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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Integrated Method for Healthcare Data Classification with Incompleteness

    Sonia Goel1,#, Meena Tushir1, Jyoti Arora2, Tripti Sharma2, Deepali Gupta3, Ali Nauman4,#, Ghulam Muhammad5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 3125-3145, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.054476 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract In numerous real-world healthcare applications, handling incomplete medical data poses significant challenges for missing value imputation and subsequent clustering or classification tasks. Traditional approaches often rely on statistical methods for imputation, which may yield suboptimal results and be computationally intensive. This paper aims to integrate imputation and clustering techniques to enhance the classification of incomplete medical data with improved accuracy. Conventional classification methods are ill-suited for incomplete medical data. To enhance efficiency without compromising accuracy, this paper introduces a novel approach that combines imputation and clustering for the classification of incomplete data. Initially, the linear More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fine-Tuning Cyber Security Defenses: Evaluating Supervised Machine Learning Classifiers for Windows Malware Detection

    Islam Zada1,*, Mohammed Naif Alatawi2, Syed Muhammad Saqlain1, Abdullah Alshahrani3, Adel Alshamran4, Kanwal Imran5, Hessa Alfraihi6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2917-2939, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.052835 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract Malware attacks on Windows machines pose significant cybersecurity threats, necessitating effective detection and prevention mechanisms. Supervised machine learning classifiers have emerged as promising tools for malware detection. However, there remains a need for comprehensive studies that compare the performance of different classifiers specifically for Windows malware detection. Addressing this gap can provide valuable insights for enhancing cybersecurity strategies. While numerous studies have explored malware detection using machine learning techniques, there is a lack of systematic comparison of supervised classifiers for Windows malware detection. Understanding the relative effectiveness of these classifiers can inform the selection of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Density Clustering Algorithm Based on KD-Tree and Voting Rules

    Hui Du, Zhiyuan Hu*, Depeng Lu, Jingrui Liu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 3239-3259, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046314 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract Traditional clustering algorithms often struggle to produce satisfactory results when dealing with datasets with uneven density. Additionally, they incur substantial computational costs when applied to high-dimensional data due to calculating similarity matrices. To alleviate these issues, we employ the KD-Tree to partition the dataset and compute the K-nearest neighbors (KNN) density for each point, thereby avoiding the computation of similarity matrices. Moreover, we apply the rules of voting elections, treating each data point as a voter and casting a vote for the point with the highest density among its KNN. By utilizing the vote counts More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Cancer Classification through a Hybrid Bio-Inspired Evolutionary Algorithm for Biomarker Gene Selection

    Hala AlShamlan*, Halah AlMazrua*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 675-694, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048146 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract In this study, our aim is to address the problem of gene selection by proposing a hybrid bio-inspired evolutionary algorithm that combines Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) with Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) for feature selection. The motivation for utilizing GWO and HHO stems from their bio-inspired nature and their demonstrated success in optimization problems. We aim to leverage the strengths of these algorithms to enhance the effectiveness of feature selection in microarray-based cancer classification. We selected leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) to evaluate the performance of both two widely used classifiers, k-nearest neighbors (KNN) and support vector machine… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Outsmarting Android Malware with Cutting-Edge Feature Engineering and Machine Learning Techniques

    Ahsan Wajahat1, Jingsha He1, Nafei Zhu1, Tariq Mahmood2,3, Tanzila Saba2, Amjad Rehman Khan2, Faten S. Alamri4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 651-673, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047530 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract The growing usage of Android smartphones has led to a significant rise in incidents of Android malware and privacy breaches. This escalating security concern necessitates the development of advanced technologies capable of automatically detecting and mitigating malicious activities in Android applications (apps). Such technologies are crucial for safeguarding user data and maintaining the integrity of mobile devices in an increasingly digital world. Current methods employed to detect sensitive data leaks in Android apps are hampered by two major limitations they require substantial computational resources and are prone to a high frequency of false positives. This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Diagnosis of Disc Space Variation Fault Degree of Transformer Winding Based on K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm

    Song Wang1,*, Fei Xie1, Fengye Yang1, Shengxuan Qiu1, Chuang Liu2, Tong Li3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.10, pp. 2273-2285, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.030107 - 28 September 2023

    Abstract Winding is one of the most important components in power transformers. Ensuring the health state of the winding is of great importance to the stable operation of the power system. To efficiently and accurately diagnose the disc space variation (DSV) fault degree of transformer winding, this paper presents a diagnostic method of winding fault based on the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm and the frequency response analysis (FRA) method. First, a laboratory winding model is used, and DSV faults with four different degrees are achieved by changing disc space of the discs in the winding. Then,… More > Graphic Abstract

    Diagnosis of Disc Space Variation Fault Degree of Transformer Winding Based on K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Narrowband Line Spectrum Noise Control Method Based on Nearest Neighbor Filter and BP Neural Network Feedback Mechanism

    Shuiping Zhang1,2, Xi Liang3, Lin Shi2, Lei Yan4, Jun Tang1,2,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.57, pp. 29-44, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sv.2023.041350 - 07 September 2023

    Abstract The filter-x least mean square (FxLMS) algorithm is widely used in active noise control (ANC) systems. However, because the algorithm is a feedback control algorithm based on the minimization of the error signal variance to update the filter coefficients, it has a certain delay, usually has a slow convergence speed, and the system response time is long and easily affected by the learning rate leading to the lack of system stability, which often fails to achieve the desired control effect in practice. In this paper, we propose an active control algorithm with nearest-neighbor trap structure… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on Narrowband Line Spectrum Noise Control Method Based on Nearest Neighbor Filter and BP Neural Network Feedback Mechanism

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Accurate Machine Learning Predictions of Sci-Fi Film Performance

    Amjed Al Fahoum1,*, Tahani A. Ghobon2

    Journal of New Media, Vol.5, No.1, pp. 1-22, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2023.037583 - 14 June 2023

    Abstract A groundbreaking method is introduced to leverage machine learning algorithms to revolutionize the prediction of success rates for science fiction films. In the captivating world of the film industry, extensive research and accurate forecasting are vital to anticipating a movie’s triumph prior to its debut. Our study aims to harness the power of available data to estimate a film’s early success rate. With the vast resources offered by the internet, we can access a plethora of movie-related information, including actors, directors, critic reviews, user reviews, ratings, writers, budgets, genres, Facebook likes, YouTube views for movie… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Contrastive Clustering for Unsupervised Recognition of Interference Signals

    Xiangwei Chen1, Zhijin Zhao1,2,*, Xueyi Ye1, Shilian Zheng2, Caiyi Lou2, Xiaoniu Yang2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1385-1400, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034543 - 09 February 2023

    Abstract Interference signals recognition plays an important role in anti-jamming communication. With the development of deep learning, many supervised interference signals recognition algorithms based on deep learning have emerged recently and show better performance than traditional recognition algorithms. However, there is no unsupervised interference signals recognition algorithm at present. In this paper, an unsupervised interference signals recognition method called double phases and double dimensions contrastive clustering (DDCC) is proposed. Specifically, in the first phase, four data augmentation strategies for interference signals are used in data-augmentation-based (DA-based) contrastive learning. In the second phase, the original dataset’s k-nearest… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short Term Traffic Flow Prediction Using Hybrid Deep Learning

    Mohandu Anjaneyulu, Mohan Kubendiran*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1641-1656, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035056 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Traffic flow prediction in urban areas is essential in the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). Short Term Traffic Flow (STTF) prediction impacts traffic flow series, where an estimation of the number of vehicles will appear during the next instance of time per hour. Precise STTF is critical in Intelligent Transportation System. Various extinct systems aim for short-term traffic forecasts, ensuring a good precision outcome which was a significant task over the past few years. The main objective of this paper is to propose a new model to predict STTF for every hour of a day. In… More >

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