Catalina Vargas-Acevedo1, Gareth J. Morgan1, Rhynn Soderstrom2, Richard Ing3, Nicholas Houska3, Jenny E. Zablah1,*
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 389-397, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.055121
- 31 October 2024
Abstract Introduction: Pulmonary hemorrhage (PHm) is a life-threatening complication that can occur after catheter-based interventions in patients with pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS). Inhaled racemic epinephrine (iRE) and tranexamic acid (iTXA) have been used in other conditions, but a standardized approach in PVS has not been described. We aimed to describe the current management of PHm after PVS catheter-based interventions. Methods: We present a retrospective review of episodes of PHm from July 2022 to February 2024. PHm was defined as frank blood suctioned from the endotracheal tube including blood-tinged secretions and >3% decrease in saturations and/or ventilatory… More >