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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) on Growth, Mineral Composition, and Nutritional Value of Wheat & Lentil Sprouts

    Abdul Momin1, Amana Khatoon1,*, Wajahat Khan1, Dilsat Bozdoğan Konuşkan2, Muhammad Mudasar Aslam3, Muhammad Jamil4, Shafiq Ur Rehman5, Baber Ali6, Alevcan Kaplan7, Sana Wahab8, Muhammad Nauman Khan9,*, Sezai Ercisli10,11, Mohammad Khalid Al-Sadoon12

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.6, pp. 1117-1128, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.048994

    Abstract Sprouts are ready-to-eat and are recognized worldwide as functional components of the human diet. Recent advances in innovative agricultural techniques could enable an increase in the production of healthy food. The use of light-emitting diode (LED) in indoor agricultural production could alter the biological feedback loop, increasing the functional benefits of plant foods such as wheat and lentil sprouts and promoting the bioavailability of nutrients. The effects of white (W), red (R), and blue (B) light were investigated on the growth parameters and nutritional value of wheat and lentil sprouts. In the laboratory, seeds were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Selenium Differentially Regulates Flavonoid Accumulation and Antioxidant Capacities in Sprouts of Twenty Diverse Mungbean ( (L.) Wilczek) Genotypes

    Fenglan Zhao1, Jizhi Jin1, Meng Yang1, Franklin Eduardo Melo Santiago2, Jianping Xue1, Li Xu3,*, Yongbo Duan1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.3, pp. 611-625, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.048295

    Abstract

    Seed germination with selenium (Se) is promising for producing Se-biofortified foods. Mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) sprout is freshly eaten as a salad dressed with sauce, making it superior for Se biofortification. Since the Se safety range for the human body is extremely narrow, it is imperative to evaluate the genotypic responses of mungbean sprouts to Se. This study evaluated the Se enrichment capacity and interaction with flavonoids and antioxidant systems in sprouts of 20 mungbean germplasms. Selenium treatment was done by immersing mungbean seeds in 20 μM sodium selenite solution for 8 h. Afterward, the

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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Growth habit and root anatomy in Macroptilium erythroloma and Macroptilium bracteatum (Fabaceae)

    Martín Montiel DC1, SM Pérez de Bianchi1, A Etcheverry1, C Camardelli2, M Alemán1, T Figueroa1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.81, pp. 215-220, 2012, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2012.81.215

    Abstract We studied the growth habit and root anatomy on two species of the Macroptilium genera, Fabaceae. These species, potential forages, are native to the Northwest Provinces in Argentina. The aims of this paper were to determine the survival capacity of the study species relating its growth habit and persistence with morphological and anatomical features. Root samples were collected and cut using either a microtome or by hand, at varying distances from the root tip. Cuts were examined under a light microscope, and with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) using staining techniques. Macroptilium bracteatum and M. erythroloma are perennial herbs. More >

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