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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fatigue Life Estimation of High Strength 2090-T83 Aluminum Alloy under Pure Torsion Loading Using Various Machine Learning Techniques

    Mustafa Sami Abdullatef*, Faten N. Alzubaidi, Anees Al-Tamimi, Yasser Ahmed Mahmood

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.8, pp. 2083-2107, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.027266

    Abstract The ongoing effort to create methods for detecting and quantifying fatigue damage is motivated by the high levels of uncertainty in present fatigue-life prediction approaches and the frequently catastrophic nature of fatigue failure. The fatigue life of high strength aluminum alloy 2090-T83 is predicted in this study using a variety of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques for constant amplitude and negative stress ratios (). Artificial neural networks (ANN), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), support-vector machines (SVM), a random forest model (RF), and an extreme-gradient tree-boosting model (XGB) are trained using numerical and experimental input data obtained from fatigue tests… More > Graphic Abstract

    Fatigue Life Estimation of High Strength 2090-T83 Aluminum Alloy under Pure Torsion Loading Using Various Machine Learning Techniques

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Sound-Based Early Fault Detection System for Vehicles

    Fawad Nasim1,2,*, Sohail Masood1,2, Arfan Jaffar1,2, Usman Ahmad1, Muhammad Rashid3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3175-3190, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034550

    Abstract An intelligent sound-based early fault detection system has been proposed for vehicles using machine learning. The system is designed to detect faults in vehicles at an early stage by analyzing the sound emitted by the car. Early detection and correction of defects can improve the efficiency and life of the engine and other mechanical parts. The system uses a microphone to capture the sound emitted by the vehicle and a machine-learning algorithm to analyze the sound and detect faults. A possible fault is determined in the vehicle based on this processed sound. Binary classification is done at the first stage… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of NFT Sale Price Fluctuations on OpenSea Using Machine Learning Approaches

    Zixiong Wang, Qiuying Chen, Sang-Joon Lee*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2443-2459, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037553

    Abstract The rapid expansion of the non-fungible token (NFT) market has attracted many investors. However, studies on the NFT price fluctuations have been relatively limited. To date, the machine learning approach has not been used to demonstrate a specific error in NFT sale price fluctuation prediction. The aim of this study was to develop a prediction model for NFT price fluctuations using the NFT trading information obtained from OpenSea, the world’s largest NFT marketplace. We used Python programs to collect data and summarized them as: NFT information, collection information, and related account information. AdaBoost and Random Forest (RF) algorithms were employed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Grey Wolf-Based Method for an Implicit Authentication of Smartphone Users

    Abdulwahab Ali Almazroi, Mohamed Meselhy Eltoukhy*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3729-3741, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036020

    Abstract Smartphones have now become an integral part of our everyday lives. User authentication on smartphones is often accomplished by mechanisms (like face unlock, pattern, or pin password) that authenticate the user’s identity. These technologies are simple, inexpensive, and fast for repeated logins. However, these technologies are still subject to assaults like smudge assaults and shoulder surfing. Users’ touch behavior while using their cell phones might be used to authenticate them, which would solve the problem. The performance of the authentication process may be influenced by the attributes chosen (from these behaviors). The purpose of this study is to present an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Robust Tuned Random Forest Classifier Using Randomized Grid Search to Predict Coronary Artery Diseases

    Sameh Abd El-Ghany1,2, A. A. Abd El-Aziz1,3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4633-4648, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035779

    Abstract Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the most authentic cardiovascular afflictions because it is an uncommonly overwhelming heart issue. The breakdown of coronary cardiovascular disease is one of the principal sources of death all over the world. Cardiovascular deterioration is a challenge, especially in youthful and rural countries where there is an absence of human-trained professionals. Since heart diseases happen without apparent signs, high-level detection is desirable. This paper proposed a robust and tuned random forest model using the randomized grid search technique to predict CAD. The proposed framework increases the ability of CAD predictions by tracking down risk… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Krill Herd Based Random Forest Algorithm for Monitoring Patient Health

    Md. Moddassir Alam1, Md Mottahir Alam2, Muhammad Moinuddin2,3, Mohammad Tauheed Ahmad4, Jabir Hakami5, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary6, Asif Irshad Khan7, Tauheed Khan Mohd8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4553-4571, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032118

    Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) is finding increasing application in healthcare monitoring. Machine learning systems are utilized for monitoring patient health through the use of IoT sensor, which keep track of the physiological state by way of various health data. Thus, early detection of any disease or derangement can aid doctors in saving patients’ lives. However, there are some challenges associated with predicting health status using the common algorithms, such as time requirements, chances of errors, and improper classification. We propose an Artificial Krill Herd based on the Random Forest (AKHRF) technique for monitoring patients’ health and eliciting an optimal prescription based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IOT Based Smart Parking System Using Ensemble Learning

    Walaa H. Elashmawi1,3, Ahmad Akram2, Mohammed Yasser2, Menna Hisham2, Manar Mohammed2, Noha Ihab2, Ahmed Ali4,5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3637-3656, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035605

    Abstract Parking space is usually very limited in major cities, especially Cairo, leading to traffic congestion, air pollution, and driver frustration. Existing car parking systems tend to tackle parking issues in a non-digitized manner. These systems require the drivers to search for an empty parking space with no guarantee of finding any wasting time, resources, and causing unnecessary congestion. To address these issues, this paper proposes a digitized parking system with a proof-of-concept implementation that combines multiple technological concepts into one solution with the advantages of using IoT for real-time tracking of parking availability. User authentication and automated payments are handled… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting the Thickness of an Excavation Damaged Zone around the Roadway Using the DA-RF Hybrid Model

    Yuxin Chen1, Weixun Yong1, Chuanqi Li2, Jian Zhou1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2507-2526, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025714

    Abstract After the excavation of the roadway, the original stress balance is destroyed, resulting in the redistribution of stress and the formation of an excavation damaged zone (EDZ) around the roadway. The thickness of EDZ is the key basis for roadway stability discrimination and support structure design, and it is of great engineering significance to accurately predict the thickness of EDZ. Considering the advantages of machine learning (ML) in dealing with high-dimensional, nonlinear problems, a hybrid prediction model based on the random forest (RF) algorithm is developed in this paper. The model used the dragonfly algorithm (DA) to optimize two hyperparameters… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Structural Damage Identification System Suitable for Old Arch Bridge in Rural Regions: Random Forest Approach

    Yu Zhang, Zhihua Xiong*, Zhuoxi Liang, Jiachen She, Chicheng Ma

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 447-469, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022699

    Abstract A huge number of old arch bridges located in rural regions are at the peak of maintenance. The health monitoring technology of the long-span bridge is hardly applicable to the small-span bridge, owing to the absence of technical resources and sufficient funds in rural regions. There is an urgent need for an economical, fast, and accurate damage identification solution. The authors proposed a damage identification system of an old arch bridge implemented with a machine learning algorithm, which took the vehicle-induced response as the excitation. A damage index was defined based on wavelet packet theory, and a machine learning sample… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi Class Brain Cancer Prediction System Empowered with BRISK Descriptor

    Madona B. Sahaai*, G. R. Jothilakshmi, E. Praveen, V. Hemath Kumar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1507-1521, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032256

    Abstract Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the important resources for identifying abnormalities in the human brain. This work proposes an effective Multi-Class Classification (MCC) system using Binary Robust Invariant Scalable Keypoints (BRISK) as texture descriptors for effective classification. At first, the potential Region Of Interests (ROIs) are detected using features from the accelerated segment test algorithm. Then, non-maxima suppression is employed in scale space based on the information in the ROIs. The discriminating power of BRISK is examined using three machine learning classifiers such as k-Nearest Neighbour (kNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF). An MCC system… More >

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