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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cooperative Rate Splitting Transmit Design for Full-Duplex-Enabled Multiple Multicast Communication Systems

    Siyi Duan1, Mingsheng Wei1,*, Shidang Li1,*, Weiqiang Tan2, Bencheng Yu3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 619-638, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029572 - 22 September 2023

    Abstract This paper examines the performance of Full-Duplex Cooperative Rate Splitting (FD-CRS) with Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) support in Multiple Input Single Output (MISO) networks. In a Rate Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) multicast system with two local users and one remote user, the common data stream contains the needs of all users, and all users can decode the common data stream. Therefore, each user can receive some information that other users need, and local users with better channel conditions can use this information to further enhance the reception reliability and data rate of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Power Control for UAV Based on Trajectory and Game Theory

    Fadhil Mukhlif1,*, Ashraf Osman Ibrahim2, Norafida Ithnin1, Roobaea Alroobaea3, Majed Alsafyani3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5589-5606, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034323 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract Due to the fact that network space is becoming more limited, the implementation of ultra-dense networks (UDNs) has the potential to enhance not only network coverage but also network throughput. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) communications have recently garnered a lot of attention due to the fact that they are extremely versatile and may be applied to a wide variety of contexts and purposes. A cognitive UAV is proposed as a solution for the Internet of Things ground terminal’s wireless nodes in this article. In the IoT system, the UAV is utilised not only to determine… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rooted Tree Optimization for Wind Turbine Optimum Control Based on Energy Storage System

    Billel Meghni1, Afaf Benamor2, Oussama Hachana3, Ahmad Taher Azar4,5,*, Amira Boulmaiz6, Salah Saad1, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy7,8, Nashwa Ahmad Kamal9, Suliman Mohamed Fati5, Naglaa K. Bahgaat10

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3977-3996, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.029838 - 31 October 2022

    Abstract The integration of wind turbines (WTs) in variable speed drive systems belongs to the main factors causing low stability in electrical networks. Therefore, in order to avoid this issue, WTs hybridization with a storage system is a mandatory. This paper investigates WT system operating at variable speed. The system contains of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) supported by a battery storage system (BSS). To enhance the quality of active and reactive power injected into the network, direct power control (DPC) scheme utilizing space-vector modulation (SVM) technique based on proportional-integral (PI) control is proposed. Meanwhile, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive Wireless Power Sharing Control for Multiterminal HVDC

    Hasan Alrajhi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 117-129, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.022464 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract Power sharing among multiterminal high voltage direct current terminals (MT-HVDC) is mainly developed based on a priority or sequential manners, which uses to prevent the problem of overloading due to a predefined controller coefficient. Furthermore, fixed power sharing control also suffers from an inability to identify power availability at a rectification station. There is a need for a controller that ensures an efficient power sharing among the MT-HVDC terminals, prevents the possibility of overloading, and utilizes the available power sharing. A new adaptive wireless control for active power sharing among multiterminal (MT-HVDC) systems, including power… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Game Theory-Based IoT Efficient Power Control in Cognitive UAV

    Fadhil Mukhlif1,*, Norafida Ithnin1, Omar B. Abdulghafoor2, Faiz Alotaibi3, Nourah Saad Alotaibi4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 1561-1578, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026074 - 24 February 2022

    Abstract With the help of network densification, network coverage as well as the throughput can be improved via ultra-dense networks (UDNs). In tandem, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) communications have recently garnered much attention because of their high agility as well as widespread applications. In this paper, a cognitive UAV is proposed for wireless nodes power pertaining to the IoT ground terminal. Further, the UAV is included in the IoT system as the source of power for the wireless nodes as well as for resource allocation. The quality of service (QoS) related to the cognitive node was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Non-integer Order Control Scheme for Pressurized Water Reactor Core Power

    Ibrahim M. Mehedi1,2,*, Maher H. AL-Sereihy2, Asmaa Ubaid Al-Saggaf2, Ubaid M. Al-Saggaf1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 651-662, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022013 - 24 February 2022

    Abstract Tracking load changes in a pressurized water reactor (PWR) with the help of an efficient core power control scheme in a nuclear power station is very important. The reason is that it is challenging to maintain a stable core power according to the reference value within an acceptable tolerance for the safety of PWR. To overcome the uncertainties, a non-integer-based fractional order control method is demonstrated to control the core power of PWR. The available dynamic model of the reactor core is used in this analysis. Core power is controlled using a modified state feedback More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Genetic Algorithm for Optimizing Yaw Operation Control in Wind Power Plants

    Lisha Shang*, Yajuan Jia, Liming Zheng, Erna Shi, Min Sun

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 511-519, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.017920 - 22 February 2022

    Abstract A genetic algorithm is proposed to optimize the yaw control system used for the stable and efficient operation of turbines in wind power plants. In particular, the factors that produce yaw static deviation are analyzed. Then, the sought optimization method for the yaw static deviation of the wind turbine is implemented by using a lidar wind meter in the engine room in order to solve the low accuracy problem caused by yaw static deviation. It is shown that fuzzy control can overcome problematic factors such as the randomness of wind direction and track the change More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Power Control Aware Depth Routing in Underwater Sensor Networks

    Ghufran Ahmed1, Saiful Islam2, Ihsan Ali3, Isra Adil Hayder4, Abdelmuttlib Ibrahim Abdalla Ahmed3, Muhammad Talha5, Sultan S. Alshamrani6, Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 1301-1322, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017062 - 04 June 2021

    Abstract Underwater acoustic sensor network (UASN) refers to a procedure that promotes a broad spectrum of aquatic applications. UASNs can be practically applied in seismic checking, ocean mine identification, resource exploration, pollution checking, and disaster avoidance. UASN confronts many difficulties and issues, such as low bandwidth, node movements, propagation delay, 3D arrangement, energy limitation, and high-cost production and arrangement costs caused by antagonistic underwater situations. Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) are considered a major issue being encountered in energy management because of the limited battery power of their nodes. Moreover, the harsh underwater environment requires vendors… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Interference Mitigation in D2D Communication Underlying Cellular Networks: Towards Green Energy

    Rana Zeeshan Ahamad1, Abdul Rehman Javed2,*, Shakir Mehmood3, Mohammad Zubair Khan4, Abdulfattah Noorwali5, Muhammad Rizwan6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 45-58, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016082 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract Device to Device (D2D) communication is emerging as a new participant promising technology in 5G cellular networks to promote green energy networks. D2D communication can improve communication delays, spectral efficiency, system capacity, data off-loading, and many other fruitful scenarios where D2D can be implemented. Nevertheless, induction of D2D communication in reuse mode with the conventional cellular network can cause severe interference issues, which can significantly degrade network performance. To reap all the benefits of induction of D2D communication with conventional cellular communication, it is imperative to minimize interference’s detrimental effects. Efficient power control can minimize More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Resource Allocation and Power Control Policy for Device-toDevice Communication Using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

    Yifei Wei1, *, Yinxiang Qu1, Min Zhao1, Lianping Zhang2, F. Richard Yu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1515-1532, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09130 - 30 April 2020

    Abstract Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is a promising technology that can reduce the burden on cellular networks while increasing network capacity. In this paper, we focus on the channel resource allocation and power control to improve the system resource utilization and network throughput. Firstly, we treat each D2D pair as an independent agent. Each agent makes decisions based on the local channel states information observed by itself. The multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithm is proposed for our multi-user system. We assume that the D2D pair do not possess any information on the availability and quality of the… More >

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