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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Migration and Distribution Laws of Proppants in Complex Lithology Reservoirs in Offshore Areas

    Mao Jiang1, Jianshu Wu1, Chengyong Peng1, Xuesong Xing1, Yishan Lou2,3, Yi Liu2,3,*, Shanyong Liu2,3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.10, pp. 4019-4034, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.067236 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Fracture conductivity is a key factor to determine the fracturing effect. Optimizing proppant particle size distribution is critical for ensuring efficient proppant placement within fractures. To address challenges associated with the low-permeability reservoirs in the Lufeng Oilfield of the South China Sea—including high heterogeneity, complex lithology, and suboptimal fracturing outcomes—JRC (Joint Roughness Coefficient) was employed to quantitatively characterize the lithological properties of the target formation. A CFD-DEM (Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method) two-way coupling approach was then utilized to construct a fracture channel model that simulates proppant transport dynamics. The proppant particle size under different… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Topology, Size, and Shape Optimization in Civil Engineering Structures: A Review

    Ahmed Manguri1,2,3,*, Hogr Hassan3, Najmadeen Saeed3,4, Robert Jankowski1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.142, No.2, pp. 933-971, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.059249 - 27 January 2025

    Abstract The optimization of civil engineering structures is critical for enhancing structural performance and material efficiency in engineering applications. Structural optimization approaches seek to determine the optimal design, by considering material performance, cost, and structural safety. The design approaches aim to reduce the built environment’s energy use and carbon emissions. This comprehensive review examines optimization techniques, including size, shape, topology, and multi-objective approaches, by integrating these methodologies. The trends and advancements that contribute to developing more efficient, cost-effective, and reliable structural designs were identified. The review also discusses emerging technologies, such as machine learning applications with More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Stork Optimization Algorithm for Solving Sustainable Lot Size Optimization

    Tareq Hamadneh1, Khalid Kaabneh2, Omar Alssayed3, Gulnara Bektemyssova4,*, Galymzhan Shaikemelev4, Dauren Umutkulov4, Zoubida Benmamoun5, Zeinab Monrazeri6, Mohammad Dehghani6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2005-2030, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.052401 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract The efficiency of businesses is often hindered by the challenges encountered in traditional Supply Chain Management (SCM), which is characterized by elevated risks due to inadequate accountability and transparency. To address these challenges and improve operations in green manufacturing, optimization algorithms play a crucial role in supporting decision-making processes. In this study, we propose a solution to the green lot size optimization issue by leveraging bio-inspired algorithms, notably the Stork Optimization Algorithm (SOA). The SOA draws inspiration from the hunting and winter migration strategies employed by storks in nature. The theoretical framework of SOA is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved JSO and Its Application in Spreader Optimization of Large Span Corridor Bridge

    Shude Fu1,2, Xinye Wu1,2,*, Wenjie Wang3, Yixin Hu1,3,*, Zhengke Li1, Feng Jiang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2357-2382, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031118 - 15 December 2023

    Abstract In this paper, given the shortcomings of jellyfish search algorithm with low search ability in the early stage and easy to fall into local optimal solution, this paper introduces adaptive weight function and elite strategy, improving the global search scope in the early stage and the ability to refine the local development in the later stage. In the numerical study, the benchmark problem of dimensional optimization with a 10-bar truss structure and simultaneous dimensional shape optimization with a 15-bar truss structure is adopted, and the corresponding penalty method is used for constraint treatment. The test… More > Graphic Abstract

    An Improved JSO and Its Application in Spreader Optimization of Large Span Corridor Bridge

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shape and Size Optimization of Truss Structures under Frequency Constraints Based on Hybrid Sine Cosine Firefly Algorithm

    Ran Tao, Xiaomeng Yang, Huanlin Zhou*, Zeng Meng*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 405-428, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020824 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract Shape and size optimization with frequency constraints is a highly nonlinear problem with mixed design variables, non-convex search space, and multiple local optima. Therefore, a hybrid sine cosine firefly algorithm (HSCFA) is proposed to acquire more accurate solutions with less finite element analysis. The full attraction model of firefly algorithm (FA) is analyzed, and the factors that affect its computational efficiency and accuracy are revealed. A modified FA with simplified attraction model and adaptive parameter of sine cosine algorithm (SCA) is proposed to reduce the computational complexity and enhance the convergence rate. Then, the population… More >

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