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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Growth Optimizer and Its Application to Multispectral Image Fusion

    Jeng-Shyang Pan1,2, Wenda Li1, Shu-Chuan Chu1,*, Xiao Sui1, Junzo Watada3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 3033-3062, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.056310 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract The growth optimizer (GO) is an innovative and robust metaheuristic optimization algorithm designed to simulate the learning and reflective processes experienced by individuals as they mature within the social environment. However, the original GO algorithm is constrained by two significant limitations: slow convergence and high memory requirements. This restricts its application to large-scale and complex problems. To address these problems, this paper proposes an innovative enhanced growth optimizer (eGO). In contrast to conventional population-based optimization algorithms, the eGO algorithm utilizes a probabilistic model, designated as the virtual population, which is capable of accurately replicating the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image Fusion Based on NSCT and Sparse Representation for Remote Sensing Data

    N. A. Lawrance*, T. S. Shiny Angel

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3439-3455, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030311 - 03 April 2023

    Abstract The practice of integrating images from two or more sensors collected from the same area or object is known as image fusion. The goal is to extract more spatial and spectral information from the resulting fused image than from the component images. The images must be fused to improve the spatial and spectral quality of both panchromatic and multispectral images. This study provides a novel picture fusion technique that employs L0 smoothening Filter, Non-subsampled Contour let Transform (NSCT) and Sparse Representation (SR) followed by the Max absolute rule (MAR). The fusion approach is as follows: More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Window Based 3-D Feature Selection for Multispectral Image Classification Using Firefly Algorithm

    M. Rajakani1,*, R. J. Kavitha2, A. Ramachandran3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 265-280, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024994 - 01 June 2022

    Abstract Feature extraction is the most critical step in classification of multispectral image. The classification accuracy is mainly influenced by the feature sets that are selected to classify the image. In the past, handcrafted feature sets are used which are not adaptive for different image domains. To overcome this, an evolutionary learning method is developed to automatically learn the spatial-spectral features for classification. A modified Firefly Algorithm (FA) which achieves maximum classification accuracy with reduced size of feature set is proposed to gain the interest of feature selection for this purpose. For extracting the most efficient More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial-Resolution Independent Object Detection Framework for Aerial Imagery

    Sidharth Samanta1, Mrutyunjaya Panda1, Somula Ramasubbareddy2, S. Sankar3, Daniel Burgos4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1937-1948, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014406 - 13 April 2021

    Abstract Earth surveillance through aerial images allows more accurate identification and characterization of objects present on the surface from space and airborne platforms. The progression of deep learning and computer vision methods and the availability of heterogeneous multispectral remote sensing data make the field more fertile for research. With the evolution of optical sensors, aerial images are becoming more precise and larger, which leads to a new kind of problem for object detection algorithms. This paper proposes the “Sliding Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (SRCNN),” which is an extension of the Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Core Tensor Dictionary Learning with Modified Gaussian Mixture Model for Multispectral Image Restoration

    Leilei Geng1, Chaoran Cui1, Qiang Guo1, Sijie Niu2, Guoqing Zhang3, Peng Fu4, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.1, pp. 913-928, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09975 - 23 July 2020

    Abstract The multispectral remote sensing image (MS-RSI) is degraded existing multispectral camera due to various hardware limitations. In this paper, we propose a novel core tensor dictionary learning approach with the robust modified Gaussian mixture model for MS-RSI restoration. First, the multispectral patch is modeled by three-order tensor and high-order singular value decomposition is applied to the tensor. Then the task of MS-RSI restoration is formulated as a minimum sparse core tensor estimation problem. To improve the accuracy of core tensor coding, the core tensor estimation based on the robust modified Gaussian mixture model is introduced More >

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