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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of the Channel Design on the Heat Exchange Characteristics of Pulsating Flows in the Supply System of an Engine

    Leonid Plotnikov*, Danil Davydov, Dmitry Krasilnikov, Vladislav Shurupov

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.5, pp. 1309-1322, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.056680 - 30 October 2024

    Abstract Heat engines based on reciprocating machines remain in demand as energy converters in a variety of industries around the world. The aim of the study was to evaluate the gas-dynamic, consumable and heat exchange characteristics of non-stationary air flows in a supply system with transverse profiling of valve channels based on experimental studies. Valve channels with cross sections in the form of a circle, square and triangle were used to control the consumable and heat exchange characteristics of the flows in the supply system of the reciprocating-engine model. The article presents data on changes in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF RIB HEIGHT ON HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY COMBINATION OF A RIB AND PULSATING FLOW

    Shintaro Hayakawaa , Takashi Fukuea,*,† , Yasuhiro Sugimotoa , Wakana Hiratsukab , Hidemi Shirakawac , Yasushi Koitod

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-9, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.29

    Abstract This paper describes the effects of a combination of rib and pulsating flow on heat transfer enhancement in an mm-scale model that simulates the narrow flow passages in cooling devices of downsized electronic equipment. This research aims to develop a novel water cooling device that increases heat transfer performance while inhibiting pumping power. Our recent study has reported that a combination of pulsating flow and rib could enhance heat transfer performance relative to the simple duct. In the present study, to verify the optimal rib height for improving heat transfer by pulsating flow, we evaluated… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CFD-BASED STUDY ON HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BEHIND A PROJECTION IN A MINIATURIZED FLOW CHANNEL BY PULSATING FLOW

    Wakana Hiratsukaa , Takashi Fukueb,*, Hidemi Shirakawac, Katsuyuki Nakayamad, Yasushi Koitoe

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-8, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.16

    Abstract This paper describes a possibility of heat transfer enhancement in a mm-scale flow channel by using a combination of some projections and pulsating flow. The objective of this research is to develop a novel heat exchanger for miniaturized productions such as high-density packaging electronic equipment by applying pulsating flow to enhance heat transfer while inhibiting an increase of pressure drop. In order to evaluate the possibility of applying pulsating flow to miniature water channels, a three-dimensional flow and heat transfer analysis was performed. Heat transfer performance of a combination of pulsating water flow and a More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Kinematic and Dynamic Characteristics of Pulsating Flow in 180o Tube

    Tin-Kan Hung1,*, Ruei-Hung Kuo2, Cheng-Hsien Chiang3

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 19-24, 2020, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07817

    Abstract Kinematic and dynamic characteristics of pulsating flow in a model of human aortic arch are obtained by a computational analysis. Three-dimensional flow processes are summarized by pressure distributions on the symmetric plane together with velocity and pressure contours on a few cross sections for systolic acceleration and deceleration. Without considering the effects of aortic tapering and the carotid arteries, the development of tubular boundary layer with centrifugal forces and pulsation are also analyzed for flow separation and backflow during systolic deceleration. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Kinematic and Dynamic Characteristics of Pulsating Flow in 180° Tube

    Tin-Kan Hung1,*, Ruei-Hung Kuo2, Cheng-Hsien Chiang3

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 90-91, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07854

    Abstract Pulsating flow in a human aortic arch is studied from its kinematic and dynamic characteristics of transient tubular boundary layer. The results can only be obtained by a 3D fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis for the rapidly accelerated and decelerated systolic flow. The flow is based on a prescribed inlet velocity, VO(t), which can be expressed as the instantaneous Reynolds number, Re(t) = ρDVO/μ in which D is the tube diameter, ρ the blood density and μ the dynamic viscosity. Computation of pressure field requires a reference pressure at the downstream end section. The pressure is based on… More >

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