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Search Results (9)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of deformation of levee caused by large diameter shield tunneling in river crossing tunnel

    LU Zhongxiang1, SHOU Lingchao2, Rini Asnida Abdullah1, Muhammad Irfan Bin Shahrin1, CHEN Yintao1, SHAO Xin3, FAN Wenju4, Amber Islam1, ZHANG Hengxu5

    Revista Internacional de Métodos Numéricos para Cálculo y Diseño en Ingeniería, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 1-8, 2024, DOI:10.23967/j.rimni.2024.03.003 - 25 March 2024

    Abstract This study utilizes ABAQUS finite element software to analyze embankment deformation during shield tunneling. Results reveal that shield tunneling effects are manageable.The left tunnel line successfully tunnels beneath the embankment, causing a maximum settlement of 8.7 mm, meeting regulations. The ground surface exhibits a "V"-shaped lateral settlement trough, approximately five times the tunnel centerline width. Conversely, the right tunnel line induces a more extensive impact, with a 12.2 mm maximum settlement.Different lateral settlement patterns emerge in soil at varying depths. The left tunnel creates a "V" shape, with slightly increasing settlement above the tunnel axis More >

  • Open Access

    Analysis of the influence of uneven settlement on the existing shield tunnel lining

    Zhirong Xiao1, Hanyang Zhou2, Jiancheng Wang1

    Revista Internacional de Métodos Numéricos para Cálculo y Diseño en Ingeniería, Vol.39, No.4, pp. 1-6, 2023, DOI:10.23967/j.rimni.2023.10.002 - 17 October 2023

    Abstract The transverse deformation of the tunnel under various loads is unavoidable with the long- term operation of the subway, and the problem of uneven settlement is gradually highlighted. A three-dimensional of tunnel lining model is established in ABAQUS to simulate the uneven settlement and transverse deformation on the safety performance, in which the deformation, internal force, and damage are further analyzed. Based on the simulation, safe settlement values for the shield tunnel with different level of existing transverse deformations (L) are suggested. Because the internal force and damage are not only related to the settlement More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Control of Slurry Pressure during Shield Tunnelling Based on Random Forest and Particle Swarm Optimization

    Weiping Luo1,2, Dajun Yuan1,2, Dalong Jin1,2,*, Ping Lu1,2, Jian Chen3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.1, pp. 109-127, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.015683 - 28 June 2021

    Abstract The control of slurry pressure aiming to be consistent with the external water and earth pressure during shield tunnelling has great significance for face stability, especially in urban areas or underwater where the surrounding environment is very sensitive to the fluctuation of slurry pressure. In this study, an optimal control method for slurry pressure during shield tunnelling is developed, which is composed of an identifier and a controller. The established identifier based on the random forest (RF) can describe the complex non-linear relationship between slurry pressure and its influencing factors. The proposed controller based on More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Gas Sealing Behavior of Gasketed Segmental Joints in Shield Tunnels: An Experimental and Computational Study

    Wei Wu1,2,3, Yaji Jiao2,*, Hehua Zhu1,2,3, Rui Jin2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 33-33, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05324

    Abstract When shield tunnels pass through gas-bearing strata, leakage may happen through the gasketed segmental joints, which puts threats on the safety during construction and operation process. Previous studies on sealing performance of the gasketed joints have focused on the waterproof behavior. However, differences in physical characteristics between liquid and gas, lead to different permeation properties. This paper presents a combined experimental and computational study to investigate the gas sealing behavior of the gasketed joints used for a shield tunnel project, i.e., Sutong GIL Utility Tunnel, which passes through soft soil strata rich in high-pressure biogas… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Particle Swarm Optimization for Selection of Shield Tunneling Parameter Values

    Gongyu Hou1, Zhedong Xu1,*, Xin Liu1, Cong Jin1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.2, pp. 317-337, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04693

    Abstract This article proposes an exponential adjustment inertia weight immune particle swarm optimization (EAIW-IPSO) to enhance the accuracy and reliability regarding the selection of shield tunneling parameter values. According to the iteration changes and the range of inertia weight in particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO), the inertia weight is adjusted by the form of exponential function. Meanwhile, the self-regulation mechanism of the immune system is combined with the PSO. 12 benchmark functions and the realistic cases of shield tunneling parameter value selection are utilized to demonstrate the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed EAIW-IPSO algorithm. Comparison More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Overhead Excavation on an Existing Shield Tunnel: Field Monitoring and a Full 3D Finite Element Analysis

    F. Wang1,2, D.M. Zhang1,2,3, H.H. Zhu4, H.W. Huang1,2, J.H. Yin5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 63-81, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.034.063

    Abstract This paper studies the impact of overhead excavation on an existing tunnel through both field monitoring and a full 3D numerical model. It is found that the excavation induced longitudinal heave of the tunnel is uneven with maximum heave occurring below the excavation center. Even at the same cross section, the excavation induced heave is not uniform with the most significant heave occurring at the tunnel crown. The bending moments of the tunnel lining is decreased due to the overhead excavation. The axial forces of the tunnel lining generally decrease except at the tunnel invert. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Leakage-induced Settlement of Shield tunnels in Saturated Clay

    D.M. Zhang1,2, L.X. Ma1,2, H.W. Huang1,2, J. Zhang1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.89, No.3, pp. 163-188, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.089.163

    Abstract This paper suggests a new set of analytical solutions for predicting leakage-induced seepage field and ground settlement in saturated clay. A unique feature of the solutions presented is considering the effect of the tunnel lining through the relative permeability between the tunnel and the soil. Through the superposition method, the proposed method can be easily extended to twin parallel tunnels. The accuracy of the analytical solutions are verified with numerical simulations. Parametric studies reveal that the decrease of pore pressure and the consequent settlements of ground and tunnel is proportional to the relative permeability. Over… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Face stability of shallow shield tunnels in dry sandy ground: model tests, discrete element method simulations and theoretical model

    Renpeng Chen, Linggang kong, Lvjun Tang, Yunmin Chen

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.20, No.4, pp. 99-100, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.020.099

    Abstract Face stability is critical in the underground tunneling. In this report, large-scale model tests on the face stability of shallow tunnels for various cover depths (C/D = 0.5, 1, and 2) in dry sandy ground were firstly introduced. Then, a series of three-dimensional DEM models were built to simulated the process of tunnel face failure. The results of the model tests and DEM simulations reveal that a chimney like failure zone appears during the tunnel face failure. It was founded that with the increase of the horizontal displacement of the tunnel face, the support pressure More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A Three-Dimensional Shield Tunnel Model Based on Generalized-FEM

    Lin Yifeng, Zhu Hehua, Cai Yongcang

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 51-52, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.020.051

    Abstract Shield tunnel linings compose of segments , bolts, liners, et.al., which are quite different in geometry and mechanics. Traditional beam-spring joint model and shell-spring joint model is hard to simulate accurately the detailed characteristic. Classical three-dimensional FEM may cause serious mesh-generation difficulty and expensive calculation cost. Based on generalized finite element method and characteristics of shield tunnel, a three-dimensional shield tunnel structure model is established. In the proposed model a sixteen-node solid-shell generalized FE is devised and employed to simulate segments. Joints between segments or rings are modeled with a surface to surface contact generalized… More >

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