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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Methods for the Segmentation of Reticular Structures Using 3D LiDAR Data: A Comparative Evaluation

    Francisco J. Soler Mora1,*, Adrián Peidró Vidal1, Marc Fabregat-Jaén1, Luis Payá Castelló1,2, Óscar Reinoso García 1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.3, pp. 3167-3195, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.064510 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract Reticular structures are the basis of major infrastructure projects, including bridges, electrical pylons and airports. However, inspecting and maintaining these structures is both expensive and hazardous, traditionally requiring human involvement. While some research has been conducted in this field of study, most efforts focus on faults identification through images or the design of robotic platforms, often neglecting the autonomous navigation of robots through the structure. This study addresses this limitation by proposing methods to detect navigable surfaces in truss structures, thereby enhancing the autonomous capabilities of climbing robots to navigate through these environments. The paper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Drone-Based Public Surveillance Using 3D Point Clouds and Neuro-Fuzzy Classifier

    Yawar Abbas1, Aisha Ahmed Alarfaj2, Ebtisam Abdullah Alabdulqader3, Asaad Algarni4, Ahmad Jalal1,5, Hui Liu6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.82, No.3, pp. 4759-4776, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.059224 - 06 March 2025

    Abstract Human Activity Recognition (HAR) in drone-captured videos has become popular because of the interest in various fields such as video surveillance, sports analysis, and human-robot interaction. However, recognizing actions from such videos poses the following challenges: variations of human motion, the complexity of backdrops, motion blurs, occlusions, and restricted camera angles. This research presents a human activity recognition system to address these challenges by working with drones’ red-green-blue (RGB) videos. The first step in the proposed system involves partitioning videos into frames and then using bilateral filtering to improve the quality of object foregrounds while… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automatic Extraction of the Sparse Prior Correspondences for Non-Rigid Point Cloud Registration

    Yan Zhu1,2, Lili Tian2, Fan Ye2, Gaofeng Sun1, Xianyong Fang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1835-1856, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025662 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Non-rigid registration of point clouds is still far from stable, especially for the largely deformed one. Sparse initial correspondences are often adopted to facilitate the process. However, there are few studies on how to build them automatically. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a robust method to compute such priors automatically, where a global and local combined strategy is adopted. These priors in different degrees of deformation are obtained by the locally geometrical-consistent point matches from the globally structural-consistent region correspondences. To further utilize the matches, this paper also proposes a novel registration method based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automatic BIM Indoor Modelling from Unstructured Point Clouds Using a Convolutional Neural Network

    Uuganbayar Gankhuyag, Ji-Hyeong Han*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 133-152, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015227 - 17 March 2021

    Abstract The automated reconstruction of building information modeling (BIM) objects from unstructured point cloud data for indoor as-built modeling is still a challenging task and the subject of much ongoing research. The most important part of the process is to detect the wall geometry clearly. A popular method is first to segment and classify point clouds, after which the identified segments should be clustered according to their corresponding objects, such as walls and clutter. To perform this process, a major problem is low-quality point clouds that are noisy, cluttered and that contain missing parts in the… More >

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