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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FMCSNet: Mobile Devices-Oriented Lightweight Multi-Scale Object Detection via Fast Multi-Scale Channel Shuffling Network Model

    Lijuan Huang1, Xianyi Liu2, Jinping Liu2,*, Pengfei Xu2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.068818 - 10 November 2025

    Abstract The ubiquity of mobile devices has driven advancements in mobile object detection. However, challenges in multi-scale object detection in open, complex environments persist due to limited computational resources. Traditional approaches like network compression, quantization, and lightweight design often sacrifice accuracy or feature representation robustness. This article introduces the Fast Multi-scale Channel Shuffling Network (FMCSNet), a novel lightweight detection model optimized for mobile devices. FMCSNet integrates a fully convolutional Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) module, offering global perception without significantly increasing parameters, effectively bridging the gap between CNNs and Vision Transformers. FMCSNet achieves a delicate balance between computation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TSMS-InceptionNeXt: A Framework for Image-Based Combustion State Recognition in Counterflow Burners via Feature Extraction Optimization

    Huiling Yu1, Xibei Jia2, Yongfeng Niu1, Yizhuo Zhang1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.3, pp. 4329-4352, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.061882 - 19 May 2025

    Abstract The counterflow burner is a combustion device used for research on combustion. By utilizing deep convolutional models to identify the combustion state of a counterflow burner through visible flame images, it facilitates the optimization of the combustion process and enhances combustion efficiency. Among existing deep convolutional models, InceptionNeXt is a deep learning architecture that integrates the ideas of the Inception series and ConvNeXt. It has garnered significant attention for its computational efficiency, remarkable model accuracy, and exceptional feature extraction capabilities. However, since this model still has limitations in the combustion state recognition task, we propose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Shuffling-Steganography Algorithm to Protect Data of Drone Applications

    Ahamad B. Alkodre1, Nour Mahmoud Bahbouh2, Sandra Sendra3, Adnan Ahmed Abi Sen4,*, Yazed Alsaawy1, Saad Said Alqahtany1, Abdallah Namoun1, Hani Almoamari1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 2727-2751, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053706 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract In Saudi Arabia, drones are increasingly used in different sensitive domains like military, health, and agriculture to name a few. Typically, drone cameras capture aerial images of objects and convert them into crucial data, alongside collecting data from distributed sensors supplemented by location data. The interception of the data sent from the drone to the station can lead to substantial threats. To address this issue, highly confidential protection methods must be employed. This paper introduces a novel steganography approach called the Shuffling Steganography Approach (SSA). SSA encompasses five fundamental stages and three proposed algorithms, designed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Faster Metallic Surface Defect Detection Using Deep Learning with Channel Shuffling

    Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir1, Hyunsik Ahn2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1847-1861, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035698 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Deep learning has been constantly improving in recent years, and a significant number of researchers have devoted themselves to the research of defect detection algorithms. Detection and recognition of small and complex targets is still a problem that needs to be solved. The authors of this research would like to present an improved defect detection model for detecting small and complex defect targets in steel surfaces. During steel strip production, mechanical forces and environmental factors cause surface defects of the steel strip. Therefore, the detection of such defects is key to the production of high-quality… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generating A New Shilling Attack for Recommendation Systems

    Pradeep Kumar Singh1, Pijush Kanti Dutta Pramanik1, Madhumita Sardar1, Anand Nayyar2,3,*, Mehedi Masud4, Prasenjit Choudhury1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2827-2846, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020437 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract A collaborative filtering-based recommendation system has been an integral part of e-commerce and e-servicing. To keep the recommendation systems reliable, authentic, and superior, the security of these systems is very crucial. Though the existing shilling attack detection methods in collaborative filtering are able to detect the standard attacks, in this paper, we prove that they fail to detect a new or unknown attack. We develop a new attack model, named Obscure attack, with unknown features and observed that it has been successful in biasing the overall top-N list of the target users as intended. The More >

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