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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Semi Analytical Solution of MHD and Heat Transfer of Couple Stress Fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Radiation in Porous Medium

    Sara I. Abdelsalam1,2,*, M. Khairy3, W. Abbas3, Ahmed M. Megahed4, M. S. Emam5

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.23, No.6, pp. 1833-1846, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2025.069711 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract This comprehensive research examines the dynamics of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow and heat transfer within a couple stress fluid. The investigation specifically focuses on the fluid’s behavior over a vertical stretching sheet embedded within a porous medium, providing valuable insights into the complex interactions between fluid mechanics, thermal transport, and magnetic fields. This study accounts for the significant impact of heat generation and thermal radiation, crucial factors for enhancing heat transfer efficiency in various industrial and technological contexts. The research employs mathematical techniques to simplify complex partial differential equations (PDEs) governing fluid flow and heat transfer.… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Tensile Buckling of a Stretched Sheet

    Mingchao Liu1,2,*, Kexin Guo2, Marc Suñé3, K Jimmy Hsia2, Dominic Vella3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011450

    Abstract The mechanics of slender elastic sheets poses a rich collection of geometrically nonlinear behaviours [1,2]. Here, we present a new mode of global deformation induced by uniaxial stretching of an elastic sheet. We show that a global buckling in tension can occur and suggest it may be an organizing principle behind previous observations. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bioconvective Hybrid Flow with Microorganisms Migration and Buongiorno’s Model under Convective Condition

    Azad Hussain1, Saira Raiz1, Ali Hassan1,2,*, Mohamed R. Ali3, Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed4

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 433-453, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.044121 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract Heat transfer improves significantly when the working fluid has high thermal conductivity. Heat transfer can be found in fields such as food processing, solar through collectors, and drug delivery. Considering this notable fact, this work is focused on investigating the bio-convection-enhanced heat transfer in the existence of convective boundary conditions in the flow of hybrid nanofluid across a stretching surface. Buongiorno fluid model with hybrid nanoparticles has been employed along the swimming microorganisms to investigate the mixture base working fluid. The developed nonlinear flow governing equations have been tackled numerically with the help of the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Bioconvective Hybrid Flow with Microorganisms Migration and Buongiorno’s Model under Convective Condition

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Study on 3D MHD Darcy-Forchheimer Flow Caused by Gyrotactic Microorganisms of the Bio-Convective Casson Nanofluid across a Stretched Sheet

    S. H. Elhag*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.1, pp. 377-395, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.044428 - 21 March 2024

    Abstract A review of the literature revealed that nanofluids are more effective in transferring heat than conventional fluids. Since there are significant gaps in the illumination of existing methods for enhancing heat transmission in nanomaterials, a thorough investigation of the previously outlined models is essential. The goal of the ongoing study is to determine whether the microscopic gold particles that are involved in mass and heat transmission drift in freely. The current study examines heat and mass transfer on 3D MHD Darcy–Forchheimer flow of Casson nanofluid-induced bio-convection past a stretched sheet. The inclusion of the nanoparticles… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of the Magnetic Dipole Effect on a Radiative Ferromagnetic Liquid Flowing over a Porous Stretched Sheet

    G. Dharmaiah1, F. Mebarek-Oudina2,*, K. S. Balamurugan3, N. Vedavathi4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 293-310, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.030325 - 14 December 2023

    Abstract The effects of a magnetic dipole on a nonlinear thermally radiative ferromagnetic liquid flowing over a stretched surface in the presence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis are investigated. By means of a similarity transformation, ordinary differential equations are derived and solved afterwards using a numerical (the BVP4C) method. The impact of various parameters, namely the velocity, temperature, concentration, is presented graphically. It is shown that the nanoparticles properties, in conjunction with the magnetic dipole effect, can increase the thermal conductivity of the engineered nanofluid and, consequently, the heat transfer. Comparison with earlier studies indicates high More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Analysis of the Magnetic Dipole Effect on a Radiative Ferromagnetic Liquid Flowing over a Porous Stretched Sheet

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD FLOW OF CARREAU NANOFLUID EXPLORED USING CNT OVER A NONLINEAR STRETCHED SHEET

    P.S.S. Nagalakshm*, N. Vijaya

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-9, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.4

    Abstract In the present investigation is to magnetohydrodymaics (MHD) radiative flow of an incompressible steady flow of Carreau nanofluid explored with carbon nanotubes. The boundary layer flow and heat transfer to a Carreau nanofluid model over a non- linear stretching surface is introduced. The Carreau model, adequate for many non-Newtonian fluids is used to characterize the behavior of the fluids having shear thinning properties and fluids with shear thickening properties for numerical values of the power law exponent n. The modeled boundary layer conservation equations are converted to non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations by a suitable… More >

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