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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermogram Adaptive Efficient Model for Breast Cancer Detection Using Fractional Derivative Mask and Hybrid Feature Set in the IoT Environment

    Ritam Sharma1, Janki Ballabh Sharma1, Ranjan Maheshwari1, Praveen Agarwal2,3,4,5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.2, pp. 923-947, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.016065 - 13 December 2021

    Abstract In this paper, a novel hybrid texture feature set and fractional derivative filter-based breast cancer detection model is introduced. This paper also introduces the application of a histogram of linear bipolar pattern features (HLBP) for breast thermogram classification. Initially, breast tissues are separated by masking operation and filtered by Grmwald–Letnikov fractional derivative-based Sobel mask to enhance the texture and rectify the noise. A novel hybrid feature set using HLBP and other statistical feature sets is derived and reduced by principal component analysis. Radial basis function kernel-based support vector machine is employed for detecting the abnormality… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Forecasting of Trend-Cycle Time Series Using Hybrid Model Linear Regression

    N. Ashwini1,*, V. Nagaveni2, Manoj Kumar Singh3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 893-908, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022231 - 17 November 2021

    Abstract Forecasting for a time series signal carrying single pattern characteristics can be done properly using function mapping-based principle by a well-designed artificial neural network model. But the performances degraded very much when time series carried the mixture of different patterns characteristics. The level of difficulty increases further when there is a need to predict far time samples. Among several possible mixtures of patterns, the trend-cycle time series is having its importance because of its occurrence in many real-life applications like in electric power generation, fuel consumption and automobile sales. Over the mixed characteristics of patterns,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Data Placement and Replication Approach for SIoT with Edge

    B. Prabhu Shankar1,*, S. Chitra2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.2, pp. 661-676, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019507 - 25 October 2021

    Abstract Social networks (SNs) are sources with extreme number of users around the world who are all sharing data like images, audio, and video to their friends using IoT devices. This concept is the so-called Social Internet of Things (SIot). The evolving nature of edge-cloud computing has enabled storage of a large volume of data from various sources, and this task demands an efficient storage procedure. For this kind of large volume of data storage, the usage of data replication using edge with geo-distributed cloud service area is suited to fulfill the user’s expectations with low… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Identification and Control of Laser Welding Based on RBF Neural Networks

    Hongfei Wei1,*, Hui Zhao2, Xinlong Shi1, Shuang Liang3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 51-65, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.017739 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract A laser beam is a heat source with a high energy density; this technology has been rapidly developed and applied in the field of welding owing to its potential advantages, and supplements traditional welding techniques. An in-depth analysis of its operating process could establish a good foundation for its application in China. It is widely understood that the welding process is a highly nonlinear and multi-variable coupling process; it comprises a significant number of complex processes with random uncertain factors. Because of their nonlinear mapping and self-learning characteristics, artificial neural networks (ANNs) have certain advantages… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    User Interaction Based Recommender System Using Machine Learning

    R. Sabitha1, S. Vaishnavi2,*, S. Karthik1, R. M. Bhavadharini3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 1037-1049, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.018985 - 22 September 2021

    Abstract In the present scenario of electronic commerce (E-Commerce), the in-depth knowledge of user interaction with resources has become a significant research concern that impacts more on analytical evaluations of recommender systems. For staying in aggressive E-Commerce, various products and services regarding distinctive requirements must be provided on time. Moreover, because of the large amount of product information available online, Recommender Systems (RS) are required to analyze the availability of consumers, which improves the decision-making of customers with detailed product knowledge and reduces time consumption. With that note, this paper derives a new model called User… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Meshless Method for Hyperbolic Telegraph Equations in (1 + 1) Dimensions

    Fuzhang Wang1,2, Enran Hou2,*, Imtiaz Ahmad3, Hijaz Ahmad4, Yan Gu5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.2, pp. 687-698, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.014739 - 22 July 2021

    Abstract Numerical solutions of the second-order one-dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equations are presented using the radial basis functions. The purpose of this paper is to propose a simple novel direct meshless scheme for solving hyperbolic telegraph equations. This is fulfilled by considering time variable as normal space variable. Under this scheme, there is no need to remove time-dependent variable during the whole solution process. Since the numerical solution accuracy depends on the condition of coefficient matrix derived from the radial basis function method. We propose a simple shifted domain method, which can avoid the full-coefficient interpolation matrix More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparison of Detection and Classification of Hard Exudates Using Artificial Neural System vs. SVM Radial Basis Function in Diabetic Retinopathy

    V. Sudha1,*, T. R. Ganesh Babu2, N. Vikram1, R. Raja2

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 139-145, 2021, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2021.016056 - 15 July 2021

    Abstract Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a disease that occurs in the eye which results in blindness as it passes to proliferative stage. Diabetes can significantly result in symptoms like blurring of vision, kidney failure, nervous damage. Hence it has become necessary to identify retinal damage that occurs in diabetic eye due to raised glucose level in its initial stage itself. Hence automated detection of anamoly has become very essential. The appearance of crimson and yellow lesions is considered as the earliest symptoms of DR which are called as hemorrhages and exudates. If DR is analysed at… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Using Improved Radial Basis Function Neural Network

    Rajalakshmi Shenbaga Moorthy1,*, P. Pabitha2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3101-3119, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016489 - 06 May 2021

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease is a neurogenerative disorder and it is difficult to diagnose as no therapies may slow down its progression. This paper contributes a novel analytic system for Parkinson’s Disease Prediction mechanism using Improved Radial Basis Function Neural Network (IRBFNN). Particle swarm optimization (PSO) with K-means is used to find the hidden neuron’s centers to improve the accuracy of IRBFNN. The performance of RBFNN is seriously affected by the centers of hidden neurons. Conventionally K-means was used to find the centers of hidden neurons. The problem of sensitiveness to the random initial centroid in K-means… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Metamodeling/Metaheuristic Assisted Multi-Transmitters Placement Planning

    Amir Parnianifard1, Muhammad Saadi2, Manus Pengnoo1, Muhammad Ali Imran3, Sattam Al Otaibi4, Pruk Sasithong1, Pisit Vanichchanunt5, Tuchsanai Polysuwan6, Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 569-587, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015730 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract With every passing day, the demand for data traffic is increasing, and this urges the research community not only to look for an alternating spectrum for communication but also urges radio frequency planners to use the existing spectrum efficiently. Cell sizes are shrinking with every upcoming communication generation, which makes base station placement planning even more complex and cumbersome. In order to make the next-generation cost-effective, it is important to design a network in such a way that it utilizes the minimum number of base stations while ensuring seamless coverage and quality of service. This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on the Improvement of the Application of Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise in Hydrology Based on RBFNN Data Extension Technology

    Jinping Zhang1,2, Youlai Jin1, Bin Sun1,*, Yuping Han3, Yang Hong4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.2, pp. 755-770, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.012686 - 21 January 2021

    Abstract The complex nonlinear and non-stationary features exhibited in hydrologic sequences make hydrological analysis and forecasting difficult. Currently, some hydrologists employ the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) method, a new time-frequency analysis method based on the empirical mode decomposition (EMD) algorithm, to decompose non-stationary raw data in order to obtain relatively stationary components for further study. However, the endpoint effect in CEEMDAN is often neglected, which can lead to decomposition errors that reduce the accuracy of the research results. In this study, we processed an original runoff sequence using the radial basis… More >

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