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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Hardware Design of a Secure Cancellable Biometric Cryptosystem

    Lamiaa A. Abou Elazm1,2, Walid El-Shafai3,4, Sameh Ibrahim2, Mohamed G. Egila1, H. Shawkey1, Mohamed K. H. Elsaid2, Naglaa F. Soliman5, Hussah Nasser AlEisa6,*, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 929-955, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031386 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract Biometric security is a growing trend, as it supports the authentication of persons using confidential biometric data. Most of the transmitted data in multimedia systems are susceptible to attacks, which affect the security of these systems. Biometric systems provide sufficient protection and privacy for users. The recently-introduced cancellable biometric recognition systems have not been investigated in the presence of different types of attacks. In addition, they have not been studied on different and large biometric datasets. Another point that deserves consideration is the hardware implementation of cancellable biometric recognition systems. This paper presents a suggested… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Integrated Multilayered Framework for IoT Security Intrusion Decisions

    Hassen Sallay*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 429-444, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030791 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract Security breaches can seriously harm the Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial IoT (IIoT) environments. The damage can exceed financial and material losses to threaten human lives. Overcoming these security risks is challenging given IoT ubiquity, complexity, and restricted resources. Security intrusion management is a cornerstone in fortifying the defensive security process. This paper presents an integrated multilayered framework facilitating the orchestration of the security intrusion management process and developing security decision support systems. The proposed framework incorporates four layers with four dedicated processing phases. This paper focuses mainly on the analytical layer. We present… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Sine-Ikeda Modulated Chaotic Key for Cybersecurity

    S. Hanis*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 865-878, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030597 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract In the recent past, the storage of images and data in the cloud has shown rapid growth due to the tremendous usage of multimedia applications. In this paper, a modulated version of the Ikeda map and key generation algorithm are proposed, which can be used as a chaotic key for securely storing images in the cloud. The distinctive feature of the proposed map is that it is hyperchaotic, highly sensitive to initial conditions, and depicts chaos over a wide range of control parameter variations. These properties prevent the attacker from detecting and extracting the keys… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Oblivious Transfer with Reusable Bell State

    Shu-Yu Kuo1, Kuo-Chun Tseng2, Yao-Hsin Chou3, Fan-Hsun Tseng4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 915-932, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032320 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract In cryptography, oblivious transfer (OT) is an important multi-party cryptographic primitive and protocol, that is suitable for many upper-layer applications, such as secure computation, remote coin-flipping, electrical contract signing and exchanging secrets simultaneously. However, some no-go theorems have been established, indicating that one-out-of-two quantum oblivious transfer (QOT) protocols with unconditional security are impossible. Fortunately, some one-out-of-two QOT protocols using the concept of Crépeau’s reduction have been demonstrated not to conform to Lo’s no-go theorem, but these protocols require more quantum resources to generate classical keys using all-or-nothing QOT to construct one-out-of-two QOT. This paper proposes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Portable Executable Header Features on Malware Detection Accuracy

    Hasan H. Al-Khshali1,*, Muhammad Ilyas2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 153-178, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032182 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract One aspect of cybersecurity, incorporates the study of Portable Executables (PE) files maleficence. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be employed in such studies, since AI has the ability to discriminate benign from malicious files. In this study, an exclusive set of 29 features was collected from trusted implementations, this set was used as a baseline to analyze the presented work in this research. A Decision Tree (DT) and Neural Network Multi-Layer Perceptron (NN-MLPC) algorithms were utilized during this work. Both algorithms were chosen after testing a few diverse procedures. This work implements a method of subgrouping… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BotSward: Centrality Measures for Graph-Based Bot Detection Using Machine Learning

    Khlood Shinan1,2, Khalid Alsubhi2, M. Usman Ashraf3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 693-714, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031641 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract The number of botnet malware attacks on Internet devices has grown at an equivalent rate to the number of Internet devices that are connected to the Internet. Bot detection using machine learning (ML) with flow-based features has been extensively studied in the literature. Existing flow-based detection methods involve significant computational overhead that does not completely capture network communication patterns that might reveal other features of malicious hosts. Recently, Graph-Based Bot Detection methods using ML have gained attention to overcome these limitations, as graphs provide a real representation of network communications. The purpose of this study… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Malicious URL Classification Using Artificial Fish Swarm Optimization and Deep Learning

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1,2,*, Aisha Hassan Abdalla Hashim1, Heba G. Mohamed3, Mohamed K. Nour4, Mashael M. Asiri5, Ali M. Al-Sharafi6, Mahmoud Othman7, Abdelwahed Motwakel2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 607-621, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031371 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Cybersecurity-related solutions have become familiar since it ensures security and privacy against cyberattacks in this digital era. Malicious Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) can be embedded in email or Twitter and used to lure vulnerable internet users to implement malicious data in their systems. This may result in compromised security of the systems, scams, and other such cyberattacks. These attacks hijack huge quantities of the available data, incurring heavy financial loss. At the same time, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) models paved the way for designing models that can detect malicious URLs accurately and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Home IoT Privacy and Security Preservation via Machine Learning Techniques

    Mubarak Almutairi*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1959-1983, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031155 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract The development and use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices have grown significantly in recent years. Advanced IoT device characteristics are mainly to blame for the wide range of applications that may now be achieved with IoT devices. Corporations have begun to embrace the IoT concept. Identifying true and suitable devices, security faults that might be used for bad reasons, and administration of such devices are only a few of the issues that IoT, a new concept in technological progress, provides. In some ways, IoT device traffic differs from regular device traffic. Devices with particular… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multivariate Aggregated NOMA for Resource Aware Wireless Network Communication Security

    V. Sridhar1, K.V. Ranga Rao2, Saddam Hussain3,*, Syed Sajid Ullah4, Roobaea Alroobaea5, Maha Abdelhaq6, Raed Alsaqour7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1693-1708, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.028129 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Nonorthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is incorporated into the wireless network systems to achieve better connectivity, spectral and energy effectiveness, higher data transfer rate, and also obtain the high quality of services (QoS). In order to improve throughput and minimum latency, a Multivariate Renkonen Regressive Weighted Preference Bootstrap Aggregation based Nonorthogonal Multiple Access (MRRWPBA-NOMA) technique is introduced for network communication. In the downlink transmission, each mobile device's resources and their characteristics like energy, bandwidth, and trust are measured. Followed by, the Weighted Preference Bootstrap Aggregation is applied to recognize the resource-efficient mobile devices for aware data More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Towards Fully Secure 5G Ultra-Low Latency Communications: A Cost-Security Functions Analysis

    Borja Bordel1,*, Ramón Alcarria1, Joaquin Chung2, Rajkumar Kettimuthu2, Tomás Robles1, Iván Armuelles3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 855-880, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.026787 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Future components to enhance the basic, native security of 5G networks are either complex mechanisms whose impact in the requiring 5G communications are not considered, or lightweight solutions adapted to ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) but whose security properties remain under discussion. Although different 5G network slices may have different requirements, in general, both visions seem to fall short at provisioning secure URLLC in the future. In this work we address this challenge, by introducing cost-security functions as a method to evaluate the performance and adequacy of most developed and employed non-native enhanced security mechanisms in… More >

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