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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Users’ Latent Suicidal Risk in Social Media: An Ensemble Model Based on Social Network Relationships

    Xiuyang Meng1,2, Chunling Wang1,2,*, Jingran Yang1,2, Mairui Li1,2, Yue Zhang1,2, Luo Wang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4259-4281, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050325

    Abstract Suicide has become a critical concern, necessitating the development of effective preventative strategies. Social media platforms offer a valuable resource for identifying signs of suicidal ideation. Despite progress in detecting suicidal ideation on social media, accurately identifying individuals who express suicidal thoughts less openly or infrequently poses a significant challenge. To tackle this, we have developed a dataset focused on Chinese suicide narratives from Weibo’s Tree Hole feature and introduced an ensemble model named Text Convolutional Neural Network based on Social Network relationships (TCNN-SN). This model enhances predictive performance by leveraging social network relationship features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting the Mechanical Behavior of a Bioinspired Nanocomposite through Machine Learning

    Xingzi Yang1, Wei Gao2, Xiaodu Wang1, Xiaowei Zeng1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1299-1313, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.049371

    Abstract The bioinspired nacre or bone structure represents a remarkable example of tough, strong, lightweight, and multifunctional structures in biological materials that can be an inspiration to design bioinspired high-performance materials. The bioinspired structure consists of hard grains and soft material interfaces. While the material interface has a very low volume percentage, its property has the ability to determine the bulk material response. Machine learning technology nowadays is widely used in material science. A machine learning model was utilized to predict the material response based on the material interface properties in a bioinspired nanocomposite. This model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Approach for Predicting the Remaining Useful Life of Bearings Based on the RReliefF Algorithm and Extreme Learning Machine

    Sen-Hui Wang1,2,*, Xi Kang1, Cheng Wang1, Tian-Bing Ma1, Xiang He2, Ke Yang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1405-1427, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.049281

    Abstract Accurately predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of bearings in mining rotating equipment is vital for mining enterprises. This research aims to distinguish the features associated with the RUL of bearings and propose a prediction model based on these selected features. This study proposes a hybrid predictive model to assess the RUL of rolling element bearings. The proposed model begins with the pre-processing of bearing vibration signals to reconstruct sixty time-domain features. The hybrid model selects relevant features from the sixty time-domain features of the vibration signal by adopting the RReliefF feature selection algorithm. Subsequently,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Neural Network Modeling for Predicting Thermal Conductivity of EG/Water-Based CNC Nanofluid for Engine Cooling Using Different Activation Functions

    Md. Munirul Hasan1, Md Mustafizur Rahman2,*, Mohammad Saiful Islam3, Wong Hung Chan4, Yasser M. Alginahi5, Muhammad Nomani Kabir6, Suraya Abu Bakar1, Devarajan Ramasamy2

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 537-556, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.047428

    Abstract A vehicle engine cooling system is of utmost importance to ensure that the engine operates in a safe temperature range. In most radiators that are used to cool an engine, water serves as a cooling fluid. The performance of a radiator in terms of heat transmission is significantly influenced by the incorporation of nanoparticles into the cooling water. Concentration and uniformity of nanoparticle distribution are the two major factors for the practical use of nanofluids. The shape and size of nanoparticles also have a great impact on the performance of heat transfer. Many researchers are… More > Graphic Abstract

    Artificial Neural Network Modeling for Predicting Thermal Conductivity of EG/Water-Based CNC Nanofluid for Engine Cooling Using Different Activation Functions

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting 3D Radiotherapy Dose-Volume Based on Deep Learning

    Do Nang Toan1,*, Lam Thanh Hien2, Ha Manh Toan1, Nguyen Trong Vinh2, Pham Trung Hieu1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.39, No.2, pp. 319-335, 2024, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.046925

    Abstract Cancer is one of the most dangerous diseases with high mortality. One of the principal treatments is radiotherapy by using radiation beams to destroy cancer cells and this workflow requires a lot of experience and skill from doctors and technicians. In our study, we focused on the 3D dose prediction problem in radiotherapy by applying the deep-learning approach to computed tomography (CT) images of cancer patients. Medical image data has more complex characteristics than normal image data, and this research aims to explore the effectiveness of data preprocessing and augmentation in the context of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Age and Gender in Author Profiling: A Multi-Feature Exploration

    Aiman1, Muhammad Arshad1,*, Bilal Khan1, Sadique Ahmad2,*, Muhammad Asim2,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 3333-3353, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049254

    Abstract Author Profiling (AP) is a subsection of digital forensics that focuses on the detection of the author’s personal information, such as age, gender, occupation, and education, based on various linguistic features, e.g., stylistic, semantic, and syntactic. The importance of AP lies in various fields, including forensics, security, medicine, and marketing. In previous studies, many works have been done using different languages, e.g., English, Arabic, French, etc. However, the research on Roman Urdu is not up to the mark. Hence, this study focuses on detecting the author’s age and gender based on Roman Urdu text messages.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sepsis Prediction Using CNNBDLSTM and Temporal Derivatives Feature Extraction in the IoT Medical Environment

    Sapiah Sakri1, Shakila Basheer1, Zuhaira Muhammad Zain1, Nurul Halimatul Asmak Ismail2,*, Dua’ Abdellatef Nassar1, Manal Abdullah Alohali1, Mais Ayman Alharaki1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 1157-1185, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048051

    Abstract Background: Sepsis, a potentially fatal inflammatory disease triggered by infection, carries significant health implications worldwide. Timely detection is crucial as sepsis can rapidly escalate if left undetected. Recent advancements in deep learning (DL) offer powerful tools to address this challenge. Aim: Thus, this study proposed a hybrid CNNBDLSTM, a combination of a convolutional neural network (CNN) with a bi-directional long short-term memory (BDLSTM) model to predict sepsis onset. Implementing the proposed model provides a robust framework that capitalizes on the complementary strengths of both architectures, resulting in more accurate and timelier predictions. Method: The sepsis prediction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Rock Burst in Underground Engineering Leveraging a Novel Metaheuristic-Based LightGBM Model

    Kai Wang1, Biao He2,*, Pijush Samui3, Jian Zhou4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 229-253, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.047569

    Abstract Rock bursts represent a formidable challenge in underground engineering, posing substantial risks to both infrastructure and human safety. These sudden and violent failures of rock masses are characterized by the rapid release of accumulated stress within the rock, leading to severe seismic events and structural damage. Therefore, the development of reliable prediction models for rock bursts is paramount to mitigating these hazards. This study aims to propose a tree-based model—a Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM)—to predict the intensity of rock bursts in underground engineering. 322 actual rock burst cases are collected to constitute an exhaustive… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Traffic Flow Using Dynamic Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolution Networks

    Yunchang Liu1,*, Fei Wan1, Chengwu Liang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 4343-4361, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047211

    Abstract Traffic flow prediction plays a key role in the construction of intelligent transportation system. However, due to its complex spatio-temporal dependence and its uncertainty, the research becomes very challenging. Most of the existing studies are based on graph neural networks that model traffic flow graphs and try to use fixed graph structure to deal with the relationship between nodes. However, due to the time-varying spatial correlation of the traffic network, there is no fixed node relationship, and these methods cannot effectively integrate the temporal and spatial features. This paper proposes a novel temporal-spatial dynamic graph More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A novel oxaliplatin-resistant gene signatures predicting survival of patients in colorectal cancer

    QIOU GU1, CHUILIN LAI1, XIAO GUAN1, JING ZHU2, TIAN ZHAN1, JIANPING ZHANG1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.2, pp. 253-269, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.028336

    Abstract Objectives: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a serious threat to human health worldwide. Oxaliplatin is a platinum analog and is widely used to treat CRC. However, resistance to oxaliplatin restricts its effectiveness and application while its target recognition and mechanism of action also remain unclear. Therefore, we aimed to develop an oxaliplatin-resistant prognostic model to clarify these aspects. Methods: We first obtained oxaliplatin-resistant and parental cell lines, and identified oxaliplatin-resistant genes using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and differential gene analysis. We then acquired relevant data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases.… More > Graphic Abstract

    A novel oxaliplatin-resistant gene signatures predicting survival of patients in colorectal cancer

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