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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Structure Design and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Heating Cable

    Lihui Zhang1, Huichuang Yang1, Weigang Li3, Jixin Xu3, Wei Zhou2, Donghui Wen4, Yanmin Zhang3,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.5, pp. 1477-1492, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.052675 - 30 October 2024

    Abstract Indoor heating with an electrical heating cable, which has no harmful emissions to the environment, is an attractive way for radiant floor heating. To improve the heat transfer efficiency, a novel structure of the heating cable was designed by proposing the concept of the aluminum finned sheath. The transient heat transfer model from the embedded heating cables to the floor is established to validate the feasibility of this novel cable. The effects of the fin number and shape on the cable’s temperature and heat flux distribution were analyzed. The results show that, with the specific More > Graphic Abstract

    Investigation of the Structure Design and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Heating Cable

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Model Reduction by Generalized Falk Method for Efficient Field-Circuit Simulations

    Loc Vu-Quoc1,*, Yuhu Zhai2 and Khai D. T. Ngo3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.3, pp. 1441-1486, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016784 - 25 November 2021

    Abstract The Generalized Falk Method (GFM) for coordinate transformation, together with two model-reduction strategies based on this method, are presented for efficient coupled field-circuit simulations. Each model-reduction strategy is based on a decision to retain specific linearly-independent vectors, called trial vectors, to construct a vector basis for coordinate transformation. The reduced-order models are guaranteed to be stable and passive since the GFM is a congruence transformation of originally symmetric positive definite systems. We also show that, unlike the Pad´e-via-Lanczos (PVL) method, the GFM does not generate unstable positive poles while reducing the order of circuit problems.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Non-Isothermal Three-Dimensional Developments and Process Modeling of Composites: Flow/Thermal/Cure Formulations and Experimental Validations

    N. D. Ngo, K. K. Tamma1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.1, No.3, pp. 57-72, 2000, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2000.001.359

    Abstract In the process modeling via Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) for thick composite sections, multi-layer preforms with varying thermophysical characteristics across the different layers, or for geometrically complex mold geometries with varying thicknesses, the assumption of a thin shell-like geometry is no longer valid. The flow in the through thickness direction is no longer negligible and current practices of treating the continuously moving flow front as two-dimensional and the temperature and cure as three-dimensional are not representative of the underlying physics. In view of these considerations, in the present study, the focus is on the non-isothermal… More >

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