajectory efficiently. In non-stationary time series forecasting jobs, there is frequently a hysteresis in the anticipated values relative to the real values. The multilayer deep-time convolutional network and a feature fusion network are combined in this paper’s proposal of an enhanced Multilayer Deep Time Convolutional Neural Network (MDTCNet) for COVID-19 prediction to address this problem. In particular, it is possible to record the deep features and temporal dependencies in uncertain time series, and the features may then… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long-Term Energy Forecasting System Based on LSTM and Deep Extreme Machine Learning

    Cherifa Nakkach*, Amira Zrelli, Tahar Ezzedine

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 545-560, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036385

    Abstract Due to the development of diversified and flexible building energy resources, the balancing energy supply and demand especially in smart buildings caused an increasing problem. Energy forecasting is necessary to address building energy issues and comfort challenges that drive urbanization and consequent increases in energy consumption. Recently, their management has a great significance as resources become scarcer and their emissions increase. In this article, we propose an intelligent energy forecasting method based on hybrid deep learning, in which the data collected by the smart home through meters is put into the pre-evaluation step. Next, the refined data is the input… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fine-Grained Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection in IoT

    Shiming He1,4, Meng Guo1, Bo Yang1, Osama Alfarraj2, Amr Tolba2, Pradip Kumar Sharma3, Xi’ai Yan4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5027-5047, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038551

    Abstract Sensors produce a large amount of multivariate time series data to record the states of Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Multivariate time series timestamp anomaly detection (TSAD) can identify timestamps of attacks and malfunctions. However, it is necessary to determine which sensor or indicator is abnormal to facilitate a more detailed diagnosis, a process referred to as fine-grained anomaly detection (FGAD). Although further FGAD can be extended based on TSAD methods, existing works do not provide a quantitative evaluation, and the performance is unknown. Therefore, to tackle the FGAD problem, this paper first verifies that the TSAD methods achieve low… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modified Wild Horse Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Symmetric Human Activity Recognition Model

    Bareen Shamsaldeen Tahir1, Zainab Salih Ageed2, Sheren Sadiq Hasan3, Subhi R. M. Zeebaree4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4009-4024, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037433

    Abstract Traditional indoor human activity recognition (HAR) is a time-series data classification problem and needs feature extraction. Presently, considerable attention has been given to the domain of HAR due to the enormous amount of its real-time uses in real-time applications, namely surveillance by authorities, biometric user identification, and health monitoring of older people. The extensive usage of the Internet of Things (IoT) and wearable sensor devices has made the topic of HAR a vital subject in ubiquitous and mobile computing. The more commonly utilized inference and problem-solving technique in the HAR system have recently been deep learning (DL). The study develops… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach for PM2.5 Concentration Prediction in Smart Environmental Monitoring

    Minh Thanh Vo1, Anh H. Vo2, Huong Bui3, Tuong Le4,5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3029-3041, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034636

    Abstract Nowadays, air pollution is a big environmental problem in developing countries. In this problem, particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) in the air is an air pollutant. When its concentration in the air is high in developing countries like Vietnam, it will harm everyone’s health. Accurate prediction of PM2.5 concentrations can help to make the correct decision in protecting the health of the citizen. This study develops a hybrid deep learning approach named PM25-CBL model for PM2.5 concentration prediction in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Firstly, this study analyzes the effects of variables on PM2.5 concentrations in Air Quality HCMC dataset. Only… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Short-Term Load Forecasting of Distribution Stations Based on the Clustering Improvement Fuzzy Time Series Algorithm

    Jipeng Gu1, Weijie Zhang1, Youbing Zhang1,*, Binjie Wang1, Wei Lou2, Mingkang Ye3, Linhai Wang3, Tao Liu4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2221-2236, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025396

    Abstract An improved fuzzy time series algorithm based on clustering is designed in this paper. The algorithm is successfully applied to short-term load forecasting in the distribution stations. Firstly, the K-means clustering method is used to cluster the data, and the midpoint of two adjacent clustering centers is taken as the dividing point of domain division. On this basis, the data is fuzzed to form a fuzzy time series. Secondly, a high-order fuzzy relation with multiple antecedents is established according to the main measurement indexes of power load, which is used to predict the short-term trend change of load in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristic Optimization of Time Series Models for Predicting Networks Traffic

    Reem Alkanhel1, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy2,3, D. L. Elsheweikh4, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid5,6, Abdelhameed Ibrahim7, Doaa Sami Khafaga8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 427-442, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032885

    Abstract Traffic prediction of wireless networks attracted many researchers and practitioners during the past decades. However, wireless traffic frequently exhibits strong nonlinearities and complicated patterns, which makes it challenging to be predicted accurately. Many of the existing approaches for predicting wireless network traffic are unable to produce accurate predictions because they lack the ability to describe the dynamic spatial-temporal correlations of wireless network traffic data. In this paper, we proposed a novel meta-heuristic optimization approach based on fitness grey wolf and dipper throated optimization algorithms for boosting the prediction accuracy of traffic volume. The proposed algorithm is employed to optimize the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Price Prediction of Seasonal Items Using Time Series Analysis

    Ahmed Salah1,2, Mahmoud Bekhit3, Esraa Eldesouky4,5, Ahmed Ali4,6,*, Ahmed Fathalla7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 445-460, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035254

    Abstract The price prediction task is a well-studied problem due to its impact on the business domain. There are several research studies that have been conducted to predict the future price of items by capturing the patterns of price change, but there is very limited work to study the price prediction of seasonal goods (e.g., Christmas gifts). Seasonal items’ prices have different patterns than normal items; this can be linked to the offers and discounted prices of seasonal items. This lack of research studies motivates the current work to investigate the problem of seasonal items’ prices as a time series task.… More >

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