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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Context Awareness by Noise-Pattern Analysis of a Smart Factory

    So-Yeon Lee1, Jihoon Park1, Dae-Young Kim2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1497-1514, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034914 - 30 August 2023

    Abstract Recently, to build a smart factory, research has been conducted to perform fault diagnosis and defect detection based on vibration and noise signals generated when a mechanical system is driven using deep-learning technology, a field of artificial intelligence. Most of the related studies apply various audio-feature extraction techniques to one-dimensional raw data to extract sound-specific features and then classify the sound by using the derived spectral image as a training dataset. However, compared to numerical raw data, learning based on image data has the disadvantage that creating a training dataset is very time-consuming. Therefore, we… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Network Intrusion Detection in Internet of Blended Environment Using Ensemble of Heterogeneous Autoencoders (E-HAE)

    Lelisa Adeba Jilcha1, Deuk-Hun Kim2, Julian Jang-Jaccard3, Jin Kwak4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3261-3284, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037615 - 03 April 2023

    Abstract Contemporary attackers, mainly motivated by financial gain, consistently devise sophisticated penetration techniques to access important information or data. The growing use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in the contemporary convergence environment to connect to corporate networks and cloud-based applications only worsens this situation, as it facilitates multiple new attack vectors to emerge effortlessly. As such, existing intrusion detection systems suffer from performance degradation mainly because of insufficient considerations and poorly modeled detection systems. To address this problem, we designed a blended threat detection approach, considering the possible impact and dimensionality of new attack surfaces… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Deep Learning Based Intruder Identification in Industrial Internet of Things Environment

    Khaled M. Alalayah1, Fatma S. Alrayes2, Jaber S. Alzahrani3, Khadija M. Alaidarous1, Ibrahim M. Alwayle1, Heba Mohsen4, Ibrahim Abdulrab Ahmed5, Mesfer Al Duhayyim6,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3121-3139, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036352 - 03 April 2023

    Abstract With the increased advancements of smart industries, cybersecurity has become a vital growth factor in the success of industrial transformation. The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) or Industry 4.0 has revolutionized the concepts of manufacturing and production altogether. In industry 4.0, powerful Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) play a significant role in ensuring network security. Though various intrusion detection techniques have been developed so far, it is challenging to protect the intricate data of networks. This is because conventional Machine Learning (ML) approaches are inadequate and insufficient to address the demands of dynamic IIoT networks. Further,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A General Technique for Real-Time Robotic Simulation in Manufacturing System

    Ting-Hsuan Chien1,*, Cheng-Yan Siao2, Rong-Guey Chang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 827-838, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.018256 - 01 July 2021

    Abstract This paper describes a real-time simulator that allows the user in the factories to simulate arbitrary interaction between machinery and equipment. We discussed in details not only the general technique for developing such a real-time simulator but also the implementation of the simulator in its actual use. As such, people on the production line could benefit from observing and controlling robots in factories for preventing or reducing the severity of a collision, using the proposed simulator and its related technique. For that purpose, we divided the simulator into two main models: the real-time communication model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Accurate Multi-Scale Feature Fusion CNN for Time Series Classification in Smart Factory

    Xiaorui Shao1, Chang Soo Kim1, *, Dae Geun Kim2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.1, pp. 543-561, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011108 - 23 July 2020

    Abstract Time series classification (TSC) has attracted various attention in the community of machine learning and data mining and has many successful applications such as fault detection and product identification in the process of building a smart factory. However, it is still challenging for the efficiency and accuracy of classification due to complexity, multi-dimension of time series. This paper presents a new approach for time series classification based on convolutional neural networks (CNN). The proposed method contains three parts: short-time gap feature extraction, multi-scale local feature learning, and global feature learning. In the process of short-time… More >

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