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  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Correction: Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis Using Interval Neutrosophic Segmentation with Deep Learning Model

    V. Thanikachalam1,*, M. G. Kavitha2, V. Sivamurugan1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 857-858, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.052484

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive Hate Speech Detection Approach Using Neutrosophic Neural Networks for Social Media Forensics

    Yasmine M. Ibrahim1,2, Reem Essameldin3, Saad M. Darwish1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 243-262, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047840

    Abstract Detecting hate speech automatically in social media forensics has emerged as a highly challenging task due to the complex nature of language used in such platforms. Currently, several methods exist for classifying hate speech, but they still suffer from ambiguity when differentiating between hateful and offensive content and they also lack accuracy. The work suggested in this paper uses a combination of the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to adjust the weights of two Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLPs) for neutrosophic sets classification. During the training process of the MLP, the WOA is More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Marketing Model Analysis of Fashion Communication Based on the Visual Analysis of Neutrosophic Systems

    Fangyu Ye1, Xiaoshu Xu2,*, Yunfeng Zhang3, Yan Ye4, Jingyu Dai5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 101-101, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.045930

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Marketing Model Analysis of Fashion Communication Based on the Visual Analysis of Neutrosophic Systems

    Fangyu Ye1, Xiaoshu Xu2,*, Yunfeng Zhang3, Yan Ye4, Jingyu Dai5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1257-1274, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037057

    Abstract In order to Improvement the Neutrosophic sets as effective tools to deal with uncertain and inconsistent information. The research takes methodology of combined single-valued neutrosophic rough set and multi-scale decision systems. This paper proposes the optimal scale selection and reduction algorithms based on multi-scale single-valued neutrosophic dominance rough set model. User requirements were analyzed using KJ method to construct a hierarchical model. According to the statistics of representative studies from China and the West, we found that, on the one hand, classical theory has been expanded and supplemented in fashion culture communication and marketing. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pythagorean Neutrosophic Planar Graphs with an Application in Decision-Making

    P. Chellamani1,2,*, D. Ajay1, Mohammed M. Al-Shamiri3,4, Rashad Ismail3,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4935-4953, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036321

    Abstract Graph theory has a significant impact and is crucial in the structure of many real-life situations. To simulate uncertainty and ambiguity, many extensions of graph theoretical notions were created. Planar graphs play a vital role in modelling which has the property of non-crossing edges. Although crossing edges benefit, they have some drawbacks, which paved the way for the introduction of planar graphs. The overall purpose of the study is to contribute to the conceptual development of the Pythagorean Neutrosophic graph. The basic methodology of our research is the incorporation of the analogous concepts of planar… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Picture-Neutrosophic Trusted Safe Semi-Supervised Fuzzy Clustering for Noisy Data

    Pham Huy Thong1,2,3, Florentin Smarandache4, Phung The Huan5, Tran Manh Tuan6, Tran Thi Ngan6,*, Vu Duc Thai5, Nguyen Long Giang2, Le Hoang Son3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1981-1997, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035692

    Abstract Clustering is a crucial method for deciphering data structure and producing new information. Due to its significance in revealing fundamental connections between the human brain and events, it is essential to utilize clustering for cognitive research. Dealing with noisy data caused by inaccurate synthesis from several sources or misleading data production processes is one of the most intriguing clustering difficulties. Noisy data can lead to incorrect object recognition and inference. This research aims to innovate a novel clustering approach, named Picture-Neutrosophic Trusted Safe Semi-Supervised Fuzzy Clustering (PNTS3FCM), to solve the clustering problem with noisy data… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Emerging Trends in Social Networking Systems and Generation Gap with Neutrosophic Crisp Soft Mapping

    Muhammad Riaz1, Masooma Raza Hashmi1, Faruk Karaaslan2, Aslıhan Sezgin3, Mohammed M. Ali Al Shamiri4,5,*, Mohammed M. Khalaf6,7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1759-1783, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023327

    Abstract This paper aims to introduce the novel concept of neutrosophic crisp soft set (NCSS), including various types of neutrosophic crisp soft sets (NCSSs) and their fundamental operations. We define NCS-mapping and its inverse NCS-mapping between two NCS-classes. We develop a robust mathematical modeling with the help of NCS-mapping to analyze the emerging trends in social networking systems (SNSs) for our various generations. We investigate the advantages, disadvantages, and natural aspects of SNSs for five generations. With the changing of the generations, it is analyzed that emerging trends and the benefits of SNSs are increasing day More > Graphic Abstract

    Emerging Trends in Social Networking Systems and Generation Gap with Neutrosophic Crisp Soft Mapping

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Type-2 Neutrosophic Set and Their Applications in Medical Databases Deadlock Resolution

    Marwan H. Hassan1, Saad M. Darwish2,*, Saleh M. Elkaffas3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4417-4434, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033175

    Abstract Electronic patient data gives many advantages, but also new difficulties. Deadlocks may delay procedures like acquiring patient information. Distributed deadlock resolution solutions introduce uncertainty due to inaccurate transaction properties. Soft computing-based solutions have been developed to solve this challenge. In a single framework, ambiguous, vague, incomplete, and inconsistent transaction attribute information has received minimal attention. The work presented in this paper employed type-2 neutrosophic logic, an extension of type-1 neutrosophic logic, to handle uncertainty in real-time deadlock-resolving systems. The proposed method is structured to reflect multiple types of knowledge and relations among transactions’ features that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Proposed Framework for Detection of Breast Tumors

    Mostafa Elbaz1,2,*, Haitham Elwahsh1, Ibrahim Mahmoud El-Henawy2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2927-2944, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033111

    Abstract Computer vision is one of the significant trends in computer science. It plays as a vital role in many applications, especially in the medical field. Early detection and segmentation of different tumors is a big challenge in the medical world. The proposed framework uses ultrasound images from Kaggle, applying five diverse models to denoise the images, using the best possible noise-free image as input to the U-Net model for segmentation of the tumor, and then using the Convolution Neural Network (CNN) model to classify whether the tumor is benign, malignant, or normal. The main challenge… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Developments and Applications of Neutrosophic Theory in Civil Engineering Fields: A Review

    Zhenhan Zhang, Jun Ye*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 887-916, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022961

    Abstract Neutrosophic theory can effectively and reasonably express indeterminate, inconsistent, and incomplete information. Since Smarandache proposed the neutrosophic theory in 1998, neutrosophic theory and related research have been developed and applied to many important fields. Indeterminacy and fuzziness are one of the main research issues in the field of civil engineering. Therefore, the neutrosophic theory is very suitable for modeling and applications of civil engineering fields. This review paper mainly describes the recent developments and applications of neutrosophic theory in four important research areas of civil engineering: the neutrosophic decision-making theory and applied methods, the neutrosophic… More >

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