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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RepBoTNet-CESA: An Alzheimer’s Disease Computer Aided Diagnosis Method Using Structural Reparameterization BoTNet and Cubic Embedding Self Attention

    Xiabin Zhang1,2, Zhongyi Hu1,2,*, Lei Xiao1,2, Hui Huang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2879-2905, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048725 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract Various deep learning models have been proposed for the accurate assisted diagnosis of early-stage Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Most studies predominantly employ Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), which focus solely on local features, thus encountering difficulties in handling global features. In contrast to natural images, Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (sMRI) images exhibit a higher number of channel dimensions. However, during the Position Embedding stage of Multi Head Self Attention (MHSA), the coded information related to the channel dimension is disregarded. To tackle these issues, we propose the RepBoTNet-CESA network, an advanced AD-aided diagnostic model that is capable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameterization Transfer for a Planar Computational Domain in Isogeometric Analysis

    Jinlan Xu*, Shuxin Xiao, Gang Xu, Renshu Gu

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1957-1973, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028665 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract In this paper, we propose a parameterization transfer algorithm for planar domains bounded by B-spline curves, where the shapes of the planar domains are similar. The domain geometries are considered to be similar if their simplified skeletons have the same structures. One domain we call source domain, and it is parameterized using multi-patch B-spline surfaces. The resulting parameterization is C1 continuous in the regular region and G1 continuous around singular points regardless of whether the parameterization of the source domain is C1/G1 continuous or not. In this algorithm, boundary control points of the source domain… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Research Progress of Aerodynamic Multi-Objective Optimization on High-Speed Train Nose Shape

    Zhiyuan Dai, Tian Li*, Weihua Zhang, Jiye Zhang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1461-1489, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028677 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract The aerodynamic optimization design of high-speed trains (HSTs) is crucial for energy conservation, environmental preservation, operational safety, and speeding up. This study aims to review the current state and progress of the aerodynamic multi-objective optimization of HSTs. First, the study explores the impact of train nose shape parameters on aerodynamic performance. The parameterization methods involved in the aerodynamic multiobjective optimization of HSTs are summarized and classified as shape-based and disturbance-based parameterization methods. Meanwhile, the advantages and limitations of each parameterization method, as well as the applicable scope, are briefly discussed. In addition, the NSGA-II algorithm,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Preserving Parameterization for Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Based on Ricci Flow and Cross Field

    Na Lei1, Ping Zhang2, Xiaopeng Zheng3,*, Yiming Zhu3, Zhongxuan Luo3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 843-857, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027296 - 23 April 2023

    Abstract We propose a new method to generate surface quadrilateral mesh by calculating a globally defined parameterization with feature constraints. In the field of quadrilateral generation with features, the cross field methods are well-known because of their superior performance in feature preservation. The methods based on metrics are popular due to their sound theoretical basis, especially the Ricci flow algorithm. The cross field methods’ major part, the Poisson equation, is challenging to solve in three dimensions directly. When it comes to cases with a large number of elements, the computational costs are expensive while the methods… More > Graphic Abstract

    Feature Preserving Parameterization for Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Based on Ricci Flow and Cross Field

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AWSD: An Aircraft Wing Dataset Created by an Automatic Workflow for Data Mining in Geometric Processing

    Xiang Su1, Nan Li1,*, Yuedi Hu1, Haisheng Li2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2935-2956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026083 - 09 March 2023

    Abstract This paper introduces an aircraft wing simulation data set (AWSD) created by an automatic workflow based on creating models, meshing, simulating the wing flight flow field solution, and parameterizing solution results. AWSD is a flexible, independent wing collection of simulations with specific engineering requirements. The data set is applicable to handle computer geometry processing tasks. In contrast to the existing 3D model data set, there are some advantages the scale of this data set is not limited by the collection source, the data files have high quality, no defects, redundancy, and other problems, and the… More > Graphic Abstract

    AWSD: An Aircraft Wing Dataset Created by an Automatic Workflow for Data Mining in Geometric Processing

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Skeleton-Based Volumetric Parameterizations for Lattice Structures

    Long Chen1,*, Shuxun Liang2, Nan Yan2, Xiangqian Yang2, Baotong Li3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 687-709, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021986 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract Lattice structures with excellent physical properties have attracted great research interest. In this paper, a novel volume parametric modeling method based on the skeleton model is proposed for the construction of three-dimensional lattice structures. The skeleton model is divided into three types of nodes. And the corresponding algorithms are utilized to construct diverse types of volume parametric nodes. The unit-cell is assembled with distinct nodes according to the geometric features. The final lattice structure is created by the periodic arrangement of unit-cells. Several different types of volume parametric lattice structures are constructed to prove the More > Graphic Abstract

    Skeleton-Based Volumetric Parameterizations for Lattice Structures

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decision Making Algorithmic Approaches Based on Parameterization of Neutrosophic Set under Hypersoft Set Environment with Fuzzy, Intuitionistic Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Settings

    Atiqe Ur Rahman1,*, Muhammad Saeed1, Sultan S. Alodhaibi2, Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa3,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.2, pp. 743-777, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016736 - 22 July 2021

    Abstract Hypersoft set is an extension of soft set as it further partitions each attribute into its corresponding attribute-valued set. This structure is more flexible and useful as it addresses the limitation of soft set for dealing with the scenarios having disjoint attribute-valued sets corresponding to distinct attributes. The main purpose of this study is to make the existing literature regarding neutrosophic parameterized soft set in line with the need of multi-attribute approximate function. Firstly, we conceptualize the neutrosophic parameterized hypersoft sets under the settings of fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy set and neutrosophic set along with More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving Initial Flattening of Convex-Shaped Free-Form Mesh Surface Patches Using a Dynamic Virtual Boundary

    Erdem Yavuz1,∗, Rıfat Yazıcı2, Mustafa Cem Kasapba¸sı2, Turgay Tugay Bilgin1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.34, No.6, pp. 339-355, 2019, DOI:10.32604/csse.2019.34.339

    Abstract This study proposes an efficient algorithm for improving flattening result of triangular mesh surface patches having a convex shape. The proposed approach, based on barycentric mapping technique, incorporates a dynamic virtual boundary, which considerably improves initial mapping result. The dynamic virtual boundary approach is utilized to reduce the distortions for the triangles near the boundary caused by the nature of convex combination technique. Mapping results of the proposed algorithm and the base technique are compared by area and shape accuracy metrics measured for several sample surfaces. The results prove the success of the proposed approach More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shape Optimization of Orthopedic Fixation Plate Based on Static Stress Analysis

    Xiaozhong Chen1,*, Zhijian Mao1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 229-241, 2018, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2018.03818

    Abstract Shape optimization of orthopedic fixation plate is of great importance in the treatment of complex fracture. Therefore, a method in this paper to automatically optimize the complex shape of anatomical plate according to static analysis. Based on the theory of finite element analysis (FEA), our approach is processed as follows. First, the three-dimensional finite element model of the fracture fixation is constructed. Next, according to the type and feature of fracture, the anatomical plate was parameterized in two levels (the bounding surface and plate model). Then, parameter constraints are set up to meet the needs More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quick Construction of Femoral Model Using Surface Feature Parameterization

    Xiaozhong Chen∗,†, Kunjin He, Zhengming Chen∗,‡, Wei Xiang§

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 123-146, 2015, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2015.012.123

    Abstract To facilitate the modifying of femoral surface model, by dividing the femoral mesh into surface feature units bearing medical significance based on surface feature technology, a new approach of constructing femoral models using surface feature technology is proposed. Firstly, considering of femoral anatomy, the femoral triangle mesh model generated from the averaged point-clouds is divided into several specific regions, which are called feature regions; Secondly, feature parameters are defined and the constraints among them are set up, and feature surfaces are created by skinning the contours; Finally, the adjacent feature surfaces are connected by transition More >

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