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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ring Oscillator for 60 Meter Bandwidth

    Rachana Arya1,*, B. K. Singh2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 93-105, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.029220 - 20 January 2023

    Abstract The 60-meter band range is tremendously useful in telecommunication, military and governmental applications. The I. T. U. (International Telecommunication Union) required isolationism to former radio frequency services because the various frequency bands are extremely overloaded. The allocation of new frequency bands are a lengthy procedure as well as time taking. As a result, the researchers use bidirectional, amateur radio frequency communication for 60-meter band, usually the frequency slot of 5250–5450 KHz, although the entire band is not essentially obtainable for all countries. For transmission and reception of these frequencies, a local oscillator is used in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topology Optimization for Steady-State Navier-Stokes Flow Based on Parameterized Level Set Based Method

    Peng Wei1, Zirun Jiang1, Weipeng Xu1, Zhenyu Liu2, Yongbo Deng2,3, Minqiang Pan4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 593-619, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023978 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract In this paper, we consider solving the topology optimization for steady-state incompressible Navier-Stokes problems via a new topology optimization method called parameterized level set method, which can maintain a relatively smooth level set function with a local optimality condition. The objective of topology optimization is to find an optimal configuration of the fluid and solid materials that minimizes power dissipation under a prescribed fluid volume fraction constraint. An artificial friction force is added to the Navier-Stokes equations to apply the no-slip boundary condition. Although a great deal of work has been carried out for topology More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dual-Port Content Addressable Memory for Cache Memory Applications

    Allam Abumwais1,*, Adil Amirjanov1, Kaan Uyar1, Mujahed Eleyat2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4583-4597, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020529 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Multicore systems oftentimes use multiple levels of cache to bridge the gap between processor and memory speed. This paper presents a new design of a dedicated pipeline cache memory for multicore processors called dual port content addressable memory (DPCAM). In addition, it proposes a new replacement algorithm based on hardware which is called a near-far access replacement algorithm (NFRA) to reduce the cost overhead of the cache controller and improve the cache access latency. The experimental results indicated that the latency for write and read operations are significantly less in comparison with a set-associative cache More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Energy Optimized Faithful Adder with Parallel Carry Generation

    K. N. Vijeyakumar1, S. Maragatharaj2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2543-2561, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019789 - 27 September 2021

    Abstract Approximate computing has received significant attention in the design of portable CMOS hardware for error-tolerant applications. This work proposes an approximate adder that to optimize area delay and achieve energy efficiency using Parallel Carry (PC) generation logic. For ‘n’ bits in input, the proposed algorithm use approximate addition for least n/2 significant bits and exact addition for most n/2 significant bits. A simple OR logic with no carry propagation is used to implement the approximate part. In the exact part, addition is performed using 4-bit adder blocks that implement PC at block level to reduce node capacitance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficiency of Power Dissipation and Instability Criterion for Processing Maps in Hot Forming

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 271-300, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2010.018.271

    Abstract The processing maps are a superimposition of iso-efficiency contour map and flow instability map, which are used to design hot working processing conditions in a wide variety of materials. In order to construct the processing maps, the efficiency of power dissipation and an instability criterion taking into account the contribution of strain and microstructure evolution are proposed based on a set of microstructure-based viscoplastic constitutive equations. In viscoplastic constitutive equations, the grain size of matrix phase and the dislocation density are taken as internal state variables. And, the material constants in present equations can be… More >

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