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    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Fire-Smoke Diffusion Caused by Vehicles in a Tunnel

    Li Lei*, Wukai Chen, Huiling Li, Shuai Shi

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.5, pp. 837-856, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09631

    Abstract Urban tunnels are generally narrow and fire smoke can hardly diffuse. In the present study, numerical simulation is used to analyze the diffusion of high temperature smoke produced by fire inside a specific tunnel (the Kaiyuan tunnel). The results are compared with similar data relating to other tests to determine the validity of the numerical method. Moreover, the critical velocity obtained by numerical simulation of 5 MW, 20 MW, and 50 MW fires in curved and linear sections of the considered tunnel is compared with the values obtained using empirical formulas. The results show that,… More >

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