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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Numerical Modeling for Crack Propagation Based on a Multifunctional Super Singular Element

    Xuecheng Ping1,2,*, Congman Wang1,2, Xingxing Wang1,2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011724

    Abstract The traditional finite element method (FEM) often requires a large number of refined meshes to analyze the mechanical behavior of geometric discontinuities, its computational efficiency and convergence speed are affected. A FEM for crack propagation based on the combination of an adaptive remeshing technique with the multifunctional super singular element (MSSE) at the crack tip is proposed for the fracture process simulation of two-dimensional (2D) materials. The adaptive FEM for crack propagation divides the crack tip neighborhood into the MSSE region, the protection element (PE) region and the background element (BE) region. The MSSE is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Thermocapillary Convection with Evaporation Induced by Boundary Heating

    O. N. Goncharova1, V. B. Bekezhanova2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.7, pp. 1667-1686, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.047959 - 23 July 2024

    Abstract The dynamics of a bilayer system filling a rectangular cuvette subjected to external heating is studied. The influence of two types of thermal exposure on the flow pattern and on the dynamic contact angle is analyzed. In particular, the cases of local heating from below and distributed thermal load from the lateral walls are considered. The simulation is carried out within the frame of a two-sided evaporative convection model based on the Boussinesq approximation. A benzine–air system is considered as reference system. The variation in time of the contact angle is described for both heating More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Simulation of Thermocapillary Convection with Evaporation Induced by Boundary Heating

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Fluid Dynamics Approach for Predicting Pipeline Response to Various Blast Scenarios: A Numerical Modeling Study

    Farman Saifi1,*, Mohd Javaid1, Abid Haleem1, S. M. Anas2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 2747-2777, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.051490 - 08 July 2024

    Abstract Recent industrial explosions globally have intensified the focus in mechanical engineering on designing infrastructure systems and networks capable of withstanding blast loading. Initially centered on high-profile facilities such as embassies and petrochemical plants, this concern now extends to a wider array of infrastructures and facilities. Engineers and scholars increasingly prioritize structural safety against explosions, particularly to prevent disproportionate collapse and damage to nearby structures. Urbanization has further amplified the reliance on oil and gas pipelines, making them vital for urban life and prime targets for terrorist activities. Consequently, there is a growing imperative for computational… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Modelling Method of Fractured Reservoirs with Embedded Meshes and Topological Fracture Projection Configurations

    Xiang Rao1,2,*, Yina Liu1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1403-1429, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018879 - 19 April 2022

    Abstract Projection-based embedded discrete fracture model (pEDFM) is an effective numerical model to handle the flow in fractured reservoirs, with high efficiency and strong generalization of flow models. However, this paper points out that pEDFM fails to handle flow barriers in most cases, and identifies the physical projection configuration of fractures is a key step in pEDFM. This paper presents and proves the equivalence theorem, which explains the geometric nature of physical projection configurations of fractures, that is, the projection configuration of a fracture being physical is equivalent to it being topologically homeomorphic to the fracture, More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Numerical Modeling of Material Deformation Responses Using Gradient Continuum Theory

    Jurica Sorić*, Boris Jalušić, Tomislav Lesičar, Filip Putar, Zdenko Tonković

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.23, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2021, DOI:10.32604/icces.2021.08043

    Abstract In modeling of material deformation responses, the physical phenomena such as stress singularity problems, strain localization and modeling of size effects cannot be properly captured by means of classical continuum mechanics. Therefore, various regularization techniques have been developed to overcome these problems. In the case of gradient approach the implicit gradient formulations are usually used when dealing with softening. Although the structural responses are mesh objective, they suffer from spurious damage growth. Therefore, a new formulation based on the strain gradient continuum theory, which includes both strain gradients and their stress conjugates, has been proposed.… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Special Issue Numerical Modeling and Simulation for Structural Safety and Disaster Mitigation

    Xiaodan Ren1,*, Tiancan Huang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.2, pp. 411-413, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.012603 - 20 July 2020

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Simulation and Numerical Modeling of Deformation and Damage Evolution of Pre-Holed Sandstones After Heat Treatment

    Shuo Yang1, Yuanhai Li1, 2, ∗, Xiaojie Tang1, 2, Jinshan Liu1, 2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.2, pp. 633-659, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.07919 - 01 February 2020

    Abstract The deformation and damage evolution of sandstone after heat treatment greatly influence the efficient and safe development of deep geothermal energy extraction. To investigate this issue, laboratory confined compression tests and numerical simulations were conducted on pre-holed sandstone specimens after heat treatment. The laboratory test results show that the failure modes are closely related to the heat treatment temperature, with increasing treatment temperature, the failure modes change from mixed and shear modes to a splitting mode. The cracks always initiate from the sidewalls of the hole and then propagate. The failure process inside the hole… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Numerical Modeling of Solid Movement in Phase Change Processes

    Igor Vušanović1,*, Vaughan R Voller2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.4, pp. 70-70, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05185

    Abstract In the modeling of liquid to solid phase change processes the movement of the solid phase (e.g., the grains that form when solidifying an alloy) can have a significant impact on the timing and pattern of the process. While a number of solidification models account for the movement of the solid phase, additional analysis is needed to fully understand the phenomena and guide in the selection of appropriate numerical technologies for its resolution. Towards this end, here, we introduce a reduced complexity model (RCM) to describe the solidification of an initially liquid binary material flowing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Modeling Strategy for the Simulation of Nonlinear Response of Slender Reinforced Concrete Structural Walls

    Mohammed A. Mohammed1, Andre R. Barbosa1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.3, pp. 583-627, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.06052

    Abstract A three-dimensional nonlinear modeling strategy for simulating the seismic response of slender reinforced concrete structural walls with different cross-sectional shapes is presented in this paper. A combination of nonlinear multi-layer shell elements and displacement-based beam-column elements are used to model the unconfined and confined parts of the walls, respectively. A uniaxial material model for reinforcing steel bars that includes buckling and low-cyclic fatigue effects is used to model the longitudinal steel bars within the structural walls. The material model parameters related to the buckling length are defined based on an analytical expression for reinforcing steel More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Reinforcement Corrosion Sediment Distribution Characteristics on Concrete Damage Behavior

    Fenghua Yuan1, Qing Zhang1,*, Xiaozhou Xia1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 777-793, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04182

    Abstract Reinforcement corrosion directly affects the mechanical behavior of reinforced concrete structures. An electric corrosion test was conducted on a reinforced concrete test specimen, and a finite element model of the reinforcement corrosion damage was established. In addition, the damage behavior of reinforced concrete under different corrosion sediment distribution characteristics and different corrosion rates was studied. It was noted that when corrosion sediments are in a “semiellipse+semicircle” distribution, the results of numerical calculation are consistent with those obtained experimentally, reflecting the damage characteristics of reinforced concrete test specimens. Further, the results showed that the distribution characteristics… More >

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