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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Truss Structures Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms with Frequency and Stress Constraints

    Sanjog Chhetri Sapkota1,2, Liborio Cavaleri3, Ajaya Khatri4, Siddhi Pandey5, Satish Paudel6, Panagiotis G. Asteris7,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.146, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.069691 - 29 January 2026

    Abstract Optimization is the key to obtaining efficient utilization of resources in structural design. Due to the complex nature of truss systems, this study presents a method based on metaheuristic modelling that minimises structural weight under stress and frequency constraints. Two new algorithms, the Red Kite Optimization Algorithm (ROA) and Secretary Bird Optimization Algorithm (SBOA), are utilized on five benchmark trusses with 10, 18, 37, 72, and 200-bar trusses. Both algorithms are evaluated against benchmarks in the literature. The results indicate that SBOA always reaches a lighter optimal. Designs with reducing structural weight ranging from 0.02%… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Software Cost Estimation Using Social Group Optimization

    Sagiraju Srinadhraju*, Samaresh Mishra, Suresh Chandra Satapathy

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1641-1668, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055612 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This paper introduces the integration of the Social Group Optimization (SGO) algorithm to enhance the accuracy of software cost estimation using the Constructive Cost Model (COCOMO). COCOMO’s fixed coefficients often limit its adaptability, as they don’t account for variations across organizations. By fine-tuning these parameters with SGO, we aim to improve estimation accuracy. We train and validate our SGO-enhanced model using historical project data, evaluating its performance with metrics like the mean magnitude of relative error (MMRE) and Manhattan distance (MD). Experimental results show that SGO optimization significantly improves the predictive accuracy of software cost More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermodynamics Inspired Co-operative Self-Organization of Multiple Autonomous Vehicles

    Ayesha Maqbool1,*, Farkhanda Afzal2, Tauseef Rana3, Alina Mirza4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 653-667, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017506 - 20 April 2021

    Abstract This paper presents a co-operative, self-organisation method for Multiple Autonomous Vehicles aiming to share surveillance responsibilities. Spatial organization or formation configuration of multiple vehicles/agents’ systems is crucial for a team of agents to achieve their mission objectives. In this paper we present simple yet efficient thermodynamic inspired formation control framework. The proposed method autonomously allocates region of surveillance to each vehicle and also re-adjusts the area of their responsibilities during the mission. It provides framework for heterogeneous UAVs to scatter themselves optimally in order to provide maximum coverage of a given area. The method is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Analyses of Nature-inspired Algorithms on the Traveling Salesman’s Problems for Strategic Management

    Julius Beneoluchi Odilia, Mohd Nizam Mohmad Kahara, A. Noraziaha,b, M. Zarinac, Riaz Ul Haqa

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 759-769, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1334370

    Abstract This paper carries out a performance analysis of major Nature-inspired Algorithms in solving the benchmark symmetric and asymmetric Traveling Salesman’s Problems (TSP). Knowledge of the workings of the TSP is very useful in strategic management as it provides useful guidance to planners. After critical assessments of the performances of eleven algorithms consisting of two heuristics (Randomized Insertion Algorithm and the Honey Bee Mating Optimization for the Travelling Salesman’s Problem), two trajectory algorithms (Simulated Annealing and Evolutionary Simulated Annealing) and seven population-based optimization algorithms (Genetic Algorithm, Artificial Bee Colony, African Buffalo Optimization, Bat Algorithm, Particle Swarm… More >

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