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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient-Cost Task Offloading Scheme in Fog-Internet of Vehicle Networks

    Alla Abbas Khadir1, Seyed Amin Hosseini Seno1,2,*, Baydaa Fadhil Dhahir2,3, Rahmat Budiarto4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 2223-2234, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032316 - 03 November 2022

    Abstract Fog computing became a traditional OffLad Destination (OLD) to compute the offloaded tasks of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). Nevertheless, the limited computing resources of the fog node leads to re-offload these tasks to the neighboring fog nodes or the cloud. Thus, the IoV will incur additional offloading costs. In this paper, we propose a new offloading scheme by utilizing RoadSide Parked Vehicles (RSPV) as an alternative OLD for IoV. The idle computing resources of the RSPVs can compute large tasks with low offloading costs compared with fog nodes and the cloud. Finally, a performance More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hierarchical Data Aggregation with Data Offloading Scheme for Fog Enabled IoT Environment

    P. Nalayini1,*, R. Arun Prakash2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2033-2047, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028269 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Fog computing is a promising technology that has been emerged to handle the growth of smart devices as well as the popularity of latency-sensitive and location-awareness Internet of Things (IoT) services. After the emergence of IoT-based services, the industry of internet-based devices has grown. The number of these devices has raised from millions to billions, and it is expected to increase further in the near future. Thus, additional challenges will be added to the traditional centralized cloud-based architecture as it will not be able to handle that growth and to support all connected devices in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Objective Immune Algorithm for Internet of Vehicles for Data Offloading

    B. Gomathi1, S. T. Suganthi2,*, T. N. Prabhu3, Andriy Kovalenko4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1851-1860, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026779 - 25 May 2022

    Abstract On the Internet of Vehicle (IoV) devices, offloading data is the major problem because massive amounts of data generate energy consumption, and the execution cost is high. At present, accidents traffic management is highly prominent due to increased vehicles among the population. IoV is the only technology to help the transport system effectively. This data outreach the memory also has high energy consumption, and the storage cost is high. To overcome these issues, a Mobility aware Offloading scheme with Multi-Objective Immune Optimization algorithm (MOS-MOIO) is used in the cloud storage. The data is generated from More >

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