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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physics-Informed AI Surrogates for Day-Ahead Wind Power Probabilistic Forecasting with Incomplete Data for Smart Grid in Smart Cities

    Zeyu Wu1, Bo Sun1,2, Qiang Feng2,*, Zili Wang1, Junlin Pan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 527-554, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027124

    Abstract Due to the high inherent uncertainty of renewable energy, probabilistic day-ahead wind power forecasting is crucial for modeling and controlling the uncertainty of renewable energy smart grids in smart cities. However, the accuracy and reliability of high-resolution day-ahead wind power forecasting are constrained by unreliable local weather prediction and incomplete power generation data. This article proposes a physics-informed artificial intelligence (AI) surrogates method to augment the incomplete dataset and quantify its uncertainty to improve wind power forecasting performance. The incomplete dataset, built with numerical weather prediction data, historical wind power generation, and weather factors data, is augmented based on generative… More > Graphic Abstract

    Physics-Informed AI Surrogates for Day-Ahead Wind Power Probabilistic Forecasting with Incomplete Data for Smart Grid in Smart Cities

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameter Tuned Deep Learning Based Traffic Critical Prediction Model on Remote Sensing Imaging

    Sarkar Hasan Ahmed1, Adel Al-Zebari2, Rizgar R. Zebari3, Subhi R. M. Zeebaree4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3993-4008, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037464

    Abstract Remote sensing (RS) presents laser scanning measurements, aerial photos, and high-resolution satellite images, which are utilized for extracting a range of traffic-related and road-related features. RS has a weakness, such as traffic fluctuations on small time scales that could distort the accuracy of predicted road and traffic features. This article introduces an Optimal Deep Learning for Traffic Critical Prediction Model on High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images (ODLTCP-HRRSI) to resolve these issues. The presented ODLTCP-HRRSI technique majorly aims to forecast the critical traffic in smart cities. To attain this, the presented ODLTCP-HRRSI model performs two major processes. At the initial stage, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Consensus Network for Recycling Waste Detection in Smart Cities

    Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Hanan Abdullah Mengash2, Noha Negm3, Radwa Marzouk2, Abdelwahed Motwakel1, Abu Sarwar Zamani1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4191-4205, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.027050

    Abstract Recently, urbanization becomes a major concern for developing as well as developed countries. Owing to the increased urbanization, one of the important challenging issues in smart cities is waste management. So, automated waste detection and classification model becomes necessary for the smart city and to accomplish better recyclable waste management. Effective recycling of waste offers the chance of reducing the quantity of waste disposed to the land fill by minimizing the requirement of collecting raw materials. This study develops a novel Deep Consensus Network with Whale Optimization Algorithm for Recycling Waste Object Detection (DCNWO-RWOD) in Smart Cities. The goal of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Layer Fog-Cloud Architecture for Optimizing the Placement of IoT Applications in Smart Cities

    Mohammad Aldossary*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 633-649, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035414

    Abstract In the smart city paradigm, the deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) services and solutions requires extensive communication and computing resources to place and process IoT applications in real time, which consumes a lot of energy and increases operational costs. Usually, IoT applications are placed in the cloud to provide high-quality services and scalable resources. However, the existing cloud-based approach should consider the above constraints to efficiently place and process IoT applications. In this paper, an efficient optimization approach for placing IoT applications in a multi-layer fog-cloud environment is proposed using a mathematical model (Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP)). This approach… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Method to Detect the Road Cracks and Potholes for Smart Cities

    Hong-Hu Chu1, Muhammad Rizwan Saeed2, Javed Rashid3,4,*, Muhammad Tahir Mehmood5, Israr Ahmad6, Rao Sohail Iqbal4, Ghulam Ali1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1863-1881, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035287

    Abstract The increasing global population at a rapid pace makes road traffic dense; managing such massive traffic is challenging. In developing countries like Pakistan, road traffic accidents (RTA) have the highest mortality percentage among other Asian countries. The main reasons for RTAs are road cracks and potholes. Understanding the need for an automated system for the detection of cracks and potholes, this study proposes a decision support system (DSS) for an autonomous road information system for smart city development with the use of deep learning. The proposed DSS works in layers where initially the image of roads is captured and coordinates… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Network Selection Using Multi-Depot Routing Problem for Smart Cities

    R. Shanthakumari1, Yun-Cheol Nam2, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1991-2005, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033696

    Abstract Smart cities make use of a variety of smart technology to improve societies in better ways. Such intelligent technologies, on the other hand, pose significant concerns in terms of power usage and emission of carbons. The suggested study is focused on technological networks for big data-driven systems. With the support of software-defined technologies, a transportation-aided multicast routing system is suggested. By using public transportation as another communication platform in a smart city, network communication is enhanced. The primary objective is to use as little energy as possible while delivering as much data as possible. The Attribute Decision Making with Capacitated… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimized Offloaded Task Execution for Smart Cities Applications

    Ahmad Naseem Alvi1, Muhammad Awais Javed1,*, Mozaherul Hoque Abul Hasanat2, Muhammad Badruddin Khan2, Abdul Khader Jilani Saudagar2, Mohammed Alkhathami2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6321-6334, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.029913

    Abstract Wireless nodes are one of the main components in different applications that are offered in a smart city. These wireless nodes are responsible to execute multiple tasks with different priority levels. As the wireless nodes have limited processing capacity, they offload their tasks to cloud servers if the number of tasks exceeds their task processing capacity. Executing these tasks from remotely placed cloud servers causes a significant delay which is not required in sensitive task applications. This execution delay is reduced by placing fog computing nodes near these application nodes. A fog node has limited processing capacity and is sometimes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Enabled Intelligent Healthcare Management System in Smart Cities Environment

    Hanan Abdullah Mengash1, Lubna A. Alharbi2, Saud S. Alotaibi3, Sarab AlMuhaideb4, Nadhem Nemri5, Mrim M. Alnfiai6, Radwa Marzouk1, Ahmed S. Salama7, Mesfer Al Duhayyim8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4483-4500, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032588

    Abstract In recent times, cities are getting smart and can be managed effectively through diverse architectures and services. Smart cities have the ability to support smart medical systems that can infiltrate distinct events (i.e., smart hospitals, smart homes, and community health centres) and scenarios (e.g., rehabilitation, abnormal behavior monitoring, clinical decision-making, disease prevention and diagnosis postmarking surveillance and prescription recommendation). The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with recent technologies, for instance medical screening gadgets, are significant enough to deliver maximum performance and improved management services to handle chronic diseases. With latest developments in digital data collection, AI techniques can be employed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of Android Malware with Machine Learning Classifiers using Enhanced PCA Algorithm

    V. Joseph Raymond1,2,*, R. Jeberson Retna Raj1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2147-2163, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028227

    Abstract Android devices are popularly available in the commercial market at different price levels for various levels of customers. The Android stack is more vulnerable compared to other platforms because of its open-source nature. There are many android malware detection techniques available to exploit the source code and find associated components during execution time. To obtain a better result we create a hybrid technique merging static and dynamic processes. In this paper, in the first part, we have proposed a technique to check for correlation between features and classify using a supervised learning approach to avoid Multicollinearity problem is one of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Slime Mould Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Traffic Prediction in Smart Cities

    Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Hadeel Alsolai2, Jaber S. Alzahrani3, Mohammad Alamgeer4,5, Mohamed Mahmoud Sayed6, Abu Sarwar Zamani1, Ishfaq Yaseen1, Abdelwahed Motwakel1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6563-6577, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031541

    Abstract Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is one of the revolutionary technologies in smart cities that helps in reducing traffic congestion and enhancing traffic quality. With the help of big data and communication technologies, ITS offers real-time investigation and highly-effective traffic management. Traffic Flow Prediction (TFP) is a vital element in smart city management and is used to forecast the upcoming traffic conditions on transportation network based on past data. Neural Network (NN) and Machine Learning (ML) models are widely utilized in resolving real-time issues since these methods are capable of dealing with adaptive data over a period of time. Deep Learning… More >

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