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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Study of Dynamic Intake and Exhaust Façades in Hot and Dry Climates: Iraq Case Study

    S. M. Hosseinalipour*, S. Asiaei*, Ammar A. Hussain Al-Taee

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 747-767, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.051541 - 11 July 2024

    Abstract This paper is part of a series addressing the urgent need for effective technologies to reduce energy demand and mitigate climate impact. This study focused on the implementation and development of dynamic insulation technology for a sustainable and energy-efficient future in the region, especially in Iraq. The study assessed the energy efficiency of dynamic insulation technology by analyzing three wall models (static, dynamic, and modified) during the winter season. This paper expands the analysis to include a hot, dry summer scenario, providing valuable insights into the year-round performance of dynamic walls and enabling sustainable and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Damping Abilities of Sheep Wool Reinforced Expanded Polystyrene Core Layer Composites at Different Energies

    İbrahim Yavuz1,*, Ercan Şimşir1, Kenan Budak2

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 1-14, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jpm.2024.052279 - 21 June 2024

    Abstract In this study, natural fiber reinforced polymer foam core layered composites were produced for the automotive industry. Sheep wool was used as natural fiber. Polymer foam with a single layer XPS foam structure was used as the core material. XPS foams and fibers are bonded to the upper and lower sides of the foams with the help of resin. Samples were produced with one and two layers on both sides, with a total of two and four layers. Production was carried out using the vacuum bagging method using the manual laying method. After the production More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physical and Mechanical Properties of Eco-Friendly Composites Made from Wood Dust and Recycled Polystyrene

    Dafni Foti1, Eleni E. Voulgaridou1, Sotirios Karastergiou2, Hamid R. Taghiyari3, Antonios N. Papadopoulos1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.1, pp. 75-88, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.017759 - 27 July 2021

    Abstract The development of alternative wood composites based on the use of waste or recycled materials can be beneficial due to over exploitation of natural resources. Under this frame, an option for the successful utilization of waste polystyrene which avoids environmental problems that formaldehyde adhesives cause and also reduces waste disposal, is its potential application as a binder for the production of value-added environmentally friendly and low cost wood composites. Two types of panel were successfully made, consisting of wood dust and two recycled polystyrene contents, namely, 15% and 30%. Both physical properties, water absorption and… More > Graphic Abstract

    Physical and Mechanical Properties of Eco-Friendly Composites Made from Wood Dust and Recycled Polystyrene

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Water Repellency of Cellulosic Fibrous Mats Impregnated with Organic Solutions Based on Recycled Polystyrene

    Dafni Foti1, Costas Passialis1, Elias Voulgaridis1, Stergios Adamopoulos2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 85-96, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.011868 - 30 November 2020

    Abstract Recycled polystyrene in combination with paraffin wax, alkyd resin, and gum rosin were used as components in formulations to investigate their water repellency when applied to cellulosic filter paper substrates. Polystyrene was used in concentration of 5, 10, 15 and 20%, alkyd resin and gum rosin of 5% each and paraffin wax of 0.5%. Totally, twenty four water repellent solutions were prepared. Water repellency was evaluated in terms of water absorption of the cellulosic fibrous mats. The relations between retention of solid substances of the formulations and grammage and water absorption of filter paper samples… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Copolymerization of 5-[4-(methacryloylamino)phenyl]- l0,15, 20-triphenylporphyrin with Styrene: Investigation of Spectroscopic, Structural and Thermal Properties

    FEHMI SALTAN1,2, AYLIN PALAMUTLU2, HAKAN AKAT2,*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 133-147, 2019, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2019.36.02.3

    Abstract In this work, tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) compound was first synthesized by the condensation reaction of pyrrole and benzaldehyde using Adler method. Then, the synthesized tetraphenylporphyrin was nitrated with sodium nitrite. Nitro-functionalized porphyrin (TPP-NO2 ) compound was reduced to amine-functional using ammonia and this amine- functionalized porphyrin was reacted with methacryloyl chloride to obtain porphyrin-derived radical monomer (TPP-MAO). Copolymer was synthesized with obtained porphyrin functional monomer and styrene by free radical polymerization method. Structural characterization and spectroscopic studies of the synthesized compounds were carried out by FTIR, H1 -NMR, UV spectroscopy. The molecular weight and thermal properties of More >

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