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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Progressive Damage Analysis of 3D Woven Composite SENT Test Using a Ternary Model

    Wushuai Liu1, Wu Xu1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012893

    Abstract It is of great significance for improving the in-plane fracture toughness of 3D woven composite (3DWC) to study the failure mechanism of a single edge notch tension (SENT) test. It requires a relatively high computational cost to establish the SENT model based on conformal modeling method. A SENT is established using a proposed ternary model. The matrix cracking, yarn rupture, and debonding at the yarn/matrix interface are involved in the ternary model. Based on the developed SENT model, the progressive damage initiation and evolution of 3DWC SENT are predicted. The load-displacement curves and damage of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Fatigue Damage Behavior of Main Beam Sub-Structure of Composite Wind Turbine Blade

    Haixia Kou1,*, Bowen Yang1, Xuyao Zhang2, Xiaobo Yang1, Haibo Zhao1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 277-297, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.045023 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract Given the difficulty in accurately evaluating the fatigue performance of large composite wind turbine blades (referred to as blades), this paper takes the main beam structure of the blade with a rectangular cross-section as the simulation object and establishes a composite laminate rectangular beam structure that simultaneously includes the flange, web, and adhesive layer, referred to as the blade main beam sub-structure specimen, through the definition of blade sub-structures. This paper examines the progressive damage evolution law of the composite laminate rectangular beam utilizing an improved 3D Hashin failure criterion, cohesive zone model, B-K failure More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on Fatigue Damage Behavior of Main Beam Sub-Structure of Composite Wind Turbine Blade

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Progressive Damage Analysis (PDA) of Carbon Fiber Plates with Out-of-Plane Fold under Pressure

    Tao Zhang, Jinglan Deng*, Jihui Wang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.2, pp. 545-559, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09536 - 20 July 2020

    Abstract The out-of-plane fold is a common defect of composite materials during the manufacturing process and will greatly affect the compressive strength as well as the service life. Making it of great importance to investigate the influence of out-of-plane defects to the compressive strength of laminate plates of composite materials, and to understand the patterns of defect evolution. Therefore, the strip method is applied in this article to create out-of-plane defects with different aspect ratios in laminated plates of composite materials, and a compressive performance test is conducted to quantify the influence of out-of-plane defects. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Model of CEL for 3D Elements in PDMs of Unidirectional Composite Structures

    Tianliang Qin1, Libin Zhao2,3,*, Jifeng Xu1, Fengrui Liu2,3,4, Jianyu Zhang5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.1, pp. 157-176, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04379

    Abstract Progressive damage models (PDMs) have been increasingly used to simulate the failure process of composite material structures. To accurately simulate the damage in each ply, 3D PDMs of composite materials have received more attention recently. A characteristic element length (CEL), which is an important dimensional parameter of PDMs for composite materials, is quite difficult to obtain for 3D elements, especially considering the crack directions during damage propagation. In this paper, CEL models for 3D elements in PDMs of unidirectional composite structures are presented, and their approximate formulae are deduced. The damage in unidirectional composite materials… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Structural Integrity of Functionally Graded Composite Structure using Mindlin-type Element

    O.O. Oyekoya, D.U. Mba1, A.M. El-Zafrany

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 55-86, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.034.055

    Abstract In this paper, two new Mindlin-type plate bending elements have been derived for the modelling of functionally graded plate subjected to various loading conditions such as tensile loading, in-plane bending and out-of-plane bending. The properties of the first Mindlin-type element (i.e. Average Mindlin-type element) are computed by using an average fibre distribution technique which averages the macro-mechanical properties over each element. The properties of the second Mindlin-type element (i.e. Smooth Mindlin-type element) are computed by using a smooth fibre distribution technique, which directly uses the macro-mechanical properties at Gaussian quadrature points of each element. There More >

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