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Search Results (29)
  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor from molecular diagnostics to current treatment

    PAULINA CHMIEL1,2, ALEKSANDRA SłOWIKOWSKA1,2, ŁUKASZ BANASZEK1,2, ANNA SZUMERA-CIEćKIEWICZ3, BARTłOMIEJ SZOSTAKOWSKI1, MATEUSZ J. SPAłEK1,4,*, TOMASZ ŚWITAJ1, PIOTR RUTKOWSKI1, ANNA M. CZARNECKA1

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.7, pp. 1141-1162, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.050350

    Abstract Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare neoplasm with intermediate malignancy characterized by a propensity for recurrence but a low metastatic rate. Diagnostic challenges arise from the diverse pathological presentation, variable symptomatology, and lack of different imaging features. However, IMT is identified by the fusion of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene, which is present in approximately 70% of cases, with various fusion partners, including ran-binding protein 2 (RANBP2), which allows confirmation of the diagnosis. While surgery is the preferred approach for localized tumors, the optimal long-term treatment for advanced or metastatic disease is difficult… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ROR2 promotes invasion and chemoresistance of triple-negative breast cancer cells by activating PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling

    XIA DA1, HAN GE2, JUNFENG SHI3, CHUNHUA ZHU1, GUOZHU WANG1, YUAN FANG4,*, JIN XU1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.7, pp. 1209-1219, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.045433

    Abstract Objective: This study aimed to investigate the role of receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 2 (ROR2) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Methods: ROR2 expression in primary TNBC and metastatic TNBC tissues was analyzed by immunohistochemical staining and PCR. ROR2 expression in TNBC cell lines was detected by PCR and Western blot analysis. The migration, invasion and chemosensitivity of TNBC cells with overexpression or knockdown of ROR2 were examined. Results: ROR2 expression was high in metastatic TNBC tissues. ROR2 knockdown suppressed the migration, invasion and chemoresistance of TNBC cells. ROR2 overexpression in MDA-MB-435 cells promoted the migration, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Circulating Tumor Cells Predict Prognosis Following Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Treatment in EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients

    Baohong Yang*1, Aiying Qin†1, Kongyuan Zhang, Haipeng Ren*, Shuzhen Liu*, Xiaolei Liu§, Xiangpo Pan, Guohua Yu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1601-1606, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14928634401178

    Abstract Epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are present in 10%–26% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors and are associated with the response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). This study aimed to detect and quantify the presence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients and investigate their possible role in providing prognostic information. Enrolled patients received erlotinib (150 mg) or gefitinib (250 mg) orally once daily as the first-line treatment. Serial blood samples were taken at baseline (CTC-d0) and on day 28 (CTC-d28) following the initiation of erlotinib/gefitinib for detection of CTCs using… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Serine Threonine Tyrosine Kinase 1 (STYK1) Inhibits the Migration and Tumorigenesis in Glioma Cells

    Jianping Zhou*, Fan Wang, Bingli Liu, Lin Yang*, Xueying Wang*, Yu Liu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 931-937, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14772424117423

    Abstract Pediatric glioma is a devastating brain tumor. Serine threonine tyrosine kinase 1 (STYK1) is a member of the protein tyrosine kinase family and plays a significant role in the formation of several malignant tumors. However, the expression pattern and role of STYK1 in glioma are not yet clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of STYK1 in glioma. The results showed that STYK1 was highly expressed in glioma cell lines. We also found that knockdown of STYK1 inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro as well as More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ror2, a Developmentally Regulated Kinase, Is Associated With Tumor Growth, Apoptosis, Migration, and Invasion in Renal Cell Carcinoma

    Chun-ming Yang*, Shan Ji, Yan Li, Li-ye Fu, Tao Jiang, Fan-dong Meng

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 195-205, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14732772150424

    Abstract Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents one of the most resistant tumors to radiation and chemotherapy. Current therapies for RCC patients are inefficient due to the lack of diagnostic and therapeutic markers. The expression of novel tumor-associated kinases has the potential to dramatically shape tumor cell behavior. Identifying tumor-associated kinases can lend insight into patterns of tumor growth and characteristics. In the present study, we investigated the receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 2 (Ror2), a new tumor-associated kinase, in RCC primary tumors and cell lines. Knockdown of Ror2 expression in RCC cells with specific shRNA significantly More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three New Hydroxytetradecenals from Amomum tsao-ko with Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B and Glycogen Phosphorylase Inhibitory Activity

    Xiaolu Qin1,3, Xinyu Li1,3, Yi Yang2, Mei Huang2, Shengli Wu1, Pianchou Gongpan1, Lianzhang Wu2, Juncai He2, Changan Geng1,3,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.5, pp. 875-883, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.048192

    Abstract The fruits of Amomum tsao-ko (Cao-Guo) were documented in Chinese Pharmacopoeia for the treatment of abdominal pain, vomiting, and plague. In our previous study, a series of diarylheptanes and flavonoids with α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activity have been reported from the middle-polarity part of A. tsao-ko, whereas the antidiabetic potency of the low-polarity constituents is still unclear. In this study, three new hydroxytetradecenals, (2E, 4E, 8Z, 11Z)-6R-hydroxytetradeca-2,4,8,11-tetraenal (1), (2E, 4E, 8Z)-6R-hydroxytetradeca-2,4,8-trienal (2) and (2E, 4E)-6R-hydroxytetradeca-2,4-dienal (3) were obtained from the volatile oils of A. tsao-ko. The structures of compounds 1–3 were determined using spectroscopic data involving 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ETV6/FLT3 Fusion Is a Novel Client Protein of Hsp90

    Bui Thi Kim Ly*, Hoang Thanh Chi†‡

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.8, pp. 1201-1205, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15154104709325

    Abstract FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 fragments from exon 14 to the end without any mutations or deletions have been reported to fuse to ETV6 (TEL) in a few cases of myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia carrying a translocation t(12;13)(p13;q12). This fusion protein confers constitutive activation on the FLT3 fragment and induces factor-independent growth in transfected Ba/F3 cells, indicating that it is an oncoprotein. However, the mechanism controlling the stability of this oncoprotein is unknown. In this study, we focus on finding factors controlling the stability of ETV6/FLT3. We have shown that the stability of ETV6/FLT3 is regulated by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CARD11 serves as a therapeutic biomarker for the drug therapies of ccRCC

    KAIWEN TIAN#, HANZHONG CHEN#, QIANQIAN WANG, FENGLIAN JIANG, CHUNXIANG FENG, TENG LI, XIAOYONG PU, YANLIN TANG*, JIUMIN LIU*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 817-834, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.048737

    Abstract Background: The incidence of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is globally high; however, despite the introduction of innovative drug therapies, there remains a lack of effective biomarkers for evaluating treatment response. Recently, Caspase recruiting domain-containing protein 11 (CARD11) has garnered attention due to its significant association with tumor development and the immune system. Methods: The expression of CARD11 mRNA and protein in ccRCC were analyzed by public database and immunohistochemistry. The focus of this study is on the epigenomic modifications of CARD11, its expression of ccRCC immunophenotype, and its correlation with response to immunotherapy… More > Graphic Abstract

    CARD11 serves as a therapeutic biomarker for the drug therapies of ccRCC

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A review on potential heterocycles for the treatment of glioblastoma targeting receptor tyrosine kinases

    NILAM BHUSARE, MAUSHMI KUMAR*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.5, pp. 849-875, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.047042

    Abstract Glioblastoma, the most aggressive form of brain tumor, poses significant challenges in terms of treatment success and patient survival. Current treatment modalities for glioblastoma include radiation therapy, surgical intervention, and chemotherapy. Unfortunately, the median survival rate remains dishearteningly low at 12–15 months. One of the major obstacles in treating glioblastoma is the recurrence of tumors, making chemotherapy the primary approach for secondary glioma patients. However, the efficacy of drugs is hampered by the presence of the blood-brain barrier and multidrug resistance mechanisms. Consequently, considerable research efforts have been directed toward understanding the underlying signaling pathways… More > Graphic Abstract

    A review on potential heterocycles for the treatment of glioblastoma targeting receptor tyrosine kinases

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Color Fastness of Dyed Silk Fibroin Film By Coupling Modification Dyeing with Aniline Diazonium Salt

    ZONGQIAN WANG, HAIWEI YANG, JIAN XING, ZHI LIU*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 149-159, 2019, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2019.36.02.4

    Abstract Colored silk fibroin (SF) film can change the proportion of transmitted light composition and therefore shows potential application in optoelectronics area. However, few methods are reported for the preparation of colored SF film with good color fastness. Herein, colored SF film was prepared by coupling modification dyeing (CM-dyeing) of SF tyrosine residues in solution. SF film shows excellent color fastness due to the formation of the azo covalent bond formed by electrophilic substitution reaction between SF tyrosine residues and aniline diazonium salt. Furthermore, compared with the undyed film, the dyed SF film is effectively preserved More >

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