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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparison among Classical, Probabilistic and Quantum Algorithms for Hamiltonian Cycle Problem

    Giuseppe Corrente1,2,*, Carlo Vincenzo Stanzione3,4, Vittoria Stanzione5

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.5, pp. 55-70, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2023.044786 - 14 December 2023

    Abstract The Hamiltonian cycle problem (HCP), which is an NP-complete problem, consists of having a graph G with nodes and m edges and finding the path that connects each node exactly once. In this paper we compare some algorithms to solve a Hamiltonian cycle problem, using different models of computations and especially the probabilistic and quantum ones. Starting from the classical probabilistic approach of random walks, we take a step to the quantum direction by involving an ad hoc designed Quantum Turing Machine (QTM), which can be a useful conceptual project tool for quantum algorithms. Introducing several More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Quantum Algorithm for Evaluating the Hamming Distance

    Mohammed Zidan1,2,*, Manal G. Eldin3, Mahmoud Y. Shams4, Mohamed Tolan5,6, Ayman Abd-Elhamed2,7, Mahmoud Abdel-Aty8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1065-1078, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020103 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract We present a novel quantum algorithm to evaluate the hamming distance between two unknown oracles via measuring the degree of entanglement between two ancillary qubits. In particular, we use the power of the entanglement degree based quantum computing model that preserves at most the locality of interactions within the quantum model structure. This model uses one of two techniques to retrieve the solution of a quantum computing problem at hand. In the first technique, the solution of the problem is obtained based on whether there is an entanglement between the two ancillary qubits or not.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Quantum Algorithms to Minimize Switching Functions Based on Graph Partitions

    Peng Gao*, Marek Perkowski, Yiwei Li, Xiaoyu Song

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4545-4561, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020483 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract After Google reported its realization of quantum supremacy, Solving the classical problems with quantum computing is becoming a valuable research topic. Switching function minimization is an important problem in Electronic Design Automation (EDA) and logic synthesis, most of the solutions are based on heuristic algorithms with a classical computer, it is a good practice to solve this problem with a quantum processer. In this paper, we introduce a new hybrid classic quantum algorithm using Grover’s algorithm and symmetric functions to minimize small Disjoint Sum of Product (DSOP) and Sum of Product (SOP) for Boolean switching More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Phase Estimation Algorithm for Quantum Speed-Up Multi-Party Computing

    Wenbin Yu1, Hao Feng1, Yinsong Xu1, Na Yin1, Yadang Chen2,3, Zhi-Xin Yang3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 241-252, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012649 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Security and privacy issues have attracted the attention of researchers in the field of IoT as the information processing scale grows in sensor networks. Quantum computing, theoretically known as an absolutely secure way to store and transmit information as well as a speed-up way to accelerate local or distributed classical algorithms that are hard to solve with polynomial complexity in computation or communication. In this paper, we focus on the phase estimation method that is crucial to the realization of a general multi-party computing model, which is able to be accelerated by quantum algorithms. A More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Algorithms and Experiment Implementations Based on IBM Q

    Wenjie Liu1, 2, *, Junxiu Chen2, Yinsong Xu2, Jiahao Tang2, Lian Tong3, Xiaoyu Song4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1671-1689, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07564 - 20 August 2020

    Abstract With the rapid development of quantum theory and technology in recent years, especially the emergence of some quantum cloud computing platforms, more and more researchers are not satisfied with the theoretical derivation and simulation verification of quantum computation (especially quantum algorithms), experimental verification on real quantum devices has become a new trend. In this paper, three representative quantum algorithms, namely Deutsch-Jozsa, Grover, and Shor algorithms, are briefly depicted, and then their implementation circuits are presented, respectively. We program these circuits on python with QISKit to connect the remote real quantum devices (i.e., ibmqx4, ibmqx5) on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Algorithm for Appointment Scheduling

    Wenbin Yu1, 2, 3, *, Yinsong Xu1, 2, 3, Wenjie Liu1, 2, 3, Alex Xiangyang Liu4, Baoyu Zheng5

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 111-118, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2019.07412

    Abstract Suppose a practical scene that when two or more parties want to schedule an appointment, they need to share their calendars with each other in order to make it possible. According to the present result the whole communication cost to solve this problem should be their calendars’ length by using a classical algorithm. In this work, we investigate the appointment schedule issue made by N users and try to accomplish it in quantum information case. Our study shows that the total communication cost will be quadratic times smaller than the conventional case if we apply More >

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