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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Combined Method of Temporal Convolutional Mechanism and Wavelet Decomposition for State Estimation of Photovoltaic Power Plants

    Shaoxiong Wu1, Ruoxin Li1, Xiaofeng Tao1, Hailong Wu1,*, Ping Miao1, Yang Lu1, Yanyan Lu1, Qi Liu2, Li Pan2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 3063-3077, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055381 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract Time series prediction has always been an important problem in the field of machine learning. Among them, power load forecasting plays a crucial role in identifying the behavior of photovoltaic power plants and regulating their control strategies. Traditional power load forecasting often has poor feature extraction performance for long time series. In this paper, a new deep learning framework Residual Stacked Temporal Long Short-Term Memory (RST-LSTM) is proposed, which combines wavelet decomposition and time convolutional memory network to solve the problem of feature extraction for long sequences. The network framework of RST-LSTM consists of two More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effects of Accumulated Short Bouts of Mobile-Based Physical Activity Programs on Depression, Perceived Stress, and Negative Affectivity among College Students in South Korea: Quasi-Experimental Study

    Ye Hoon Lee1, Yonghyun Park2,3, Hyungsook Kim2,3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.7, pp. 569-578, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.051773 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract Regular physical activity (PA) is known to enhance multifaceted health benefits, including both physical and mental health. However, traditional in-person physical activity programs have drawbacks, including time constraints for busy people. Although evidence suggests positive impacts on mental health through mobile-based physical activity, effects of accumulated short bouts of physical activity using mobile devices are unexplored. Thus, this study aims to investigate these effects, focusing on depression, perceived stress, and negative affectivity among South Korean college students. Forty-six healthy college students were divided into the accumulated group (n = 23, female = 47.8%) and control… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Combination Prediction Model for Short Term Travel Demand of Urban Taxi

    Mingyuan Li1,*, Yuanli Gu1, Qingqiao Geng2, Hongru Yu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 3877-3896, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047765 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract This study proposes a prediction model considering external weather and holiday factors to address the issue of accurately predicting urban taxi travel demand caused by complex data and numerous influencing factors. The model integrates the Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN) and Convolutional Long Short Term Memory Neural Network (ConvLSTM) to predict short-term taxi travel demand. The CEEMDAN decomposition method effectively decomposes time series data into a set of modal components, capturing sequence characteristics at different time scales and frequencies. Based on the sample entropy value of components, secondary processing of more… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion of Spiral Convolution-LSTM for Intrusion Detection Modeling

    Fei Wang, Zhen Dong*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2315-2329, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048443 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract Aiming at the problems of low accuracy and slow convergence speed of current intrusion detection models, SpiralConvolution is combined with Long Short-Term Memory Network to construct a new intrusion detection model. The dataset is first preprocessed using solo thermal encoding and normalization functions. Then the spiral convolution-Long Short-Term Memory Network model is constructed, which consists of spiral convolution, a two-layer long short-term memory network, and a classifier. It is shown through experiments that the model is characterized by high accuracy, small model computation, and fast convergence speed relative to previous deep learning models. The model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soil NOx Emission Prediction via Recurrent Neural Networks

    Zhaoan Wang1, Shaoping Xiao1,*, Cheryl Reuben2, Qiyu Wang2, Jun Wang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.1, pp. 285-297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.044366 - 31 October 2023

    Abstract This paper presents designing sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network (RNN) architectures for a novel study to predict soil NOx emissions, driven by the imperative of understanding and mitigating environmental impact. The study utilizes data collected by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to develop two distinct RNN predictive models: one built upon the long-short term memory (LSTM) and the other utilizing the gated recurrent unit (GRU). These models are fed with a combination of historical and anticipated air temperature, air moisture, and NOx emissions as inputs to forecast future NOx emissions. Both LSTM and GRU models can… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Building Indoor Dangerous Behavior Recognition Based on LSTM-GCN with Attention Mechanism

    Qingyue Zhao1, Qiaoyu Gu2, Zhijun Gao3,*, Shipian Shao1, Xinyuan Zhang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1773-1788, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027500 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract Building indoor dangerous behavior recognition is a specific application in the field of abnormal human recognition. A human dangerous behavior recognition method based on LSTM-GCN with attention mechanism (GLA) model was proposed aiming at the problem that the existing human skeleton-based action recognition methods cannot fully extract the temporal and spatial features. The network connects GCN and LSTM network in series, and inputs the skeleton sequence extracted by GCN that contains spatial information into the LSTM layer for time sequence feature extraction, which fully excavates the temporal and spatial features of the skeleton sequence. Finally, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Based on Combinatorial Neural Networks

    Tusongjiang Kari1, Sun Guoliang2, Lei Kesong1, Ma Xiaojing1,*, Wu Xian1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1437-1452, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037012 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract Wind power volatility not only limits the large-scale grid connection but also poses many challenges to safe grid operation. Accurate wind power prediction can mitigate the adverse effects of wind power volatility on wind power grid connections. For the characteristics of wind power antecedent data and precedent data jointly to determine the prediction accuracy of the prediction model, the short-term prediction of wind power based on a combined neural network is proposed. First, the Bi-directional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) network prediction model is constructed, and the bi-directional nature of the BiLSTM network is used… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short-Term Prediction of Photovoltaic Power Generation Based on LMD Permutation Entropy and Singular Spectrum Analysis

    Wenchao Ma*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.7, pp. 1685-1699, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.025404 - 04 May 2023

    Abstract The power output state of photovoltaic power generation is affected by the earth's rotation and solar radiation intensity. On the one hand, its output sequence has daily periodicity; on the other hand, it has discrete randomness. With the development of new energy economy, the proportion of photovoltaic energy increased accordingly. In order to solve the problem of improving the energy conversion efficiency in the grid-connected optical network and ensure the stability of photovoltaic power generation, this paper proposes the short-term prediction of photovoltaic power generation based on the improved multi-scale permutation entropy, local mean decomposition… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MSCNN-LSTM Model for Predicting Return Loss of the UHF Antenna in HF-UHF RFID Tag Antenna

    Zhao Yang1, Yuan Zhang1, Lei Zhu2,*, Lei Huang1, Fangyu Hu3, Yanping Du1, Xiaowei Li1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2889-2904, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037297 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract High-frequency (HF) and ultrahigh-frequency (UHF) dual-band radio frequency identification (RFID) tags with both near-field and far-field communication can meet different application scenarios. However, it is time-consuming to calculate the return loss of a UHF antenna in a dual-band tag antenna using electromagnetic (EM) simulators. To overcome this, the present work proposes a model of a multi-scale convolutional neural network stacked with long and short-term memory (MSCNN-LSTM) for predicting the return loss of UHF antennas instead of EM simulators. In the proposed MSCNN-LSTM, the MSCNN has three branches, which include three convolution layers with different kernel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Time Feedforward Connections Recurrent Neural Networks

    Jin Wang1,2, Yongsong Zou1, Se-Jung Lim3,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 2743-2755, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033869 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been widely applied to deal with temporal problems, such as flood forecasting and financial data processing. On the one hand, traditional RNNs models amplify the gradient issue due to the strict time serial dependency, making it difficult to realize a long-term memory function. On the other hand, RNNs cells are highly complex, which will significantly increase computational complexity and cause waste of computational resources during model training. In this paper, an improved Time Feedforward Connections Recurrent Neural Networks (TFC-RNNs) model was first proposed to address the gradient issue. A parallel… More >

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