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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Hydrogen Energy Storage System: Review on Recent Progress

    Millenium Wong1, Hadi Nabipour Afrouzi2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.1, pp. 1-39, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.056707 - 27 December 2024

    Abstract A hydrogen energy storage system (HESS) is one of the many rising modern green innovations, using excess energy to generate hydrogen and storing it for various purposes. With that, there have been many discussions about commercializing HESS and improving it further. However, the design and sizing process can be overwhelming to comprehend with various sources to examine, and understanding optimal design methodologies is crucial to optimize a HESS design. With that, this review aims to collect and analyse a wide range of HESS studies to summarise recent studies. Two different collections of studies are studied,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stroke Electroencephalogram Data Synthesizing through Progressive Efficient Self-Attention Generative Adversarial Network

    Suzhe Wang*, Xueying Zhang, Fenglian Li, Zelin Wu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 1177-1196, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.056016 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract Early and timely diagnosis of stroke is critical for effective treatment, and the electroencephalogram (EEG) offers a low-cost, non-invasive solution. However, the shortage of high-quality patient EEG data often hampers the accuracy of diagnostic classification methods based on deep learning. To address this issue, our study designed a deep data amplification model named Progressive Conditional Generative Adversarial Network with Efficient Approximating Self Attention (PCGAN-EASA), which incrementally improves the quality of generated EEG features. This network can yield full-scale, fine-grained EEG features from the low-scale, coarse ones. Specially, to overcome the limitations of traditional generative models… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Location and Sizing of Multi-Resource Distributed Generator Based on Multi-Objective Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm

    Qiangfei Cao1, Huilai Wang2, Zijia Hui1, Lingyun Chen2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 499-521, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.042702 - 25 January 2024

    Abstract Distribution generation (DG) technology based on a variety of renewable energy technologies has developed rapidly. A large number of multi-type DG are connected to the distribution network (DN), resulting in a decline in the stability of DN operation. It is urgent to find a method that can effectively connect multi-energy DG to DN. photovoltaic (PV), wind power generation (WPG), fuel cell (FC), and micro gas turbine (MGT) are considered in this paper. A multi-objective optimization model was established based on the life cycle cost (LCC) of DG, voltage quality, voltage fluctuation, system network loss, power… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Location and Sizing of Distributed Generator via Improved Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization in Active Distribution Network Considering Multi-Resource

    Guobin He*, Rui Su, Jinxin Yang, Yuanping Huang, Huanlin Chen, Donghui Zhang, Cangtao Yang, Wenwen Li

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.9, pp. 2133-2154, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.029007 - 03 August 2023

    Abstract In the framework of vigorous promotion of low-carbon power system growth as well as economic globalization, multi-resource penetration in active distribution networks has been advancing fiercely. In particular, distributed generation (DG) based on renewable energy is critical for active distribution network operation enhancement. To comprehensively analyze the accessing impact of DG in distribution networks from various parts, this paper establishes an optimal DG location and sizing planning model based on active power losses, voltage profile, pollution emissions, and the economics of DG costs as well as meteorological conditions. Subsequently, multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Differential Evolution for Truss Sizing Optimization Using AdaBoost Classifier

    Tran-Hieu Nguyen*, Anh-Tuan Vu

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 429-458, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020819 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract Design constraints verification is the most computationally expensive task in evolutionary structural optimization due to a large number of structural analyses that must be conducted. Building a surrogate model to approximate the behavior of structures instead of the exact structural analyses is a possible solution to tackle this problem. However, most existing surrogate models have been designed based on regression techniques. This paper proposes a novel method, called CaDE, which adopts a machine learning classification technique for enhancing the performance of the Differential Evolution (DE) optimization. The proposed method is separated into two stages. During… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distribution Network Equipment Location and Capacity Planning Method Considering Energy Internet Attribute from the Perspective of Life Cycle Cost

    Qiang Li1,*, Lei Xue1, Xia Lin2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.3, pp. 1059-1074, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.017687 - 31 March 2022

    Abstract For facing the challenges brought by large-scale renewable energy having access to the system and considering the key technologies of energy Internet, it is very necessary to put forward the location method of distribution network equipment and capacity from the perspective of life cycle cost. Compared with the traditional energy network, the equipment capacity problem of energy interconnected distribution network which involves in electricity network, thermal energy network and natural gas network is comprehensively considered in this paper. On this basis, firstly, the operation architecture of energy interconnected distribution network is designed. Secondly, taking the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation Using Metaheuristic Algorithm

    D. Nageswari1,*, N. Kalaiarasi2, G. Geethamahalakshmi1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.2, pp. 493-509, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020539 - 25 October 2021

    Abstract Power loss and voltage uncertainty are the major issues prevalently faced in the design of distribution systems. But such issues can be resolved through effective usage of networking reconfiguration that has a combination of Distributed Generation (DG) units from distribution networks. In this point of view, optimal placement and sizing of DGs are effective ways to boost the performance of power systems. The optimum allocation of DGs resolves various problems namely, power loss, voltage profile improvement, enhanced reliability, system stability, and performance. Several research works have been conducted to address the distribution system problems in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Detection Approach of Content Aware Image Resizing

    Ming Lu1, 2, *, Shaozhang Niu1, Zhenguang Gao3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.2, pp. 887-907, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09770 - 10 June 2020

    Abstract Content aware image resizing (CAIR) is an excellent technology used widely for image retarget. It can also be used to tamper with images and bring the trust crisis of image content to the public. Once an image is processed by CAIR, the correlation of local neighborhood pixels will be destructive. Although local binary patterns (LBP) can effectively describe the local texture, it however cannot describe the magnitude information of local neighborhood pixels and is also vulnerable to noise. Therefore, to deal with the detection of CAIR, a novel forensic method based on improved local ternary… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Modified approach for optimum position and sizing of piezoelectric actuator for steering of parabolic antenna

    Vijay Kumar Gupta

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 55-56, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.020.055

    Abstract Various applications of piezoelectric actuators have been explored over the years. One such application is use of piezoelectric actuators for shape control of structures. In this paper, steering of parabolic antenna by deforming the antenna surface using piezoelectric actuators has been explored. Optimization based on Genetic Algorithm is carried out to find out optimum location, length and applied electric field to the piezoelectric actuators to achieve desired steering of antenna. Constraints are included in the objective function using penalty approach. Shell finite element model is used to determine deformations induced by the actuators. As the More >

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