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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Flap-Wise Vibration Characteristics of Wind Turbine Blades Based on Multi-Scale Analysis Method

    Qifa Lang, Yuqiao Zheng*, Tiancai Cui, Chenglong Shi, Heyu Zhang

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 483-498, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.042437 - 25 January 2024

    Abstract This work presents a novel approach to achieve nonlinear vibration response based on the Hamilton principle. We chose the 5-MW reference wind turbine which was established by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), to research the effects of the nonlinear flap-wise vibration characteristics. The turbine wheel is simplified by treating the blade of a wind turbine as an Euler-Bernoulli beam, and the nonlinear flap-wise vibration characteristics of the wind turbine blades are discussed based on the simplification first. Then, the blade’s large-deflection flap-wise vibration governing equation is established by considering the nonlinear term involving the… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Horizontal Bi-Directional Restoring Force Characteristics for Seismic Isolated Laminated Rubber

    Ayumi Takahashi1,*, Kenya Kashiwagi2, Tomoyuki Tsuchiya2, Kazuhito Misaji1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2022, DOI:10.32604/icces.2022.08705

    Abstract As a characteristic of seismic isolated laminated rubber, the rubber is torsional deformed when it was loaded in horizontal bi-direction, and breaks with less force than when loaded in unidirectional. It is necessary to extend the model which has been used for unidirectional analysis to the model which can be analyzed in bi-direction. As a previous study, Igarashi applied the Multiple Shear Springs (MSS) model which is a horizontal bi-directional model, and compared them with measured values to verify their validity [1]. The authors extended PFT-ELS method to MSS model which can analyze bidirection [2].… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Seismic-isolation Laminated Rubber Considering Bi-directional Restoring Force Model

    Ayumi Takahashi1,*, Tomoyuki Tsuchiya2, Keiichi Motoyama3, Kazuhito Misaji1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.23, No.1, pp. 15-15, 2021, DOI:10.32604/icces.2021.08354

    Abstract The seismic-isolation laminated rubber is used as a means of suppressing damage to the structures caused by an earthquake. To design the seismically isolated structure, it is important to calculate the dynamic response reflecting the rubbers characteristics accurately. The authors have applied the nonlinear vibration analysis method using the restoring force model of the power function type to the seismic response analysis of seismic isolation rubber in horizontal unidirectional [1-3]. However, when seismic isolation laminated rubber is loaded in horizontal bi-direction, the seismic isolation laminated rubber is torsional deformed and breaks with less force than… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Investigation of Nonlinear Vibration Isolator with Fluidic Actuators (NLVIFA)

    S. Sivakumar1,*, L. Jayakumar2

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.6, pp. 277-296, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.08099

    Abstract This paper elaborates a nonlinear fluidic low frequency vibration isolator designed with the characteristics of quasi-zero stiffness (QZS). The existing model of QZS vibration isolator enhances amplitude of vibration and attenuating vibration frequencies. This concern with displacement plays a vital role in the performance and instability of oblique spring setup reduces the isolator performance in horizontal non-nominal loads, in this accordance; this paper associates double acting hydraulic cylinder (fluidic actuators in short) in oblique and helical coil spring. An approximate expression of unique analytical relationship between the stiffness of vertical spring and bulk modulus of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Nonlinear Vibration Characteristics for Seismic Isolation Rubber

    A. Takahashi1, T. Shibata2, K. Motoyama3, K. Misaji4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.1, pp. 1-15, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.001

    Abstract A method for reducing the damage to a structure caused by an earthquake namely, using laminated rubber for seismic isolation is proposed, and the vibration characteristics of the rubber (which minimizes the seismic response of the structure during an earthquake) is optimized. A method called “Equivalent Linear System using Restoring Force Model of Power Function Type” (PFT-ELS) is applied to nonlinear vibration analysis of the rubber. In that analysis, a building with 15 layers of the laminated rubber is modeled. The seismic response of the building is analyzed, and the usefulness of the laminated rubber More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fractional Order Derivative Model of Viscoelastic layer for Active Damping of Geometrically Nonlinear Vibrations of Smart Composite Plates

    Priyankar Datta1, Manas C. Ray1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.49-50, No.1, pp. 47-80, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2015.049.047

    Abstract This paper deals with the implementation of the one dimensional form of the fractional order derivative constitutive relation for three dimensional analysis of active constrained layer damping (ACLD) of geometrically nonlinear laminated composite plates. The constraining layer of the ACLD treatment is composed of the vertically/obliquely reinforced 1–3 piezoelectric composites (PZCs). The von Kármán type nonlinear strain displacement relations are used to account for the geometric nonlinearity of the plates. A nonlinear smart finite element model (FEM) has been developed. Thin laminated substrate composite plates with various boundary conditions and stacking sequences are analyzed to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Symmetric Free Vibration Analysis of Super Elliptical Isotropic Thin Plates

    Da-Guang Zhang1,*, Hao-Miao Zhou1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 21-34, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.021

    Abstract Nonlinear symmetric free vibration analyses are first presented for super elliptical isotropic thin plates with simply supported edge and clamped edge based on classical plate theory. Approximate solutions of super elliptical thin plates are obtained by Ritz method, and the validity can be confirmed by comparison with related researchers’ results. Numerical results confirm that the characteristics of nonlinear vibration behaviors are significantly influenced by different boundary conditions, vibration amplitudes, the power of the super ellipse, as well as ratio of major to minor axis. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Vibration of the Double-Beams Assembly Subjected to A.C. Electrostatic Force

    Shueei-Muh Lin1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.60, No.1, pp. 95-114, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.060.095

    Abstract In this study, the mathematical model of double-beams assembly subjected to the a.c. electrostatic force is established. This is helpful for designing sensors and actuators. The boundary condition of this system is nonlinear and time-dependent. Obviously, this system is very complicated. A new solution method is here developed to derive the analytical solution. Because the a.c. electrostatic force includes the static and harmonic forces, the system is divided into the nonlinear static and dynamic subsystems. The exact static solution is presented. In the other hand, the boundary conditions of the dynamic subsystem are nonlinear and More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of a Fluid-Loaded Plate in Magnetic Field

    T-P. Chang1, M-F. Liu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.5, No.1, pp. 35-40, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.005.035

    Abstract In the present study, we perform the non-linear vibration analysis of an elastic plate subjected to weak fluid loading in an inclined magnetic field. The structural nonlinearity, fluid nonlinearity, and the effects of magnetic field are all incorporated in the formulations to derive the governing equation of the plate. The method of multiple scales is adopted to determine the eigenvalues and mode shapes of the linear vibration, and then the amplitude of the nonlinear vibration response of the plate is calculated. Based on the assumptions of ordering and formulations of multiple scales, it can be… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    FE-Simulation of Nonlinear Vibration and Stability Control of Smart Structures

    S. Lentzen1, R. Schmidt1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.6, No.4, pp. 201-206, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.006.201

    Abstract In the present work the significance of considering geometrical nonlinearity in the application of piezoelectric materials in order to improve the dynamic and stability characteristics of thin structures is shown. For the numerical investigations a finite shell element has been used which employs strain displacement relations based on the first-order shear deformation moderate rotation theory. An ANS formulation has been used to overcome membrane and shear locking. Two numerical examples are shown. The first example deals with increasing the critical buckling load by incorporating piezoelectric layers into the structure. In the second example the nonlinear More >

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