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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of Particle Size Distribution on the Optical Properties of Fine-Dispersed Suspensions

    Dmitrii Kuzmenkov1,*, Pavel Struchalin1,2, Yulia Litvintsova1, Maksim Delov1, Vladimir Skrytnyy1, Kirill Kutsenko1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.1, pp. 1-14, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.018526 - 10 November 2021

    Abstract

    Nanofluids have great potential for solar energy harvesting due to their suitable optical and thermophysical properties. One of the promising applications of nanofluids is utilization in solar collectors with the direct absorption of light (DASC). The design of a DASC requires detailed knowledge of the optical properties of nanofluids, which can be significantly affected by the particle size distribution. The paper presents the method to take into account the particle size distribution when calculating nanofluid extinction spectra. To validate the proposed model, the particle size distribution and spectral absorbance were measured for aqueous suspension with

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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Conductive Polymer Composites Fabricated by Disposable Face Masks and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Crystalline Structure and Enhancement Effect

    Meng Xiang1, Zhou Yang1, Jingjing Yang1, Tong Lu1, Danqi Wu1, Zhijun Liu1, Rongjie Xue1, Shuang Dong2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.3, pp. 821-831, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.017347 - 28 September 2021

    Abstract Influenced by recent COVID-19, wearing face masks to block the spread of the epidemic has become the simplest and most effective way. However, after the people wear masks, thousands of tons of medical waste by used disposable masks will be generated every day in the world, causing great pressure on the environment. Herein, conductive polymer composites are fabricated by simple melt blending of mask fragments (mask polypropylene, short for mPP) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). MWNTs were used as modifiers for composites because of their high strength and high conductivity. The crystalline structure, mechanical, electrical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ETHYLENE GLYCOL-BASED NANOFLUIDS – ESTIMATION OF STABILITY AND THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES

    S. Ravi Tejaa , Chellapilla V. K. N. S. N. Moorthyb,*, S. Jayakumarc , Ayyagari Kiran Kumard , V. Srinivasc,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-9, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.7

    Abstract This article is a summary of research involving the evaluation of the thermo-physical properties of Mono-ethylene - glycol-based solar thermic fluids oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Nanofluids were prepared with Mono-ethylene glycol and water as base fluids in 100:0, 90:10 and 80:20 ratios. These base fluids of three categories were dispersed with purified and oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in the weight fractions of 0.125, 0.25 and 0.5 percentages. The variation in zeta potential is studied to examine the dispersion stability during 2 months. Thermal conductivity and dynamic viscosity were measured by hot disk method and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wave Characteristics of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

    Mira Mitra1, S. Gopalakrishnan2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.27, No.1&2, pp. 125-136, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.027.125

    Abstract In this paper, the wave characteristics, namely, the spectrum and dispersion relations of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) are studied. The MWNTs are modeled as multiple thin shells coupled through van der Waals force. Each wall of the MWNT has three displacements, i.e, axial, circumferential and radial with variation along the axial and circumferential directions. The wave characteristics are obtained by transforming the governing differential wave equations to frequency domain via Fourier transform. This transformation is first done in time using fast Fourier transform (FFT) and then in one spatial dimension using Fourier series. These transformed equations More >

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