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Search Results (4)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identifying and validating MMP family members (MMP2, MMP9, MMP12, and MMP16) as therapeutic targets and biomarkers in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC)

    KUNLUN LI1, DANDAN LI2, BARBOD HAFEZ3,*, MOUNIR M. SALEM BEKHIT4, YOUSEF A. BIN JARDAN4, FARS KAED ALANAZI4, EHAB I. TAHA4, SAYED H. AUDA4, FAIQAH RAMZAN5,*, MUHAMMAD JAMIL6

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.4, pp. 737-752, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.042925

    Abstract Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (KIRC) is a malignant tumor that carries a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality. The MMP family assumes a crucial role in tumor invasion and metastasis. This study aimed to uncover the mechanistic relevance of the MMP gene family as a therapeutic target and diagnostic biomarker in Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (KIRC) through a comprehensive approach encompassing both computational and molecular analyses. STRING, Cytoscape, UALCAN, GEPIA, OncoDB, HPA, cBioPortal, GSEA, TIMER, ENCORI, DrugBank, targeted bisulfite sequencing (bisulfite-seq), conventional PCR, Sanger sequencing, and RT-qPCR based analyses were used in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning-Based Classification of Rotten Fruits and Identification of Shelf Life

    S. Sofana Reka1, Ankita Bagelikar2, Prakash Venugopal2,*, V. Ravi2, Harimurugan Devarajan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.1, pp. 781-794, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.043369

    Abstract The freshness of fruits is considered to be one of the essential characteristics for consumers in determining their quality, flavor and nutritional value. The primary need for identifying rotten fruits is to ensure that only fresh and high-quality fruits are sold to consumers. The impact of rotten fruits can foster harmful bacteria, molds and other microorganisms that can cause food poisoning and other illnesses to the consumers. The overall purpose of the study is to classify rotten fruits, which can affect the taste, texture, and appearance of other fresh fruits, thereby reducing their shelf life.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The SMAD2/miR-4256/HDAC5/p16INK4a signaling axis contributes to gastric cancer progression

    MIN WANG1,#, HAILIANG ZHAO1,2,#, WEIWEI CHEN3,#, CAIQUN BIE4,#, JINYING YANG1, WENRUI CAI1, CHUTIAN WU1, YANFANG CHEN1, SHUFEN FENG1, YING SHI1, YUTING LI1, HUIJUN TANG4, LIXIAN ZHONG1, LILIANGZI GUO1, SISI CHEN1, LINJING LONG5, SHAOHUI TANG1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.4, pp. 515-541, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.029101

    Abstract The dysregulation of exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) plays a crucial role in the development and progression of cancer. This study investigated the role of a newly identified serum exosomal miRNA miR-4256 in gastric cancer (GC) and the underlying mechanisms. The differentially expressed miRNAs were firstly identified in serum exosomes of GC patients and healthy individuals using next-generation sequencing and bioinformatics. Next, the expression of serum exosomal miR-4256 was analyzed in GC cells and GC tissues, and the role of miR-4256 in GC was investigated by in vitro and in vivo experiments. Then, the effect of miR-4256 on its… More > Graphic Abstract

    The SMAD2/miR-4256/HDAC5/p16<sup>INK4a</sup> signaling axis contributes to gastric cancer progression

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Raltitrexed Inhibits HepG2 Cell Proliferation via G0/G1 Cell Cycle Arrest

    Hongwei Zhao, Yubao Zhang, Jianmin Sun, Chao Zhan, Liang Zhao

    Oncology Research, Vol.23, No.5, pp. 237-248, 2015, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14562725373671

    Abstract Raltitrexed (RTX) is an antimetabolite drug used as a chemotherapeutic agent for treating colorectal cancer, malignant mesothelioma, and gastric cancer. The antitumor capacity of RTX is attributed to its inhibitory activity on thymidylate synthase (TS), a key enzyme in the synthesis of DNA precursors. The current study is aimed at investigating the potential antitumor effects of RTX in liver cancer. Using the HepG2 cell line as an in vitro model of liver cancer, we evaluated the effects of RTX on cell proliferation employing both a WST-8 assay and a clone formation efficiency assay. In addition,… More >

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